Damask, etc.B. Knitted Fabric:Using knitting needles to form loops of yarn or filament, andthen stringing the loops together to form them, due to the coil structurecharacteristicsofknittedfabrics.thereis alargeamountofyarnstoredperunitlength, so most of them have good elasticity.Knitted fabrics are divided intosingle-sided and double-sided. There are mainly single Jersey, velvet, birdeye,mershfishnet,etc.Processedbybonding,fusion,orothermechanical orchemicalmethodsC.Non-wovenfabric:Processedbybonding,fusion,orothermechanicalorchemical methods.纯纱针织面料示意图梭织面料示意图(2)ClassifiedbyTextileFiberAccordingtotextilefibers,fabricscanbedividedintocottonfabrics,linenfabrics, wool fabrics, silk fabrics, chemical fiber fabrics, knitted fabrics, fur andleatherfabrics,etc
Damask, etc. B. Knitted Fabric:Using knitting needles to form loops of yarn or filament, and then stringing the loops together to form them, due to the coil structure characteristics of knitted fabrics, there is a large amount of yarn stored per unit length, so most of them have good elasticity. Knitted fabrics are divided into single-sided and double-sided. There are mainly single Jersey, velvet, birdeye, mersh fishnet, etc. Processed by bonding, fusion, or other mechanical or chemical methods. C. Non-woven fabric:Processed by bonding, fusion, or other mechanical or chemical methods. (2) Classified by Textile Fiber According to textile fibers, fabrics can be divided into cotton fabrics, linen fabrics, wool fabrics, silk fabrics, chemical fiber fabrics, knitted fabrics, fur and leather fabrics, etc
TextileFibre+Natural-FibreMan-MadeFibreAnimalMineralSynthetic-OtherstVegetablerRegeneratedSilkPolyesterRayonGlassCottonViscoserLinenNylonuMetalHairWool.FlaxAcrylicuAcetateMohairHempOtherseOthers+CashmereJuteuBanana,GoatuRabbit3.OthernaturalfabricWiththedevelopment of modern scienceand technology and theincreasingawarenessofenvironmental protectionamonghumans,moreandmorenaturalplantfibers arebeingdeveloped and applied, suchasbananafabricBananaFabric.BananaFabric is made by extracting textile fibers (banana fibers) from banana stems. In 2007,leaders ofvarious countries attending the ASEAN series of summits willweartraditional Philippine clothing hand woven from banana and pineapple fibers.4. BlendingA.Blended fabric,also known as blended synthetic fiberfabric,refers to a textileproduct made by spinning and blending chemical fibers with other natural fibers suchas cotton, silk, hemp, etc. Common blended fabrics include polyester cotton fabric,polyesterwool herringbone,etc
3. Other natural fabric With the development of modern science and technology and the increasing awareness of environmental protection among humans, more and more natural plant fibers are being developed and applied, such as banana fabric Banana Fabric. Banana Fabric is made by extracting textile fibers (banana fibers) from banana stems. In 2007, leaders of various countries attending the ASEAN series of summits will wear traditional Philippine clothing hand woven from banana and pineapple fibers. 4. Blending A.Blended fabric, also known as blended synthetic fiber fabric, refers to a textile product made by spinning and blending chemical fibers with other natural fibers such as cotton, silk, hemp, etc. Common blended fabrics include polyester cotton fabric, polyester wool herringbone, etc
45sCVC平纹/黑底白条斜纹无弹格子休闲时尚.B.CommonexpressionsofblendedfabricsGenerally,the expression offabric specifications will indicatetherespective composition ratios.CVC60/40means60%cottonand40%syntheticfiber(polyester).T/C65/35indicates thatthefabric ismadeof65%polyesterand35%cottonyarnblendedratioStep2WovenFabric&KnittedFabric1.WovenFabric(1)Itisafabricformedbyinterweavingwarpandweftyarnsperpendiculartoeachother.Thewarpyarn iscalledwarpyarn, and theweftyarn is called weftyarn.纯坊梭织(2) Woven fabrics are generally divided into three types: plain weave, twillweave,and satin weave(3) Advantages:The structure is stable, not easy to change, the cloth surface isflat and it can be treated with printing and jacquard.(4)Shortcomings:Poorelasticity
B.Common expressions of blended fabrics Generally, the expression of fabric specifications will indicate the respective composition ratios. CVC 60/40 means 60% cotton and 40% synthetic fiber (polyester). T/C 65/35 indicates that the fabric is made of 65% polyester and 35% cotton yarn blended ratio. Step 2 Woven Fabric & Knitted Fabric 1. Woven Fabric (1)It is a fabric formed by interweaving warp and weft yarns perpendicular to each other. The warp yarn is called warp yarn, and the weft yarn is called weft yarn. (2) Woven fabrics are generally divided into three types: plain weave, twill weave, and satin weave. (3) Advantages:The structure is stable, not easy to change, the cloth surface is flat, and it can be treated with printing and jacquard. (4) Shortcomings:Poor elasticity
(5)Commonwovenfabricsincludecotton,linen,silk,wool,acrylic,nylonpolyester,tencel, model, acetate, chiffon, Oxford, denim, twill, flannel, damask, etc(6) Woven fabrics are often used for outerwear, suits, jeans, khaki pants, etc2.Knitted Fabric(1)Knitted fabrics are made by bending yarns in space,and each loop is composedofa singleyarn.Knittedfabricscanbesingle-sided ordouble-sided(2)Knittingisdividedintowarpknittedfabricandweftknittedfabric(3)Advantages: It has good scalability、good softness、good moisture absorptionand air permeability. It keeps good wrinkle resistance.(4)Shortcomings: It has poor dimensional stability. It is easy to separate. It iseasy snagging and fuzzing.(5)The commonly used knitted fabrics include single Jersey, velvet, birdeye,mesh,etc.(6)Knitted fabrics are usually used for round neck shirts, T-shirts, sportswear,sweaters, etc.3.Plain in Garment()plain colourA.Refersto colorless series.commonlyknown as solid color.Black.white.andgray, as well as the gray gradients formed during the black edge gradient processB.Refers to a simple color.There are no patterns or other colors, only themeaningofasinglecolor.(2)plain cloth
(5) Common woven fabrics include cotton, linen, silk, wool, acrylic, nylon, polyester, tencel, model, acetate, chiffon, Oxford, denim, twill, flannel, damask, etc (6) Woven fabrics are often used for outerwear, suits, jeans, khaki pants, etc 2. Knitted Fabric (1)Knitted fabrics are made by bending yarns in space, and each loop is composed of a single yarn. Knitted fabrics can be single-sided or double-sided. (2)Knitting is divided into warp knitted fabric and weft knitted fabric. (3)Advantages: It has good scalability、good softness、good moisture absorption and air permeability. It keeps good wrinkle resistance. (4)Shortcomings: It has poor dimensional stability. It is easy to separate. It is easy snagging and fuzzing. (5)The commonly used knitted fabrics include single Jersey, velvet, birdeye, mesh, etc. (6)Knitted fabrics are usually used for round neck shirts, T-shirts, sportswear, sweaters, etc. 3.Plain in Garment (1)plain colour A.Refers to colorless series, commonly known as solid color. Black, white, and gray, as well as the gray gradients formed during the black edge gradient process. B.Refers to a simple color. There are no patterns or other colors, only the meaning of a single color. (2)plain cloth
A.Referstofabric,whichmeansplainweavefabric.Thefabricwovenwithplainweaveis called plain weavefabric,whichmeans thatthe warpand weftyarnsareinterwoveneveryotheryarn(1upand1down)(3)plain knittingA.PointertracemeansflatneedleLOGOPLAINStep3NaturalFiber1.What is natural fiber?Natural fibers can be classified into vegetable, animal and mineral fibers.Naturalfibers have different properties and are generally expensive, some of which areexpensive.Cotton fiber is the most important natural fiber because it accountsfor halfof thefiber applications intheworld.Hempis another important natural cellulosefiber,buttheproductioncostismuchmoreexpensivethancotton.Themostimportantanimal fibers are wool, mohair and cashmere, which can be used to make suits, coats,skirts, knitted garment, carpets, etc, Another kind of animal fiber is silk fiber, which isgenerallyexpensive and can beused tomakewomen'sblouses orshirts.2.Cotton(I)Cotton is afabric produced bytextiletechnologywith cotton as rawmaterial.The advantages cotton are light and soft, warm, good moisture absorption,good permeability. The disadvantages cotton are easy-shrinking, easy-wrinkling,ironing frequently. It is often used to make fashion, casual wear, underwear, and
A.Refers to fabric, which means plain weave fabric. The fabric woven with plain weave is called plain weave fabric, which means that the warp and weft yarns are interwoven every other yarn (1 up and 1 down). (3)plain knitting A.Pointer trace means flat needle. Step3 Natural Fiber 1.What is natural fiber? Natural fibers can be classified into vegetable, animal and mineral fibers. Natural fibers have different properties and are generally expensive, some of which are expensive. Cotton fiber is the most important natural fiber because it accounts for half of the fiber applications in the world. Hemp is another important natural cellulose fiber, but the production cost is much more expensive than cotton. The most important animal fibers are wool, mohair and cashmere, which can be used to make suits, coats, skirts, knitted garment, carpets, etc, Another kind of animal fiber is silk fiber, which is generally expensive and can be used to make women's blouses or shirts. 2. Cotton (1)Cotton is a fabric produced by textile technology with cotton as raw material.The advantages cotton are light and soft, warm, good moisture absorption, good permeability. The disadvantages cotton are easy-shrinking, easy-wrinkling, ironing frequently. It is often used to make fashion, casual wear, underwear, and