第五章Chapter5 中国对世界科学技术的贡献 China's Contribution to the World's Science and Technology
第五章 Chapter 5 中国对世界科学技术的贡献 China’s Contribution to the World’s Science and Technology
内容提要Essentials 1.中国古代造纸术和印刷术 Papermaking and Printing Technology of Ancient China 2.中国的丝绸和陶瓷 The Silk and Porcelain of China 3.独特的中医学 The Unique Traditional Chinese Medicine 4.中国古代的数学和天文学成就 Achievements of Mathematics and Astronomy in Ancient China
内容提要 Essentials 1. 中国古代造纸术和印刷术 Papermaking and Printing Technology of Ancient China 2. 中国的丝绸和陶瓷 The Silk and Porcelain of China 3. 独特的中医学 The Unique Traditional Chinese Medicine 4. 中国古代的数学和天文学成就 Achievements of Mathematics and Astronomy in Ancient China
中国古代造纸术和印刷术 Papermaking and Printing Technology of Ancient China
中国古代造纸术和印刷术 Papermaking and Printing Technology of Ancient China
读前思考Pre-reading Questions 1.我们现在可以轻松地利用电脑等电子设备阅读学习，可是你知 道古代的中国人主要是通过什么方式获取知识的吗？中国的造 纸术和印刷术是如何传播到国外的呢？ Nowadays,we can read and learn conveniently with electronic equipment like the computers.Do you know with which method could ancient Chinese people acquire information and knowledge?How did Chinese papermaking and printing technology spread abroad? 2.中国造纸术和印刷术在世界文明的发展和中外文化的传播交流 中有什么样的意义？ What is the significance of Chinese papermaking and printing in the development of world's civilization and communication of Chinese and foreign cultures
读前思考 Pre-reading Questions 1. 我们现在可以轻松地利用电脑等电子设备阅读学习，可是你知 道古代的中国人主要是通过什么方式获取知识的吗？中国的造 纸术和印刷术是如何传播到国外的呢？ Nowadays, we can read and learn conveniently with electronic equipment like the computers. Do you know with which method could ancient Chinese people acquire information and knowledge? How did Chinese papermaking and printing technology spread abroad? 2. 中国造纸术和印刷术在世界文明的发展和中外文化的传播交流 中有什么样的意义？ What is the significance of Chinese papermaking and printing in the development of world’s civilization and communication of Chinese and foreign cultures
中国古代的造纸术 Papermaking Technology in Ancient China >最晚在西汉时，中国已出现了纸。 > By the Western Han Dynasty the Chinese had invented paper. 但当时纸张还没有被广泛使用.人们 主要还是在竹简或木简上写字，然后用绳子 穿起来，叫做“册”，“册”就变成书的量词。 Paper was reserved only for the wealthiest members of society then.Ordinary people continued to use wood or bamboo strips. Such strips would be threaded together with string.One bundle of these strips was known as a ce. 竹简 Bamboo slips used for writing on
最晚在西汉时，中国已出现了纸。 By the Western Han Dynasty the Chinese had invented paper. 但当时纸张还没有被广泛使用. 人们 主要还是在竹简或木简上写字，然后用绳子 穿起来，叫做“册” , “册”就变成书的量词。 Paper was reserved only for the wealthiest members of society then.Ordinary people continued to use wood or bamboo strips. Such strips would be threaded together with string. One bundle of these strips was known as a ce. 竹简 Bamboo slips used for writing on 中国古代的造纸术 Papermaking Technology in Ancient China