肿瘤的生物和免疫治疗
肿瘤的生物和免疫治疗
NIHNATIONAL CANCERINSTITUTEEspanol1-800-4-CANCERLive ChatPublicationsDictionaryQABOUTCANCERCANCERTYPESRESEARCHCRANTS&TRAININGABOUTNCINEWS&EVENTSsearchAAg+XHome>AboutCancer>CancerTreatment>Typesof Treatment>ImmunotherapyBiologicalTherapiesforCancerCANCER>Whatis biologicaltherapy?>Biologicaltherapyinvolvestheuseoflivingorganisms,substancesderivedfromlivingorganisms,orlaboratory-producedversionsofsuchsubstancestotreatdiseaseSome biologicaltherapies for cancer use vaccinesor bacteriatostimulatethebody'simmunesystemtoactagainstcancercellsThese types of biological therapy,which are sometimes referred tocollectively as“immunotherapy"or“"biologicalresponsemodifiertherapy,"do nottargetcancercellsdirectlyOtherbiologicaltherapies,suchasantibodiesorsegmentsofgenetic material (RNA or DNA),dotarget cancer cells directlyBiologicaltherapiesthatinterferewithspecificmolecules involvedin tumorgrowth and progression are also referred to as targetedtherapies.-2
➢ What is biological therapy? ➢ Biological therapy involves the use of living organisms, substances derived from living organisms, or laboratory-produced versions of such substances to treat disease. ➢ Some biological therapies for cancer use vaccines or bacteria to stimulate the body’s immune system to act against cancer cells. These types of biological therapy, which are sometimes referred to collectively as “immunotherapy” or “biological response modifier therapy,” do not target cancer cells directly. ➢ Other biological therapies, such as antibodies or segments of genetic material (RNA or DNA), do target cancer cells directly. Biological therapies that interfere with specific molecules involved in tumor growth and progression are also referred to as targeted therapies. ➢2
DefinitionsMAYO>Biological therapyfor cancer is atype ofCLINICtreatmentthatusesthebody'simmunesystem to kill cancer cells.CANCERRESEARCHLet'sbeatcancersoonerUKHOMESUPPORTUSFUNDINGFORRESEARCHERSSHOPABOUTCANCEROURRESEARCH-Home>About cancer>Cancers in general >Treatment>Biological therapyBiological therapyCancersymptomsWhat is cancer?Findoutaboutbiologicaltherapyforcancer.Thistypeof treatmentisalso+Testsknownastargetedtherapy.TherearemanydifferenttypesofbiologicalScreeningtherapydrug Youcanfindinformationabout-Treatment+ Cancerdrugs
➢Biological therapy for cancer is a type of treatment that uses the body's immune system to kill cancer cells. Definitions ➢3
主要内容概述第一节第二节肿瘤免疫治疗的分类第三节免疫治疗在肿瘤综合治疗中的作用
主要内容 第一节 概述 第二节 肿瘤免疫治疗的分类 第三节 免疫治疗在肿瘤综合治疗中的作用
概述第一节一、肿瘤免疫治疗概念肿瘤免疫治疗（cancerimmunotherapy）是利用人体的免疫机制，通过主动或被动的方法来增强患者免疫功能，达到杀伤肿瘤细胞的目的，为肿瘤生物治疗方法之一。NKIL-10、TGF-BMHC抑制性T细胞成熟DC抗原CTLIFN-r抑制DCumorcellMDSCIL-10、TGF-B、VEGF抗炎白细胞免疫治疗不进行免疫治疗
一、肿瘤免疫治疗概念 肿瘤免疫治疗（cancer immunotherapy）是利用人 体的免疫机制，通过主动或被动的方法来增强患者免疫 功能，达到杀伤肿瘤细胞的目的，为肿瘤生物治疗方法 之一。 第一节 概述