还有一些表示“权利的短语：beallowedto...被允许.....be permitted to..被准许..beentitledto.有权...，有资格....练习翻译下列句子或段落1. The company encourages the employee to join in job related training. The companyprovides financial support to the applied and approved training programs by paying inadvanceorreimbursingtrainingrelatedexpenses.2. All changes and exceptions to this policy will be subject to the approvals by boththe President and the AVP (Assistant Vice President) of Human ResourcesDepartment. The Company will retain the right to modify this policy.3. During the terms of employment, rescission of employment contract can beeffected by either party giving the certain month notice, which based on individualemployment contract in written form. The employer may rescind the employmentcontract with immediate effect for specified reasons stated in the employmentcontract.4. Employees at all levels must implement the decisions of the board of directors, andaccept the unified leadership of the general manager who reports to the board ofdirectors.5. Any employee applying to terminate a labor contract must remain at his/her postand obey the management before the approval of his/her application, otherwise he/sheshall be treated as voluntary resignation for deserting his/her post.6. Any employee applying to his department to cancel labor contract due to specialreasons shouldfillouttheLABORCONTRACTTERMINATIONAPPLICATIONFORM in a timely manner for approval by his/her department and go through properprocedures after the review by the Personnel Administrative Department. He/She isnot entitled to the salary of the application month until one month elapses after thedate of canceling the labor contract.7.If it is the employed department that puts forward to terminate the labor contractwith an employee, thedepartment shouldfill in the LABORCONTRACTTERMINATION APPROVAL FORM and submit to the Management Office andPersonnelAdministrativeDepartmentfortheexamination,andtotheGMfortheapproval.8.Any employee applying for sick leave, maternity leave, marriage leave or funeralleave needs to provide relevant effective evidence. If no effective evidence, he/shemay apply for personal leave temporarily.However, he/she must provide the effective
还有一些表示“权利”的短语： be allowed to . 被允许. be permitted to . 被准许. be entitled to . 有权.，有资格. 练习 翻译下列句子或段落 1. The company encourages the employee to join in job related training. The company provides financial support to the applied and approved training programs by paying in advance or reimbursing training related expenses. 2. All changes and exceptions to this policy will be subject to the approvals by both the President and the AVP (Assistant Vice President) of Human Resources Department. The Company will retain the right to modify this policy. 3. During the terms of employment, rescission of employment contract can be effected by either party giving the certain month notice, which based on individual employment contract in written form. The employer may rescind the employment contract with immediate effect for specified reasons stated in the employment contract. 4. Employees at all levels must implement the decisions of the board of directors, and accept the unified leadership of the general manager who reports to the board of directors. 5. Any employee applying to terminate a labor contract must remain at his/her post and obey the management before the approval of his/her application, otherwise he/she shall be treated as voluntary resignation for deserting his/her post. 6. Any employee applying to his department to cancel labor contract due to special reasons should fill out the LABOR CONTRACT TERMINATION APPLICATION FORM in a timely manner for approval by his/her department and go through proper procedures after the review by the Personnel Administrative Department. He/She is not entitled to the salary of the application month until one month elapses after the date of canceling the labor contract. 7. If it is the employed department that puts forward to terminate the labor contract with an employee, the department should fill in the LABOR CONTRACT TERMINATION APPROVAL FORM and submit to the Management Office and Personnel Administrative Department for the examination, and to the GM for the approval. 8. Any employee applying for sick leave, maternity leave, marriage leave or funeral leave needs to provide relevant effective evidence. If no effective evidence, he/she may apply for personal leave temporarily. However, he/she must provide the effective
evidencewithin2daysafterhis/herapplicationfortemporaryleave9. The Office will announce the internal positions and recruitment conditions to allemployees.Anyemployeewhomeetstheconditionscanparticipateintheselectionprovided that he/she gets the approval of his/her department.10.Our company reserves the right to immediately terminate the employmentrelationship with the employees in accordance with relevant terms and conditions ofthe Labor Law and the Labor Contract Law. And our company will make thecompensation to the employee whose labor contract with our company is terminated1l. Any employee applying for leave or going out for a business trip should reportback after the leave of absence within 3 days. If the employee does not report backfrom the leave punctually,resulting in his/her incorrect attendance records,thePersonnelAdministrativeDepartmentisentitlednottomakeanycorrections※参考答案1.公司鼓励员工参加与工作相关的各种形式的培训。公司对员工申请并获得批准的培训项目给予预付费用或报销费用的支持。2.任何对本政策的修改和例外，都须经人力资源部助理副总裁和公司总裁的批准。公司保留对本政策进行修改变更的权利。3.在雇用期间，任何一方可依据雇用合同规定，在事先通知的条件下解除雇用合同。当劳动合同中规定的立即解除条件出现时，雇主可立即解除雇用合同。4.各级员工都必须执行董事会的决策，接受在董事会领导下的总经理的统一领导。5.申请解除劳动合同的人员在申请没有获得批准前应坚守岗位，服从部门管理，否则以擅自离开岗位处理，作自动离职论处。6.凡因特殊原因向部门提出解除劳动合同申请的人员，返及时填写《解除劳动合同申请表》经部门批准，人事行政部审核后办理完善手续，并自解除劳动合同之日起一月后，方可领取本月薪金。7.部门提出与职员（工）解除劳动合同时，血填写《解除劳动合同审批表》报管理处和人事行政部审核，总经理批准后方可执行。8.对病假、产假、计划生育假、婚假、丧假等需提供相应有效证明的假别，请假时不能提供有效证明的，可先请事假，但必须在事后2天内补齐有效证明后再作相应处理。9.办公室将所需内部选聘职位及条件向全公司公告，符合条件的员工经所在部门同意均可参加。10.公司将根据《劳动法》及《劳动合同法》中有关条款的规定立即解除与职员(工)的雇佣关系。公司将依法对被终止《劳动合同》职员(工)进行补(赔)偿。11.员工请假、外出期满应在3日内销假。因未及时销假而造成员工本人的考勤记录异常，人事行政部有权不作任何修改
evidence within 2 days after his/her application for temporary leave. 9. The Office will announce the internal positions and recruitment conditions to all employees. Any employee who meets the conditions can participate in the selection provided that he/she gets the approval of his/her department. 10. Our company reserves the right to immediately terminate the employment relationship with the employees in accordance with relevant terms and conditions of the Labor Law and the Labor Contract Law. And our company will make the compensation to the employee whose labor contract with our company is terminated. 11. Any employee applying for leave or going out for a business trip should report back after the leave of absence within 3 days. If the employee does not report back from the leave punctually, resulting in his/her incorrect attendance records, the Personnel Administrative Department is entitled not to make any corrections. ※ 参考答案 1. 公司鼓励员工参加与工作相关的各种形式的培训。公司对员工申请并获得 批准的培训项目给予预付费用或报销费用的支持。 2. 任何对本政策的修改和例外，都须经人力资源部助理副总裁和公司总裁 的批准。公司保留对本政策进行修改变更的权利。 3. 在雇用期间，任何一方可依据雇用合同规定，在事先通知的条件下解除 雇用合同。当劳动合同中规定的立即解除条件出现时，雇主可立即解除雇用合同。 4. 各级员工都必须执行董事会的决策，接受在董事会领导下的总经理的统 一领导。 5. 申请解除劳动合同的人员在申请没有获得批准前应坚守岗位，服从部门 管理，否则以擅自离开岗位处理，作自动离职论处。 6. 凡因特殊原因向部门提出解除劳动合同申请的人员，返及时填写《解除 劳动合同申请表》经部门批准，人事行政部审核后办理完善手续，并自解除劳动 合同之日起一月后，方可领取本月薪金。 7. 部门提出与职员(工)解除劳动合同时，皿填写《解除劳动合同审批表》 报管理处和人事行政部审核，总经理批准后方可执行。 8. 对病假、产假、计划生育假、婚假、丧假等需提供相应有效证明的假别， 请假时不能提供有效证明的，可先请事假，但必须在事后 2 天内补齐有效证明后 再作相应处理。 9. 办公室将所需内部选聘职位及条件向全公司公告，符合条件的员工经所 在部门同意均可参加。 10. 公司将根据《劳动法》及《劳动合同法》中有关条款的规定立即解除与 职员(工)的雇佣关系。公司将依法对被终止《劳动合同》职员(工)进行补(赔)偿。 11. 员工请假、外出期满应在 3 日内销假。因未及时销假而造成员工本人的 考勤记录异常，人事行政部有权不作任何修改
6.广告的翻译广告的翻译工作承载的内容远远超出了翻译本身，广告的翻译过程是一种再创造的过程，译者须充分了解产品以及原广告的特征，并在此基础上摆脱原文形式，充分发挥想象力，创作出符合目的语文化并且能在目的语受众群中产生同样效果的广告译文。比较下列广告词的中英文本，思考译者在翻译中使用的技巧和手段。例1：Cometowheretheflavoris.MarlboroCountry.(万宝路香烟）光临风韵之境一一万宝路世界。例2:You're at 35,000 feet. Your head is in NewYork.Your heart is in Paris.YourRolex can be in both places at once. (Rolex watch)身在35000英尺的纽约上空，巴黎的浪漫仍系心中。唯有你的劳力士可以两地相容。例3:Onlyyourtime ismore precious than this watch手表诚可贵，时间价更高。例4:Once tasted, always loved.一旦品尝，爱之众生。例 5:Cleans your breath while it cleans your teeth既洁齿又生香。例 6:Volvos have always forced other cars to be safer.This one will force them to bebetter.安全可靠，早已闻名天下。新款登场，再度成为典范！练习把下列广告或广告词翻译成汉语1) No more sore feet, no more crowded stores, no more endless shopping lists. Withjust one call, you can wrap up all your holiday shopping by giving News-week as agift to your family and friends.2)She's the nimblestgirl around.Nimble is the way shegoes.Nimble is the bread sheeats. Light, Delicious, Nimble.3) Inspiration is the number one cause of greatness (Heading)If information is power,then inspiration must be the power of our potential, thepowerthatmovesusfromthesystematictothespontaneous,from ideastoresults.AtCompaq we believe technology is no longer simply a tool for information. It's a toolfor inspiration, redefining access, from set time to any time, from one place to amillion places. With the touch of a button, we no longer fire-up just our computers,but our imaginations.We're moving beyond the limitations of InformationTechnology to a new technology.Welcome to the new IT, Inspiration Technologyfrom Compaq
6. 广告的翻译 广告的翻译工作承载的内容远远超出了翻译本身，广告的翻译过程是一种再 创造的过程，译者须充分了解产品以及原广告的特征，并在此基础上摆脱原文形 式,充分发挥想象力，创作出符合目的语文化并且能在目的语受众群中产生同样 效果的广告译文。比较下列广告词的中英文本，思考译者在翻译中使用的技巧和 手段。 例 1：Come to where the flavor is. Marlboro Country. (万宝路香烟) 光临风韵之境——万宝路世界。 例 2：You’re at 35,000 feet. Your head is in New York. Your heart is in Paris. Your Rolex can be in both places at once. (Rolex watch) 身在 35000 英尺的纽约上空，巴黎的浪漫仍系心中。唯有你的劳力士可以两地相 容。 例 3：Only your time is more precious than this watch. 手表诚可贵，时间价更高。 例 4：Once tasted, always loved. 一旦品尝，爱之众生。 例 5：Cleans your breath while it cleans your teeth. 既洁齿又生香。 例 6：Volvos have always forced other cars to be safer. This one will force them to be better. 安全可靠，早已闻名天下。新款登场，再度成为典范! 练习 把下列广告或广告词翻译成汉语 1) No more sore feet, no more crowded stores, no more endless shopping lists. With just one call, you can wrap up all your holiday shopping by giving News-week as a gift to your family and friends. 2) She’s the nimblest girl around. Nimble is the way she goes. Nimble is the bread she eats. Light, Delicious, Nimble. 3) Inspiration is the number one cause of greatness (Heading) If information is power, then inspiration must be the power of our potential, the power that moves us from the systematic to the spontaneous, from ideas to results. At Compaq we believe technology is no longer simply a tool for information. It’s a tool for inspiration, redefining access, from set time to any time, from one place to a million places. With the touch of a button, we no longer fire-up just our computers, but our imaginations. We’re moving beyond the limitations of Information Technology to a new technology. Welcome to the new IT, Inspiration Technology from Compaq
4)Volvoshavealwaysforcedothercarstobesafer.Thisonewillforcethemtobebetter.(Volvo580--automobile)5) My way, this is what I create.(Volvo Cross Country)6)UsetheAmericanExpress Cardto reflectyourclassic style.(American Express美国运通）7)Currently taking on all projects. Large. Small. IMPOSSIBLE.(InfineonTechnologies)8)Multimediawelcomesyouhome.(NECMultimedia)9)Openyoureyestotheworld.（CNNInternational美国有线电视新闻网国际频道）10)TheUltimateDrivingMachine.（BMW宝马）11) Just do it. (Nike)12)Kodak is Olympic Color.13) Things go better with Coca-Cola.14) Mosquito Bye Bye Bye.15)Everything is extraordinary;everythingtempts.（Cartier卡地亚）16) Minolta, finest to put you finest.17)GiveaTimex toall,andtoall agood time18)Tide'sIn.Dirt'sOut（汰渍Tide's洗涤剂）19)Aworldofcomfort.（JapanAirlines日本航空）2O)Aworkofart.(ScotchWhisky)21) Taking the lead in a Digital World. (三星 Samsung)22)Preparetowantone.（现代Hyundai汽车）23)Werace,youwin（福特Ford汽车）24)Welead.Otherscopy.（理光复印机）25)Tome，thepastisblackandwhite，butthefutureisalwayscolor.（轩尼诗酒）26)Impossiblemadepossible.（佳能打印机）27)Taketimetoindulge.（雀巢冰激凌）28)Therelentless pursuitofperfection.（凌志轿车）29)Poetryinmotion，dancingclosetome.（丰田汽车）30) Laurent Beaute invites you to discover his new collection of colors, as warm andsheer as a summer breeze:delicate corals,pinks and peachesfor lips;matte,mutedearthy neutrals for eyes, and a whisper of color for nails...※参考答案1）再没有脚的酸痛，再不用去拥挤的商店，再不用列出长长的购物单。一个电话，将《新闻周刊》送给亲朋好友，就可以将假日购物打包。她是周围最轻捷聪慧的女子，轻捷是她的举止特点，而轻巧面包（Nimble）2）是她的钟爱，松软，美味，轻巧（Nimble）。3）灵感一伟大成就之源（标题）（Compaq--computer）
4) Volvos have always forced other cars to be safer. This one will force them to be better. (Volvo 580-automobile) 5) My way, this is what I create. (Volvo Cross Country) 6) Use the American Express Card to reflect your classic style. （American Express 美国运通） 7) Currently taking on all projects. Large. Small. IMPOSSIBLE. （Infineon Technologies） 8) Multimedia welcomes you home. (NEC Multimedia） 9) Open your eyes to the world.（CNN International 美国有线电视新闻网国际频道） 10) The Ultimate Driving Machine.（BMW 宝马） 11) Just do it. (Nike) 12) Kodak is Olympic Color. 13) Things go better with Coca-Cola. 14) Mosquito Bye Bye Bye. 15) Everything is extraordinary; everything tempts. （Cartier 卡地亚） 16) Minolta, finest to put you finest. 17) Give a Timex to all, and to all a good time. 18) Tide’s In. Dirt’s Out.（汰渍 Tide’s 洗涤剂） 19) A world of comfort.（Japan Airlines 日本航空） 20) A work of art. （Scotch Whisky） 21) Taking the lead in a Digital World. (三星 Samsung) 22) Prepare to want one. （现代 Hyundai 汽车） 23) We race, you win. （福特 Ford 汽车） 24) We lead. Others copy. （理光复印机） 25) To me，the past is black and white，but the future is always color. (轩尼诗酒) 26) Impossible made possible. (佳能打印机) 27) Take time to indulge. (雀巢冰激凌) 28) The relentless pursuit of perfection. (凌志轿车) 29) Poetry in motion，dancing close to me. (丰田汽车) 30) Laurent Beaute invites you to discover his new collection of colors, as warm and sheer as a summer breeze: delicate corals, pinks and peaches for lips; matte, muted earthy neutrals for eyes; and a whisper of color for nails. ※ 参考答案 1) 再没有脚的酸痛，再不用去拥挤的商店，再不用列出长长的购物单。一个电 话，将《新闻周刊》送给亲朋好友，就可以将假日购物打包。 2) 她是周围最轻捷聪慧的女子，轻捷是她的举止特点，而轻巧面包（Nimble） 是她的钟爱，松软，美味，轻巧（Nimble）。 3) 灵感—伟大成就之源（标题）（Compaq-computer）
如果信息是力量，灵感便是一股使我们从按部就班到挥酒自如、从平淡无奇到不可思议、从构思意念到取得成果的潜能。康柏相信，科技不再只是简单的信息工具，而是启发灵感的魔力。科技把「联系」一词重新定义：不再有时空的界限。科技提供了新的工作方法，新的合作模式。触动按钮，我们启动的不再只是计算机，还有无穷的想象力。现在，我们终于超越了信息科技的限制，迈进全新科技境界。欢迎进入新的IT世界。激发灵感的科技一康柏。4）安全可靠，早已闻名天下。薪新一登场，再度成为典范！5）路，由我闯出来。6)使用美国运通卡，配衬经典型格。7）无论任务大小，即使不可能，我们亦将全力以赴。8)这里变成你家！9)国际新闻网让您放眼看世界。10）登峰造极。11）心动不如行动。12）柯达为奥运“添彩”。13）可口可乐，让生活变得更美好。14）一切蚊虫全消灭。15）一切尽显您的美丽，一切尽享您的魅力。16）美能达，为您留住生活的美好瞬间。17）属于您的“天美时”，属于您的美好时光。18）有汰渍，没污渍。19）为您开创一片自由舒适的天空。20）给您带来艺术般的享受。21）领先数码，超越永恒。（引领数码世界"的潮流。）22）随时恭候您的惠顾，总有一款适合您。23）成功之路，伴您同行。因为卓越，所以超越。24）我们领先，他人仿效。25）对我而言，过去平淡无奇；而未来，却是绚烂缤纷。26）使不可能变为可能。27）尽情享受吧！28）不懈追求完美。29）动态的诗，向我舞近。30）劳伦特·新美颜邀您共赏最新色彩全集，这里有：宛如如温暖清新的夏日微风阿护您娇颜的护肤品；柔嫩的珊瑚色，粉红色，桃红色的润唇膏；深褐色亦或是轻淡色的眼影；还有各种各色的指甲油
如果信息是力量，灵感便是一股使我们从按部就班到挥洒自如、从平淡 无奇到不可思议、从构思意念到取得成果的潜能。康柏相信，科技不再 只是简单的信息工具，而是启发灵感的魔力。科技把「联系」一词重新 定义：不再有时空的界限。科技提供了新的工作方法，新的合作模式。 触动按钮，我们启动的不再只是计算机，还有无穷的想象力。现在，我 们终于超越了信息科技的限制，迈进全新科技境界。欢迎进入新的 IT 世 界。激发灵感的科技—康柏。 4) 安全可靠，早已闻名天下。崭新一登场，再度成为典范！ 5) 路，由我闯出来。 6) 使用美国运通卡，配衬经典型格。 7) 无论任务大小，即使不可能，我们亦将全力以赴。 8) 这里变成你家！ 9) 国际新闻网让您放眼看世界。 10) 登峰造极。 11) 心动不如行动。 12) 柯达为奥运“添彩”。 13) 可口可乐，让生活变得更美好。 14) 一切蚊虫全消灭。 15) 一切尽显您的美丽，一切尽享您的魅力。 16) 美能达，为您留住生活的美好瞬间。 17) 属于您的“天美时”，属于您的美好时光。 18) 有汰渍，没污渍。 19) 为您开创一片自由舒适的天空。 20) 给您带来艺术般的享受。 21) 领先数码,超越永恒。（引领“数码世界”的潮流。） 22) 随时恭候您的惠顾，总有一款适合您。 23) 成功之路，伴您同行。因为卓越，所以超越。 24) 我们领先，他人仿效。 25) 对我而言，过去平淡无奇;而未来，却是绚烂缤纷。 26) 使不可能变为可能。 27) 尽情享受吧! 28) 不懈追求完美。 29) 动态的诗，向我舞近。 30) 劳伦特•新美颜邀您共赏最新色彩全集，这里有：宛如如温暖清新的夏日微风 呵护您娇颜的护肤品；柔嫩的珊瑚色，粉红色，桃红色的润唇膏；深褐色亦 或是轻淡色的眼影；还有各种各色的指甲油