I. Nature WORLD TRADE ORGANIZATION The wto is the only global international organization dealing with the rules of trade between nations e The wto agreements are negotiated and signed by the bulk of the world's trading nations and ratified in their parliaments. They are part of international law. It's a rules-based, member-driven organization -all decisions are made by the member governments, and the rules are the outcome of negotiations among members. It has international legal personality. the organization and its officials have some rights of immunity. Back
The WTO is the only global international organization dealing with the rules of trade between nations. The WTO agreements are negotiated and signed by the bulk of the world’s trading nations and ratified in their parliaments. They are part of international law. It’ s a rules-based, member-driven organization — all decisions are made by the member governments, and the rules are the outcome of negotiations among members. It has international legal personality. The organization and its officials have some rights of immunity. Back Ⅲ. Nature
WORLD TRADE Objectives ORGANIZATION The relations among members of WTo in field of trade should be conducted with a view to: 1 Raising standards of living为了提高生活 水平 62 Ensuring ful! employment保证充分就业 3. Bringing a large and steady growing volume of real income and effective demand 4. Expanding the production of and trade in goods& services扩大生产和贸易
The relations among members of WTO in field of trade should be conducted with a view to: 1.Raising standards of living为了提高生活 水平 2.Ensuring full employment保证充分就业 3. Bringing a large and steady growing volume of real income and effective demand 4.Expanding the production of and trade in goods & services扩大生产和贸易 Ⅳ. Objectives
WORLD TRADE Objectives ORGANIZATION 5.Seeking sustainable development and environmental protection保护和维护环境, 寻求对世界资源的最佳利用,实现可持续发展 的目标, 6.Ensuring that developing countries, and especially the least developed among them secure a share in the growth in international trade commensurate(相当的) with the needs of their economic development.保证发展 中国家、特别是最不发达国家在国际贸易增长 中获得与其经济发展需要相当的份额 e back
5.Seeking sustainable development and environmental protection保护和维护环境, 寻求对世界资源的最佳利用,实现可持续发展 的目标, 6.Ensuring that developing countries, and especially the least developed among them, secure a share in the growth in international trade commensurate (相当的) with the needs of their economic development.保证发展 中国家、特别是最不发达国家在国际贸易增长 中获得与其经济发展需要相当的份额。 back Ⅳ. Objectives
WORLD TRADE ORGANIZATION V Main functions e 1Implementation, administration and operation of the covered agreements各项贸易协 议的履行、管理和实施。 2. Forum for negotiations 6发挥谈判论坛的作用 e 3 Dispute settlement e 4. Review of national trade policies e 5 Coherence in global economic policy-making e go on Back
Ⅴ. Main functions 1.Implementation, administration and operation of the covered agreements各项贸易协 议的履行、管理和实施。 2.Forum for negotiations 发挥谈判论坛的作用 3.Dispute settlement 4.Review of national trade policies 5.Coherence in global economic policy-making go on Back
WORLD TRADE ORGANIZATION V Main functions 1.Implementation, administration and operation of the covered agreements e The wto facilitates the implementation administration and operation of the WTO Agreement and the multilateral trade Agreements, and furthers their objectives. It also provides the framework, for those of its Members that have accepted them, for the implementation, administration and operation of the plurilateral Trade agreements
Ⅴ. Main functions 1.Implementation, administration and operation of the covered agreements The WTO facilitates the implementation, administration and operation of the WTO Agreement and the Multilateral Trade Agreements, and furthers their objectives. It also provides the framework, for those of its Members that have accepted them, for the implementation, administration and operation of the Plurilateral Trade Agreements