Exhibit 10-2(cont'd)Product Departmentalization 图表10-2(续)产品部门化 庞巴迪公司 大宗运输事业群部 娱乐和设施事业群部 钢轨产品事业群部 大宗运输事业部 庞巴迪-罗塔克斯公司 钢轨和柴油机 (维也纳) 产品事业部 娱乐产品事业部 物流设备事业部 工业设备事业部 庞巴迪罗塔克斯公司 (甘斯克切) Allows specialization in particular products and services 促进特定产品或服务的专门化经营 +Managers can become experts in their industry经理人员成为所在产业的专家 +Closer to customers贴近顾客 -Duplication of functions职能的重复配置 -Limited view of organizational goals缺乏对组织整体目标的认识 2007 Prentice Hall,Inc.All rights reserved. 10-11
© 2007 Prentice Hall, Inc. All rights reserved. 10–11 Exhibit 10–2 (cont’d) Product Departmentalization 图表10-2(续)产品部门化 + Allows specialization in particular products and services 促进特定产品或服务的专门化经营 + Managers can become experts in their industry经理人员成为所在产业的专家 + Closer to customers贴近顾客 – Duplication of functions职能的重复配置 – Limited view of organizational goals缺乏对组织整体目标的认识 庞巴迪公司 大宗运输事业群部 娱乐和设施事业群部 钢轨产品事业群部 大宗运输事业部 庞巴迪-罗塔克斯公司 (维也纳) 钢轨和柴油机 产品事业部 娱乐产品事业部 物流设备事业部 工业设备事业部 庞巴迪-罗塔克斯公司 (甘斯克切)
Exhibit 10-2(cont'd)Process Departmentalization 图表10-2(续)过程部门化 工厂主管 切锯 压边 装配 漆涂和打磨 抛光 检验和发运 部门经理 部门经理 部门经理 部门经理 部门经理 部门经理 More efficient flow of work activities 工作活动的更有效流动 Can only be used with certain types of products 只适用于某些类别产品的生产 2007 Prentice Hall,Inc.All rights reserved. 10-12
© 2007 Prentice Hall, Inc. All rights reserved. 10–12 Exhibit 10–2 (cont’d) Process Departmentalization 图表10-2(续) 过程部门化 + More efficient flow of work activities 工作活动的更有效流动 – Can only be used with certain types of products 只适用于某些类别产品的生产 工厂主管 切锯 部门经理 压边 部门经理 装配 部门经理 漆涂和打磨 部门经理 抛光 部门经理 检验和发运 部门经理
Exhibit 10-2(cont'd)Customer Departmentalization 图表10-2(续)顾客部门化 销售经理 零售会计经理 批发会计经理 政府会计经理 Customers'needs and problems can be met by specialists +能由专家来满足和处理顾客的需要及问题 Duplication of functions ·职能的重复配置 Limited view of organizational goals ·缺乏对组织整体目标的认识 2007 Prentice Hall,Inc.All rights reserved. 10-13
© 2007 Prentice Hall, Inc. All rights reserved. 10–13 Exhibit 10–2 (cont’d) Customer Departmentalization 图表10-2(续)顾客部门化 + Customers’ needs and problems can be met by specialists + 能由专家来满足和处理顾客的需要及问题 - Duplication of functions - 职能的重复配置 - Limited view of organizational goals - 缺乏对组织整体目标的认识 销售经理 零售会计经理 批发会计经理 政府会计经理
Organization Structure(cont'd)组织结构(缕) ·Chain of Command指挥链 >The continuous line of authority that extends from upper levels of an organization to the lowest levels of the organization and clarifies who reports to who. >指从组织高层延伸到基层的这样一条职权线,它界定 了谁向谁报告工作。 2007 Prentice Hall,Inc.All rights reserved. 10-14
© 2007 Prentice Hall, Inc. All rights reserved. 10–14 Organization Structure (cont’d)组织结构(续) • Chain of Command指挥链 ➢The continuous line of authority that extends from upper levels of an organization to the lowest levels of the organization and clarifies who reports to who. ➢指从组织高层延伸到基层的这样一条职权线,它界定 了谁向谁报告工作