蘇北人民医院Braintumors-Glioma
蘇北人民医院Primary brain tumorsSkinSkull·Meningioma（35%)Meninges·Glioma（30%）AAstrocytomaBrainGlioblastoma·Oligodendroglioma·OligoastrocytomaNeuron·Ependymoma·PituitaryAdenoma（13%Astrocyte.Within skullOligodendrocyte·BeneathbrainEpendyma
Skin Skull Meninges Brain Neuron Astrocyte Oligodendrocyte Ependyma
北人民医院INTRODUCTIONAny tumorthat arisesfrom theglial or supportivetissue,of thebrainiscalleda“glioma."能相器婴形Distortedbrain-tissR炎
Any tumor that arises from the glial or supportive tissue, of the brain is called a “glioma
蘇北人民医院INTRODUCTIONAglioma is a type of brain tumor that grows from glial cellsGlial cells support neurons with energy and nutrientsand helpmaintain the blood-brain barrier.There are various types ofglial cells,eachwithadifferentfunctionGlioma isan umbrella termusedto describethedifferenttypes of glial tumors:AstrocytomaOligodendrogliomaGioblastomaGliomasvary intheir aggressiveness,or malignancy.Someareslow-growingandarelikely curableOthers are fast-growing,invasive,difficult to treat,and arelikelyto recur
• A glioma is a type of brain tumor that grows from glial cells. • Glial cells support neurons with energy and nutrients and help maintain the blood-brain barrier. There are various types of glial cells, each with a different function • Glioma is an umbrella term used to describe the different types of glial tumors: • Astrocytoma, • Oligodendroglioma • Gioblastoma. • Gliomas vary in their aggressiveness, or malignancy. Some are slow-growing and are likely curable. • Others are fast-growing, invasive, difficult to treat, and are likely to recur
蘇北人民医院INTRODUCTIONInthisnewera,2016WorldHealthOrganizationclassificationhasincorporatedmolecularinformationintodiagnosesWHO Classification of TumourswHo Ciassification of Tumoursothe Central Nervous Systemofthe Central NervousSystemWHO/ARCClassificationofTumours,4thEditionRevised,Volume1EditedbyLouisDN,Ohgaki H,Wiestler OD,CaveneeWKISBN-13(PrintBook)978-92-832-4492-9phenotypic andgenotypic parametersforCNstumorclassificationdiagnosticimproved Patient managementaccurate determinations of prognosis andtreatment response
In this new era, 2016 World Health Organization classification has incorporated molecular information into diagnoses. phenotypic and genotypic parameters for CNS tumor classification • diagnostic • improved Patient management • accurate determinations of prognosis and treatment response