HISTORY In 1826 (65years latter),the name of cirrhosis was given by Laennec because of the yellowish-tan color of the cirrhotic liver."cirrhosis" (greek=orange color)
HISTORY In 1826 (65years latter), the name of cirrhosis was given by Laennec because of the yellowish-tan color of the cirrhotic liver. "cirrhosis" (greek=orange color)
HISTORY Only in 1930,one hundred years later, the first theory as to the pathogenesis of this disorder was advanced by Roessle: parenchymal degeneration, regeneration and scarring which is now understood according to the following sequence:
HISTORY Only in 1930, one hundred years later, the first theory as to the pathogenesis of this disorder was advanced by Roessle: parenchymal degeneration, regeneration and scarring which is now understood according to the following sequence:
HISTORY INJURY DEGENERATION FIBROSIS FORMATION OF FIBRO-VASCULAR MEMBRANES PARENCHYMAL DISSECTION INTO NODULES REARRANGEMENT/OF BLOOD CIRCULATION CIRRHOSIS REARRANGEMENT OF BLOOD CIRCULATION CIRRHOSIS
HISTORY INJURY DEGENERATION FIBROSIS FORMATION OF FIBRO-VASCULAR MEMBRANES PARENCHYMAL DISSECTION INTO NODULES REARRANGEMENT OF BLOOD CIRCULATION CIRRHOSIS REARRANGEMENT OF BLOOD CIRCULATION CIRRHOSIS
其他病因 病因 。寄生虫感染血吸虫、华枝睾 吸虫 ·胆汁淤积肝内淤胆或肝外胆 管梗阻 循环障碍慢性充血性心力衰 病毒性肝炎 我 国 竭、 缩窄性心包炎 BD),C 。HBV携带者 酒精性 其它病因 20,000,000 ·肝静脉和（或）下腔静脉梗阻 慢性乙肝患者 30.000,000 ·工业毒物四氰化碳、磷、砷、 慢性病 。肝硬化 双醋酚丁、四环素 >7,000,000 每年死亡率 。 代谢障碍血色病（铁质沉 >300,000 积)、肝豆状核变性（铜沉积） 肝纤维化 ·营养障碍慢性炎症性肠病、 腹水 门脉高压（出血） 食物中缺乏蛋白质、维生素、抗 肝硬化 脂肝物质 肝癌 肝性脑病 。 原因不明
其他病因 • 寄生虫感染 血吸虫、华枝睾 吸虫• 胆汁淤积 肝内淤胆或肝外胆 管梗阻 • 循环障碍 慢性充血性心力衰 竭、缩窄性心包炎 • 肝静脉和（或）下腔静脉梗阻 • 工业毒物 四氰化碳、磷、砷、 双醋酚丁、四环素 • 代谢障碍 血色病（铁质沉 积）、肝豆状核变性（铜沉积） • 营养障碍 慢性炎症性肠病、 食物中缺乏蛋白质、维生素、抗 脂肝物质 • 原因不明 病因
ETIOLOGY (CAUSES) Drugs Viruses Unknown Alcohol Abuse Heredity Causes of Cirrhosis
ETIOLOGY (CAUSES)