a a+b a+b+c =a a 2a+b 3a+2b+c a 3a+b( 6a+3b+c a+b a+b+c 3-2 =a 0 L 2a+b 0 L 3a+b 2a+b 2 =a L 3a+b
2 3 2 3 6 3 a a b a b c a a a b a b c a a b a b c 3 2 2 1 0 2 0 3 r r r r a a b a b c a a a b a a b 2 4 2 3 a a b a a a a b
1 2 -1 3 2 3 -1 2 例题6:计算行列式三 -1 1 1 0 0 1 -2 1 解: 1 2 -1 3 1 2 -1 3 3-2 0 -1 1 -4 3+i 0 -1 1 -4 D = -1 1 1 0 0 3 0 3 0 1 -2 1 0 1 -2 1
0 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 2 3 1 2 1 2 1 3 例题6:计算行列式D 解: 2 1 2 1 2 1 3 0 1 1 4 1 1 1 0 0 1 2 1 r r D 3 1 1 2 1 3 0 1 1 4 0 3 0 3 0 1 2 1 r r