广州医科大学本科课程学习大纲课程名:公共英语216课程学时:学 分:14开课单位:外语教研室广州医科大学教务处编印二〇一六年九月
广州医科大学 本科课程学习大纲 课 程 名:_公共英语_ 课程学时: 216 学 分:_14_ 开课单位: 外语教研室 广州医科大学教务处 编印 二〇一六年九月
一、课程简介本课程面向所有广州医科大学大一和大二在校学生开设,注重学生语言综合运用能力的培养,尤其是自主学习能力的培养,为学生今后的工作进修,出国交流,跨文化交际打下良好的语言基础。新生在进入大学后进行英语分级考试,按照成绩从高到低分为A,B,C三个等级进行授课。本课程采用的教材是外语教学与研究出版社出版的《新编大学英语》和其他出版社教材,该课程授课不断进行改革创新,采用多媒体和网络技术辅助教学,通过教师面授与“慕课”“微课”等其他网络资源相结合的方式对学生进行听、说、读、写、译全方位训练,采用“以学生为中心的主题教学模式”,培养学生的学习兴趣和英语综合运用能力。结合广州医科大学的自身特点和最新版《全国大学英语教学指南(讨论稿)》精神,授课过程中本教研室特别注重对学生医学英语基础知识的灌输,为学生以后从事相关行业打下基础。This course applies to all the freshmen and sophomore students at school.Itemphasizes the cultivation of language comprehensive usage especially theself-learning ability so that the foundation of students' future career, foreignintercourse and cross-cultural ability should be done steadily.Freshmen will take anEnglish-ability-and-skill test once they are enrolled and then they will be divided intothree different levels accordingly,namely,A,B,and C.Textbooksfor this course arethe New College English series published by Foreign Language Teaching andResearch Press.With continual teaching reformation and innovation, multi-media andCAI-learning along with MOOC and Microlecture will be used to train the listening.speaking, reading and writing skills of students."Students-centered" teaching modewill be applied to cultivating those students'interest in learning English.Consideringthe practice and currency of Guangzhou Medical University and the essense ofChinese College English Teaching Guide,Medical English will be given specialattention so that it will give a solid foundation for the students'future career二、学时分配学期级别学习内容学习形式学时1A级面授+网络自主学习36+18新编大学英语第二册2A级新编大学英语第三册面授+网络自主学习36+183A级新编大学英语第四册面授+网络自主学习36+18高级英语写作高级英语翻译4A级面授+网络自主学习36+18高级英语阅读高级英语听说总计2161B级36+18新编大学英语第一册面授+网络自主学习2B级新编大学英语第二册面授+网络自主学习36+183B级36+18新编大学英语第三册面授+网络自主学习4B级新编大学英语第四册面授+网络自主学习36+18总计2161
1 一、课程简介 本课程面向所有广州医科大学大一和大二在校学生开设,注重学生语言综合 运用能力的培养,尤其是自主学习能力的培养,为学生今后的工作进修,出国交 流,跨文化交际打下良好的语言基础。新生在进入大学后进行英语分级考试,按 照成绩从高到低分为 A,B,C 三个等级进行授课。本课程采用的教材是外语教学 与研究出版社出版的《新编大学英语》和其他出版社教材,该课程授课不断进行 改革创新,采用多媒体和网络技术辅助教学,通过教师面授与“慕课”“微课” 等其他网络资源相结合的方式对学生进行听、说、读、写、译全方位训练,采用 “以学生为中心的主题教学模式”,培养学生的学习兴趣和英语综合运用能力。 结合广州医科大学的自身特点和最新版《全国大学英语教学指南(讨论稿)》精 神,授课过程中本教研室特别注重对学生医学英语基础知识的灌输,为学生以后 从事相关行业打下基础。 This course applies to all the freshmen and sophomore students at school.It emphasizes the cultivation of language comprehensive usage especially the self-learning ability so that the foundation of students’ future career, foreign intercourse and cross-cultural ability should be done steadily.Freshmen will take an English-ability-and-skill test once they are enrolled and then they will be divided into three different levels accordingly, namely, A, B,and C.Textbooks for this course are the New College English series published by Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press.With continual teaching reformation and innovation, multi-media and CAI-learning along with MOOC and Microlecture will be used to train the listening, speaking, reading and writing skills of students.“Students-centered” teaching mode will be applied to cultivating those students’ interest in learning English.Considering the practice and currency of Guangzhou Medical University and the essense of Chinese College English Teaching Guide, Medical English will be given special attention so that it will give a solid foundation for the students’ future career. 二、学时分配 学期 级别 学习内容 学习形式 学时 1 A 级 新编大学英语第二册 面授+网络自主学习 36+18 2 A 级 新编大学英语第三册 面授+网络自主学习 36+18 3 A 级 新编大学英语第四册 面授+网络自主学习 36+18 4 A 级 高级英语写作 高级英语翻译 高级英语阅读 高级英语听说 面授+网络自主学习 36+18 总计 216 1 B 级 新编大学英语第一册 面授+网络自主学习 36+18 2 B 级 新编大学英语第二册 面授+网络自主学习 36+18 3 B 级 新编大学英语第三册 面授+网络自主学习 36+18 4 B 级 新编大学英语第四册 面授+网络自主学习 36+18 总计 216
1C级新概念英语第二册第一部分面授+网络自主学习36+182C级36+18新概念英语第二册第二部分面授+网络自主学习3C级新概念英语第二册第三部分面授+网络自主学习36+184C级新概念英语第二册第四部分36+18面授+网络自主学习总计216三、预期学习结果A级学生A级学生主要由在英语分级考试中达到A级分数线的学生组成,这类学生的英语基础较好,通过2年大学英语的学习,学生将能够在日常生活生活和未来工作中使用英语进行有效交流,能够理解有一定难度的语言材料,尤其是本专业的语言材料,能够以书面和口头形式就某一问题发表具有一定深度和复杂性的意见。在跨文化交际中能够较好使用交际策略,并具备一定的医学英语基础,为以后的科研和深造打好语言基础。A级学生的学习内容为《新编大学英语》第二,三,四册和《高级英语写作》《高级英语翻译》《高级英语阅读》和《高级英语听说》。(一)知识新编大学英语第二册第一单元Love【掌握】1.了解中西方家庭观念的不同,对母爱和父爱有更深层次的认识2.coordinatev.用法使胳膊和腿的动作协调coordinate the movements of the arms and legs调整政府机构的作用coordinate thefunction of government agenciescoordinatewitheachother互相配合3.adjust用法tochangeslightlyinordertobemoresuitable调整,校准,使适应toadjusttoanewclimateShemust adjustherselftothecollegelife.The desks and seats can be adjusted to the height of any child【熟悉】1.never和nor等具有否定意义或否定形式的词或词组居于句首时句子用倒不于句首时则用正常语序。常用的有:seldom(很少),rarely(很少),hardly((几乎不)not不,没有),.hardly..when......就..),.nosooner...than......就..)neither...nor...即不..也不..,notonly...butalso..不但而且..,notuntil (直到才)ashamed:adj.feeling shameorguiltbecauseof somethingdone表示人感到)羞耻的,愧的,内疚的,只用作表语shameful:deservingblame表示(某种行为)可耻的,应受责备的【了解】2
2 1 C 级 新概念英语第二册第一部分 面授+网络自主学习 36+18 2 C 级 新概念英语第二册第二部分 面授+网络自主学习 36+18 3 C 级 新概念英语第二册第三部分 面授+网络自主学习 36+18 4 C 级 新概念英语第二册第四部分 面授+网络自主学习 36+18 总计 216 三、预期学习结果 A 级学生 A 级学生主要由在英语分级考试中达到 A 级分数线的学生组成,这类学生的 英语基础较好,通过 2 年大学英语的学习,学生将能够在日常生活生活和未来工 作中使用英语进行有效交流,能够理解有一定难度的语言材料,尤其是本专业的 语言材料,能够以书面和口头形式就某一问题发表具有一定深度和复杂性的意 见。在跨文化交际中能够较好使用交际策略,并具备一定的医学英语基础,为以 后的科研和深造打好语言基础。A 级学生的学习内容为《新编大学英语》第二, 三,四册和《高级英语写作》《高级英语翻译》《高级英语阅读》和《高级英语听 说》。 (一)知识 新编大学英语第二册 第一单元 Love 【掌握】 1.了解中西方家庭观念的不同,对母爱和父爱有更深层次的认识 2.coordinate v.用法 coordinate the movements of the arms and legs 使胳膊和腿的动作协调 coordinate the function of government agencies 调整政府机构的作用 coordinate with each other 互相配合 3.adjust 用法 to change slightly in order to be more suitable 调整,校准,使适应 to adjust to a new climate She must adjust herself to the college life. The desks and seats can be adjusted to the height of any child. 【熟悉】 1.never 和 nor 等具有否定意义或否定形式的词或词组居于句首时句子用倒不 于句首时则用正常语序。常用的有:seldom (很少), rarely (很少), hardly (几乎不), not (不,没有), hardly. when.(一.就 .), no sooner.than.(一.就 .), neither.nor.(即不.也不.), not only.but also.(不但.而且 .), not until (直到.才) ashamed: adj.feeling shame or guilt because of something done 表示人感到)羞耻 的,惭愧的,内疚的,只用作表语. shameful: deserving blame 表示(某种行为)可耻的,应受责备的 【了解】
1.seetoitthat保证,确保2.break out爆发3.教材中列出的词汇,尤其是四六级词汇第二单元 CommunicationProblems【掌握】英语补足语的用法英语中,有些动词若只带一个宾语,句子的意义还很不完整,须另带一部分来说明宾语的情况或状态,我们就把这一部分叫做宾语补足语,简称宾补。名词、形容词、动词不定式及-ing形式等都可以作宾补。过去分词作宾补的用法小结:一、可以接过去分词作宾补的动词:1)表感知的动词:feel,see,hear,watch,smell,taste,notice,observe,find等。e.g.I heard the song sung in our school.Can you smell thefood burnt?2)表使役的动词:have,make,get等。如:e.g.Speak a little louder to make yourself heard by us allWeshouldworkhardertogettheworkdoneontime3)表保持某种状态的动词:keep,leave等。如:e.g. While you were out, you should keep your doors and windows closed.It is bad manners if he left the door broken after he broke it.4)表愿望,想法的动词:want,shouldlike.wouldlike等。如:e.g.I want my eggs fried.I'd like Lee invited, too.【熟悉】1.means是一个单复数同形的单词,谓语动词应根据句子的具体含义选用适当的形式。One means is still to be tried.Isthereanymeans of contactinghim?All means have been used to get him to changehismind2.conveyv.表示,传递,运送,输送e.g.Pipes convey hot water from this boiler to every part of the building水管将热水从烧水器输送至大楼的每一个部分。Wordsfailtoconveymyfeeling.言语无法表达我的感情。【了解】1.了解现代人主要交流方式并对日益便捷的交流方式和工具有所思考。2.教材中列出的词汇,尤其是四六级词汇。3.了解西方的幽默文化并能体验笑点。第三单元BorntoWin【掌握】chance用法链接1.表示“机会”,是可数名词,要表示“做某事的机会”,其后可接todosth.或 of doing sth.e.g.It is a good chance to study /of studying English.[注]有时用achancefordoingsth.,但较少见。2.表示“希望”、“可能性”,可用作可数名词或不可数名词。要表示“做某事的可能性”,通常后接“of十(动)名词”或由that引导的同位语从句。e.g.Hehas a good chance (no chance/notmuchchance)ofwinning.3
3 1.see to it that 保证,确保 2.break out 爆发 3.教材中列出的词汇,尤其是四六级词汇 第二单元 Communication Problems 【掌握】英语补足语的用法 英语中,有些动词若只带一个宾语,句子的意义还很不完整,须另带一部分 来说明宾语的情况或状态,我们就把这一部分叫做宾语补足语,简称宾补。名词、 形容词、动词不定式及-ing 形式等都可以作宾补。 过去分词作宾补的用法小结: 一、可以接过去分词作宾补的动词: 1) 表感知的动词:feel, see, hear, watch, smell, taste,notice, observe, find 等。 e.g.I heard the song sung in our school. Can you smell the food burnt? 2) 表使役的动词:have, make, get 等。如: e.g.Speak a little louder to make yourself heard by us all. We should work harder to get the work done on time. 3) 表保持某种状态的动词:keep,leave 等。如: e.g.While you were out, you should keep your doors and windows closed. It is bad manners if he left the door broken after he broke it. 4) 表愿望,想法的动词:want, should like, would like 等。如: e.g.I want my eggs fried. I’d like Lee invited, too. 【熟悉】 1.means 是一个单复数同形的单词,谓语动词应根据句子的具体含义选用适当的 形式。 One means is still to be tried. Is there any means of contacting him? All means have been used to get him to change his mind. 2.convey v.表示,传递,运送,输送 e.g.Pipes convey hot water from this boiler to every part of the building. 水管将热水从烧水器输送至大楼的每一个部分。 Words fail to convey my feeling.言语无法表达我的感情。 【了解】 1.了解现代人主要交流方式并对日益便捷的交流方式和工具有所思考。 2.教材中列出的词汇,尤其是四六级词汇。 3.了解西方的幽默文化并能体验笑点。 第三单元 Born to Win 【掌握】 chance 用法链接 1.表示“机会”,是可数名词,要表示“做某事的机会”,其后可接 to do sth. 或 of doing sth.e.g.It is a good chance to study /of studying English. [注]有时用 a chance for doing sth., 但较少见。 2.表示“希望”、“可能性”,可用作可数名词或不可数名词。要表示“做某事 的可能性”,通常后接“of+(动)名词”或由 that 引导的同位语从句。 e.g.He has a good chance (no chance/ not much chance) of winning
他很有希望(没有希望没多大希望)获胜。Thereisstillchancethatyouwill passtheexam.你考试及格还是有希望的。[注]在现代英语中,chance表示“可能性”时,其后有时也可接不定式,但不如用ofdoingsth.普通。3.用于bychance,意为“偶然地”、“无意中”。e.g.He met her by chance.Didhedosoonpurposeorbychance?他这样做是有意还是无意?【熟悉】1.achievementn.成就,成绩;完成,达到(Line1,Para4)e.g. This is the greatest scientific achievement of this century.这是这个世纪最伟大的科学成就。Achievementoriginatedfromhardwork.成就来源于勤奋。2.contributev.有助于,促成(Line12,Para8)contributesth.to/towardssth.把....贡献给....e.g.Everyoneshould contribute what heor she can afford人人都应该尽自已的能力做贡献。Doessmokingcontributetolungcancer?吸烟会导致肺癌吗?3.dominatev.支配,统治;在.占重要地位(Line4,Para2)【了解】1.英语中的部分倒装1)Only在句首,修饰副词,介词词组成状语从句时。e.g.Only then did he find it important to get along with othersOnly in this way can we make great progress.以关联连词notonly...butalso开首的句子或者分句也是如此。e.g.Not only did they break into his office and steal his books, but they also tore uphis manuscripts.注:于句首的only,(包括连词notonly..butalso)只修饰(或连接)主语部分,则不引起倒装。e.g.Only a sound body can house a sound mind.2)当句首状语为否定词或带有否定含义的词语时,常见的这类词或词语有not,never,hardly,seldom,hardly,scarcely以及notuntil,nosooner..then,hardly...when,..o...等。e.g.Seldom had I seen such a beautiful picture.Hardly had I arrived at home when the phone rang.Not until I began to work did I realize how much time I had wasted.At no time haveI said such a thing注:但当否定词否定主语,否定词组不含否定含义,或者句首状语的否定意义已为随后的另一名词所抵消,此时则不需要倒装。e.g.Not a leaf had fallen from the trees though autumn was well advanced.In no time the locusts came down and started eating everythingNot infrequently they go abroad2.教材中列出的词汇,尤其是四六级词汇。第四单元PsychologyinOurDailyLife【掌握】虚拟语气4
4 他很有希望(没有希望/没多大希望)获胜。 There is still chance that you will pass the exam.你考试及格还是有希望的。 [注]在现代英语中,chance 表示“可能性”时,其后有时也可接不定式, 但不如用 of doing sth.普通。 3.用于 by chance, 意为“偶然地”、“无意中”。 e.g.He met her by chance. Did he do so on purpose or by chance? 他这样做是有意还是无意? 【熟悉】 1.achievement n.成就,成绩;完成,达到 (Line 1, Para 4) e.g.This is the greatest scientific achievement of this century. 这是这个世纪最伟大的科学成就。 Achievement originated from hard work.成就来源于勤奋。 2.contribute v.有助于,促成(Line 12, Para 8) contribute sth.to/towards sth.把.贡献给. e.g.Everyone should contribute what he or she can afford. 人人都应该尽自己的能力做贡献。 Does smoking contribute to lung cancer?吸烟会导致肺癌吗? 3.dominate v.支配,统治;在.占重要地位(Line 4, Para 2) 【了解】 1.英语中的部分倒装 1)Only 在句首,修饰副词,介词词组成状语从句时。 e.g.Only then did he find it important to get along with others. Only in this way can we make great progress. 以关联连词 not only.but also 开首的句子或者分句也是如此。 e.g.Not only did they break into his office and steal his books, but they also tore up his manuscripts. 注:于句首的 only,(包括连词 not only.but also)只修饰(或连接)主语部分, 则不引起倒装。 e.g.Only a sound body can house a sound mind. 2)当句首状语为否定词或带有否定含义的词语时,常见的这类词或词语有 not, never, hardly, seldom, hardly, scarcely 以 及 not until, no sooner,.then, hardly.when, .no.等。 e.g.Seldom had I seen such a beautiful picture. Hardly had I arrived at home when the phone rang. Not until I began to work did I realize how much time I had wasted. At no time have I said such a thing. 注:但当否定词否定主语,否定词组不含否定含义,或者句首状语的否定意义 已为随后的另一名词所抵消,此时则不需要倒装。 e.g.Not a leaf had fallen from the trees though autumn was well advanced. In no time the locusts came down and started eating everything. Not infrequently they go abroad. 2.教材中列出的词汇,尤其是四六级词汇。 第四单元 Psychology in Our Daily Life 【掌握】 虚拟语气