扬州大学：《外科学》课程教学课件（PPT讲稿，Surgery）Chapter 13. Craniocerebral Trauma（part two）

Craniocerebral Trauma

Craniocerebral Trauma

Summaryoflastclasso Pathogenesis;o Pathology,o Classification;o Radiographic Evaluation

Summary of last class  Pathogenesis;  Pathology;  Classification;  Radiographic Evaluation

Clinical Findings

Clinical Findings

SymptomsandSignsoInitialexamination（首先评估情况）initial general trauma assessment: ABCs (airway:breathing, and circulation)initial trauma neurologic examination: ABCDs (D isfor disability)

Symptoms and Signs  Initial examination（首先评估情况） initial general trauma assessment: ABCs (airway, breathing, and circulation). initial trauma neurologic examination: ABCDs (D is for disability)

Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS)o Coma: GCS<=8o Severe injury: GCS<=8o Moderate injury: GCS 9-12o Mild injury: GCS: 13-15

Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS)  Coma: GCS<=8  Severe injury: GCS<=8  Moderate injury: GCS 9-12  Mild injury: GCS: 13-15