ardiomyopatne (心肌病) Department of Internal Medicine 1st Affiliated Hospital, Chongqing University of Medical Sciences QIN Jian
1 (心 肌 病） Department of Internal Medicine 1 st Affiliated Hospital, Chongqing University of Medical Sciences QIN Jian
Introduction ◆A group of diseases; Involvement of the heart muscle itself; ◆Not the result of pericardial(心包)， hypertensive(高血压)，congenital(先天性)， valvular(瓣膜)，or ischemic(缺血性)diseases. Restricted to diseases solely involving the heart muscle with unknown causes
2 Introduction ◆A group of diseases; ◆ Involvement of the heart muscle itself; ◆ Not the result of pericardial(心包), hypertensive(高血压), congenital(先天性), valvular(瓣膜), or ischemic(缺血性) diseases. ■Restricted to diseases solely involving the heart muscle with unknown causes
Classification Idiopathic cardiomyopathies of unknown cause): ◇Dilated cardiomyopathy(DcM,扩张型心肌病) ◇Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy(HCM,肥厚型心肌病) ◇Restrictive cardiomyopathy(RCM,限制型心肌病) Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy Unclassified cardiomyopathies ◆Specific cardiomyopathies:Alcoholic(酒精性)， drug-induced and endemic cardiomyopathies 方性心肌病)，etal
3 Classification ◆ Idiopathic cardiomyopathies ( of unknown cause): ◇ Dilated cardiomyopathy ( DCM, 扩张型心肌病 ) ◇ Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM,肥厚型心肌病) ◇ Restrictive cardiomyopathy (RCM,限制型心肌病) ◇ Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy ◇ Unclassified cardiomyopathies ◆ Specific cardiomyopathies : Alcoholic (酒精性) , drug-induced and endemic cardiomyopathies (地 方性心肌病)，et al
Dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) 护张型心病)
4 (DCM)
200310/301741:30 Normal long axis image Long axis image from DCM
5 Normal long axis image Long axis image from DCM