the perceptual power provided by emotion to creative thinking.and the continuous power provided by the will to creative thinking.The mental process is a forming process full of changes and continuous construction,so it is the most unstable state in the formation of creative thinking.but it also provides the foundation and impetus for the generation of mental state and personality characteristics.The attention inspiration,mood,and passion in the mental state of creative thinking are relatively stable compared with the mental process,but flexible and dynamic compared with the personality characteristics,so the mental state is the regulation level of creative thinking.The personality characteristics of creative thinking include ability and personality,which is the most stable part of psychological activities.Personality characteristics are expressed in the mental process and mental state,on the other hand. it also provides motivation for the mental process and mental state and endows it with unique individual characteristics. The fifth part:By exploring the mind-brain relationship in the mechanism of creative thinking from the perspective of the philosophy of mind,from the perspective of synergy,the mechanism of occurrence of brain physiology and psychology is further explained,and the self-organizing evolutionary rules of occurrence of brain physiology and psychology are discussed.The occurrence mechanism of Brain Physiological and psychological synergy was revealed. The sixth part:The occurrence mechanism of Brain Physiological and psychological synergy in creative thinking was evaluated and prospected.This part mainly analyzes the reconstruction function of brain physiological and psychological synergy as the mechanism of the occurrence of creative thinking.and puts forward the main problems to be solved and the future research directions The above parts are inherently interrelated and thus constitute the organic whole of this study Key words:creative thinking:brain;mind;occurrence mechanism of synergy; existence and meaning 7 知网https://wwwcni.ne
7 the perceptual power provided by emotion to creative thinking, and the continuous power provided by the will to creative thinking. The mental process is a forming process full of changes and continuous construction, so it is the most unstable state in the formation of creative thinking, but it also provides the foundation and impetus for the generation of mental state and personality characteristics. The attention, inspiration, mood, and passion in the mental state of creative thinking are relatively stable compared with the mental process, but flexible and dynamic compared with the personality characteristics, so the mental state is the regulation level of creative thinking. The personality characteristics of creative thinking include ability and personality, which is the most stable part of psychological activities. Personality characteristics are expressed in the mental process and mental state, on the other hand, it also provides motivation for the mental process and mental state and endows it with unique individual characteristics. The fifth part: By exploring the mind-brain relationship in the mechanism of creative thinking from the perspective of the philosophy of mind, from the perspective of synergy, the mechanism of occurrence of brain physiology and psychology is further explained, and the self-organizing evolutionary rules of occurrence of brain physiology and psychology are discussed. The occurrence mechanism of Brain Physiological and psychological synergy was revealed. The sixth part: The occurrence mechanism of Brain Physiological and psychological synergy in creative thinking was evaluated and prospected. This part mainly analyzes the reconstruction function of brain physiological and psychological synergy as the mechanism of the occurrence of creative thinking, and puts forward the main problems to be solved and the future research directions. The above parts are inherently interrelated and thus constitute the organic whole of this study. Key words: creative thinking; brain; mind; occurrence mechanism of synergy; existence and meaning
目录 第一章绪论 1.1选题背景与研究意义 1.1.1选题背景. 1.1.2研究意义 3 1.2国内外研究现状 1.2.1国外研究. 1.2.2国内研究 .14 1.3研究的创新点与难点. .23 1.3.1研究的创新点. 23 1.3.2研究的难点 24 第二章创新思维的概述 .26 21创新思维的概念辨析 .26 2.1.1创新与创造 .26 2.1.2思维、精神、意识 2> 2.1.3创造力与创新思维。 2.1.4思维与创新思维 29 2.2创新思维的特征 30 2.2.1开拓性 31 2.2.2阶段性 31
1 目 录 第一章 绪论. 1 1.1 选题背景与研究意义. 1 1.1.1 选题背景. 1 1.1.2 研究意义. 3 1.2 国内外研究现状.4 1.2.1 国外研究. 5 1.2.2 国内研究. 14 1.3 研究的创新点与难点. 23 1.3.1 研究的创新点. 23 1.3.2 研究的难点. 24 第二章 创新思维的概述.26 2.1 创新思维的概念辨析. 26 2.1.1 创新与创造. 26 2.1.2 思维、精神、意识.27 2.1.3 创造力与创新思维.28 2.1.4 思维与创新思维. 29 2.2 创新思维的特征.30 2.2.1 开拓性. 31 2.2.2 阶段性. 31
2.2.3综合性 .32 2.2.4可塑性 .33 2.3创新思维的本质. 33 2.3.1创新思维是一种实践智慧 .34 2.3.2创新思维是建构与反思的统 .35 2.3.3创新思维是量变与质变的统 35 2.3.4创新思维是出新与超越的统一. .37 第三章脑生理机制是创新思维自然发生的基础 .38 3.1分子层面：创新思维的驱动机制 39 3.1.1神经递质一创新思维的信息传递分子使者 .39 3.1.2基因一创新思维的信息遗传载体 .45 3.2突触层面：创新思维的信息决策中心. 50 3.2.1电突触信息传递活动.。 .50 3.2.2化学突触信息传递活动. 51 3.3细胞层面：创新思维最基本的结构功能单位 .52 3.3.1神经元是创新思维活动中的核心细胞 53 3.3.2胶质细胞是创新思维活动中的支持细胞 .53 3.4网络层面创新思维的全脑整合区 .55 3.4.1皮层的形态学特征与创新思维. .55 3.4.2神经回路与创新思维 .56 3.4.3皮层的表征区域与创新思维。 57 www.cnki.ne
2 2.2.3 综合性. 32 2.2.4 可塑性. 33 2.3 创新思维的本质.33 2.3.1 创新思维是一种实践智慧.34 2.3.2 创新思维是建构与反思的统一.35 2.3.3 创新思维是量变与质变的统一.35 2.3.4 创新思维是出新与超越的统一.37 第三章 脑生理机制是创新思维自然发生的基础. 38 3.1 分子层面：创新思维的驱动机制. 39 3.1.1 神经递质—创新思维的信息传递分子使者. 39 3.1.2 基因—创新思维的信息遗传载体.45 3.2 突触层面：创新思维的信息决策中心.50 3.2.1 电突触信息传递活动.50 3.2.2 化学突触信息传递活动.51 3.3 细胞层面：创新思维最基本的结构功能单位.52 3.3.1 神经元是创新思维活动中的核心细胞.53 3.3.2 胶质细胞是创新思维活动中的支持细胞. 53 3.4 网络层面:创新思维的全脑整合区. 55 3.4.1 皮层的形态学特征与创新思维.55 3.4.2 神经回路与创新思维.56 3.4.3 皮层的表征区域与创新思维.57
3.4.4皮层区域联合系统与创新思维 58 3.4.5大脑左右半球与创新思维 .59 第四章心理机制是创新思维自觉发生的基础 66 4.1心理过程：创新思维形成层次.。 .66 4.1.1认知过程对外源信息的创造性重构. 67 4.1.2情绪情感是创新思维的感性驱动力 .76 4.1.3意志是创新思维的持续驱动力. .78 4.2心理状态：创新思维的调控层次. 80 4.2.1注意是调控创新思维的关键。 .80 4.2.2灵感是激发创新思维的火花， .83 4.2.3积极的心境和激情是诱发创新思维发生的源泉. .84 4.3心理特征：创新思维的动力层次 .84 4.3.1能力是创新思维的动能之源. 84 4.3.2人格是创新思维的助燃之力. .87 第五章创新思维脑生理、心理协同发生机制的理论来源与内涵91 5.1从心灵哲学探索创新思维的心-脑复杂关系 92 5.1.1心理属性不存在论的激进观点 .93 5.1.2心理属性的还原论观点 .95 5.1.3心理属性的突现论观点. .95 5.1.4解释主义的观点 .96 5.2从协同学揭示创新思维脑生理与心理的协同. .98 3
3 3.4.4 皮层区域联合系统与创新思维.58 3.4.5 大脑左右半球与创新思维.59 第四章 心理机制是创新思维自觉发生的基础. 66 4.1 心理过程：创新思维形成层次. 66 4.1.1 认知过程对外源信息的创造性重构.67 4.1.2 情绪情感是创新思维的感性驱动力.76 4.1.3 意志是创新思维的持续驱动力.78 4.2 心理状态：创新思维的调控层次. 80 4.2.1 注意是调控创新思维的关键.80 4.2.2 灵感是激发创新思维的火花.83 4.2.3 积极的心境和激情是诱发创新思维发生的源泉. 84 4.3 心理特征：创新思维的动力层次. 84 4.3.1 能力是创新思维的动能之源.84 4.3.2 人格是创新思维的助燃之力.87 第五章 创新思维脑生理、心理协同发生机制的理论来源与内涵91 5.1 从心灵哲学探索创新思维的心-脑复杂关系.92 5.1.1 心理属性不存在论的激进观点.93 5.1.2 心理属性的还原论观点.95 5.1.3 心理属性的突现论观点.95 5.1.4 解释主义的观点. 96 5.2 从协同学揭示创新思维脑生理与心理的协同.98
5.2.1脑生理与心理的协同原理99 5.2.2脑生理与心理的协同创新机制. .100 5.3创新思维脑生理、心理协同发生机制的内涵100 5.3.1创新思维的脑生理机制是创新思维的自然发生基础.101 5.3.2创新思维的心理机制是创新思维的自觉发生基础.101 5.3.3创新思维的发生机制是科学主义和人文主义共同的解释 对象 .102 5.3.4创新思维脑生理、心理协同发生遵循自组织的演化规律104 5.3.5脑生理和心理的协同作为创新思维的发生机制促进了创 新思维的发生 .107 第六章创新思维脑生理、心理协同发生机制的评价与展望.110 6.1通向重构之路的创新思维脑生理、心理协同发生机制110 6.11对自然世界的重构 111 6.1.2对人文世界的重构. .113 6.13对自我思维世界的重构 .114 6.2创新思维脑生理、心理协同发生机制的未来展望.116 6.2.1加强跨文化的比较研究. .116 6.2.2实施创新思维的本土化的研究. 117 6.2.3深化创新思维的脑和心理的生命历程研究.118 6.2.4建构创新思维的脑和心理与教育实践的桥梁 118 6.2.5强化哲学解释学维度的创新思维研究、 .119 4 www.cnki.net
4 5.2.1 脑生理与心理的协同原理.99 5.2.2 脑生理与心理的协同创新机制.100 5.3 创新思维脑生理、心理协同发生机制的内涵.100 5.3.1 创新思维的脑生理机制是创新思维的自然发生基础. 101 5.3.2 创新思维的心理机制是创新思维的自觉发生基础. 101 5.3.3 创新思维的发生机制是科学主义和人文主义共同的解释 对象. 102 5.3.4 创新思维脑生理、心理协同发生遵循自组织的演化规律104 5.3.5 脑生理和心理的协同作为创新思维的发生机制促进了创 新思维的发生. 107 第六章 创新思维脑生理、心理协同发生机制的评价与展望.110 6.1 通向重构之路的创新思维脑生理、心理协同发生机制.110 6.1.1 对自然世界的重构.111 6.1.2 对人文世界的重构.113 6.1.3 对自我思维世界的重构.114 6.2 创新思维脑生理、心理协同发生机制的未来展望.116 6.2.1 加强跨文化的比较研究.116 6.2.2 实施创新思维的本土化的研究.117 6.2.3 深化创新思维的脑和心理的生命历程研究. 118 6.2.4 建构创新思维的脑和心理与教育实践的桥梁. 118 6.2.5 强化哲学解释学维度的创新思维研究. 119