INTRODUCTIONOFSURGERY（外科学绪论）
INTRODUCTION(绪论)DefinitionContent（外科内容介绍）Learningmethod（外科学习方法介绍Orientation for Whole MedicalCareer（特点：不是考试的内容，却是医学生涯中的指南）
lDefinition lContent (外科内容介绍) lLearning method (外科学习方法介 绍) lOrientation for Whole Medical Career (特点：不是考试的内容，却是医 学生涯中的指南)
DEFINITIONoftheSurgery（什么是外科)Deal with a groupof diseaseswhich need to be treated by intervention外科学是研究需要手术治疗疾病的临床及相关基础理论的学科。Surgery（英语）（拉丁语）一ChirurgiaCheir（希腊）ergon工手
Surgery（英语）─ Chirurgia（拉丁语） Cheir ergon（希腊） 手 工 DEFINITION of the Surgery (什么是 外科) Deal with a group of diseases which need to be treated by intervention (外科学是研究需要手术治疗疾病的临床及相关基础理论的学科。)
现代外科学的发展DEVELOPMENTOFMODERN SURGERY解剖学AnatomyJohnHunter(1728-1793),thefather of experimental surgeryand asuperbanatomistandteacher
1. 解剖学 Anatomy John Hunter (1728-1793), the father of experimental surgery and a superb anatomist and teacher
2.麻醉AnesthesiaWillamt.G.Morton(1819-1868)a Boston dentist whosesuccessful demonstrationofetheranesthesiaonOctober16,1846,attheMassachusettsGneeral Hospital,was alandmarkinthe history ofsurgery
2. 麻醉 Anesthesia Willam t.G. Morton (1819-1868), a Boston dentist whose successful demonstration of ether anesthesia on October 16, 1846, at the Massachusetts Gneeral Hospital, was a landmark in the history of surgery