Diazepam(地西泮,安定) ( Pharmacological actions and clinical uses) 1. Antianxiety at the lowest effective doses relieve the anxiety state induced by varlous causes Uses: For anxiety 16
16 1. Antianxiety 【Pharmacological actions and clinical uses】 ➢ at the lowest effective doses ➢ relieve the anxiety state induced by various causes Diazepam (地西泮，安定） Uses: For anxiety
2. Sedation and Hypnosis decrease sleep-induction time decrease the number of awakenings increase the duration of sleep prolong stage I of NrEMS shorten stageⅢ,Ⅳ of nrems (reduce night-wWaking and sleep-walking,deep sleep) (*seldom effect on REMS (little rebound 17
17 2. Sedation and Hypnosis ➢ decrease sleep-induction time ➢ decrease the number of awakenings ➢ increase the duration of sleep prolong stage Ⅱ of NREMS shorten stage Ⅲ，Ⅳ of NREMS (reduce night-waking and sleep-walking， deep sleep) * seldom effect on REMS (little rebound)