病理 3. 混合性大小结节 均有,兼有大、小结 节两型的病理特点, 临床上绝大多数肝硬 化均为此型
3.混合性 大小结节 均有,兼有大、小结 节两型的病理特点, 临床上绝大多数肝硬 化均为此型。 病理
4.不完全分隔型肝小 叶由纤维围成结节,纤 维间隔可向小叶延伸, 但分隔小叶不完全,再 生结节不明显。 Schistosoma Japonica Schistosomiasis:egg implanted in portal venules lead to periportal fibrosis and granuloma,not cirrhosis
4.不完全分隔型 肝小 叶由纤维围成结节,纤 维间隔可向小叶延伸, 但分隔小叶不完全,再 生结节不明显。 Schistosoma Japonica Schistosomiasis: egg implanted in portal venules lead to periportal fibrosis and granuloma, not cirrhosis
病理 全身改变 脾胃肺
病理 全身改变 脾 胃 肺
临床表现clinical presentation 代偿期 症状较轻,缺乏特异性。可 有乏力、纳差、恶心、上腹不适、 腹胀、腹泻等,查体见一般情况较 好,肝脏轻度肿大,质地结实或偏 硬。脾脏轻度或中度肿大。肝功能 正常或轻度异常
临床表现clinical presentation 代偿期 症状较轻,缺乏特异性。可 有乏力、纳差、恶心、上腹不适、 腹胀、腹泻等,查体见一般情况较 好,肝脏轻度肿大,质地结实或偏 硬。脾脏轻度或中度肿大。肝功能 正常或轻度异常
SYMPTOMS About one third of cirrhosis are compensated and,do not produce any clinical sign and symptoms and are accidentally discovered during a medical examination or an operation or at autopsy (Asymptomatic). The rest are decompensated and produce complications mainly due to liver failure and portal hypertension
SYMPTOMS About one third of cirrhosis are compensated and, do not produce any clinical sign and symptoms and are accidentally discovered during a medical examination or an operation or at autopsy (Asymptomatic). The rest are decompensated and produce complications mainly due to liver failure and portal hypertension