CHCMU 概念 Prophylaxis(预防) Prophylaxis is used in many situations, such as pre-exposure,perinatal exposure, and post-exposure for persons at increased risk of infection. Prophylaxis may include antibiotics, immunoglobulin or monoclonal antibody, vaccine,or a combination. www.chcmu.com
Prophylaxis（预防） Prophylaxis is used in many situations, such as pre-exposure, perinatal exposure, and post-exposure for persons at increased risk of infection. Prophylaxis may include antibiotics, immunoglobulin or monoclonal antibody, vaccine, or a combination. 概 念
CHCMU nmunization(免疫) Immunization is process of inducing immunity against a specific disease. Immunity can be induced either passively immunization or actively immunization. www.chcmu.com
Immunization（免疫） Immunization is process of inducing immunity against a specific disease. Immunity can be induced either passively immunization or actively immunization
CHCMU 预防接种方式 >常规接种routine immunization 计划免疫 >应急接种emergency immunization >强化免疫supplementary immunization >扫荡式免疫mopping-.up immunization www.chcmu.com
预防接种方式 ➢常规接种 routine immunization 计划免疫 ➢应急接种 emergency immunization ➢强化免疫 supplementary immunization ➢扫荡式免疫 mopping-up immunization
CHCMU 计划免疫 根据疫情监测和人群免疫状况分析， 按照规定的免疫程序，有计划地进行 免疫接种，以提高人群的免疫水平， 达到控制乃至最后除、消灭针对性疾 病的目的。 www.chcmu.com
计划免疫 根据疫情监测和人群免疫状况分析， 按照规定的免疫程序，有计划地进行 免疫接种，以提高人群的免疫水平， 达到控制乃至最后除、消灭针对性疾 病的目的
CHCMU 预防接种的免疫学基础 主动免疫是通过抗原物质刺激机体产 生免疫反应。有天然和人工自动免疫。 其免疫持续时间长，免疫效果好。 www.chcmu.com
预防接种的免疫学基础 主动免疫 是通过抗原物质刺激机体产 生免疫反应。有天然和人工自动免疫。 其免疫持续时间长，免疫效果好