Independent diplomacy and defence of the new nation(1949-1955) I, International Contexts II. new China identifying its diplomacy III. The Korean war(1950-53) IV. Five principles of peaceful Co-existence
Independent diplomacy and defence of the new nation (1949-1955) ◼ I. International Contexts ◼ II. new China identifying its diplomacy ◼ III. The Korean war (1950-53) ◼ IV. Five principles of peaceful co-existence
I International contexts Post-WWII contexts in world politics 1)the formation of a bipolar order the international system was shifting with traditional major powers falling down and new superpowers emerging. 2)reconstruction of Europe International( and U.S. strategic) focus was more on Europe 3)The movement of nationalism and decolonization More nations were seeking for political independence
I. International Contexts Post-WWII contexts in world politics 1) the formation of a bipolar order ◼ the international system was shifting with traditional major powers falling down and new superpowers emerging. 2) reconstruction of Europe ◼ International ( and U.S. strategic) focus was more on Europe. 3) The movement of nationalism and decolonization More nations were seeking for political independence
capitalist Socialist camp camp he iron Curtain Communist Information Bureau Speech (1947-56) 1946) The Truman The council for Doctrine Mutual Economic (1947) ssistance(1949-91) Creation of The sino-Soviet Treaty of Friendship, NATO(1949) Alliance, and mutual Assistance(1950-80) Creation of Creation of ANZUS Warsaw pact (1951-85) (195591)
capitalist camp The Iron Curtain Speech (1946) The Truman Doctrine (1947) Creation of NATO ( 1949) Creation of ANZUS (1951-85) Socialist camp Communist Information Bureau (1947-56) The Council for Mutual Economic Assistance (1949-91) The Sino-Soviet Treaty of Friendship, Alliance, and Mutual Assistance (1950-80) Creation of Warsaw Pact (1955-91)
II. The PRC's diplomatic policies and responses around the world 1 Three major policies made by the newly-established PRC 1) policy of " setting up a new stove set up diplomatic ties with the Prc while ending ties with the kmt government take friendly attitudes to the prc diplomatic ties be based on principles of equality mutual benefit, and respect territorial sovereignty establish diplomatic ties with the Prc through negotiation/talks
II. The PRC’s diplomatic policies and responses around the world 1 Three major policies made by the newly-established PRC : 1) policy of “setting up a new stove” ◼ set up diplomatic ties with the PRC while ending ties with the KMT government ◼ take friendly attitudes to the PRC ◼ diplomatic ties be based on principles of equality, mutual benefit, and respect territorial sovereignty ◼ establish diplomatic ties with the PRC through negotiation/talks
2) policy of "putting the house in order before inviting guests abolishing all pervious treaties/privileges of foreign nations in China since 1840 and putting an end of alien forces in china with the "house is in order" the prc established its diplomatic relations with those nations that recognized the legitimacy of the Pro
2) policy of “putting the house in order before inviting guests” ◼ abolishing all pervious treaties/privileges of foreign nations in China since 1840 and putting an end of alien forces in China. ◼ with the “house is in order”, the PRC established its diplomatic relations with those nations that recognized the legitimacy of the PRC