第三章Chapter3 中国传统思想 Chinese Traditional Thoughts 8
第三章 Chapter 3 中国传统思想 Chinese Traditional Thoughts
内容提要 Essentials >1.中国历代重要的思想家 Chinese Key Philosophers Through the Ages >2.中国传统思想的继承与革新 Inheritance and Innovation of Chinese Traditional Thoughts >3.传统思想对中国社会及中国人的影响 Influences of Traditional Thoughts upon Chinese Society and Chinese People
内容提要 Essentials 1. 中国历代重要的思想家 Chinese Key Philosophers Through the Ages 2. 中国传统思想的继承与革新 Inheritance and Innovation of Chinese Traditional Thoughts 3. 传统思想对中国社会及中国人的影响 Influences of Traditional Thoughts upon Chinese Society and Chinese People
全 先秦：中国思想的形成与繁荣 Pre-Qin Times:The Making and Prosperity of Chinese Thought 窗
先秦：中国思想的形成与繁荣 Pre-Qin Times: The Making and Prosperity of Chinese Thought
读前思考Pre-reading Questions 1.孔子为中国古代思想和教育作出了哪些贡献？ What contributions did Confucius make to Chinese ancient thought and education? 2. 除了孔子之外，你还了解哪些著名的中国古代思想家？ 他们各自生活在什么样的时代，主要的思想分别是什 么？他们对中国思想的发展和繁荣产生了哪些影响？ Besides Confucius,do you know any other famous ancient Chinese philosophers?What epoch they lived respectively in,and what was their main ideas?What influences did they bring forth to the development and prosperity of Chinese thoughts?
读前思考 Pre-reading Questions 1. 孔子为中国古代思想和教育作出了哪些贡献？ What contributions did Confucius make to Chinese ancient thought and education? 2. 除了孔子之外，你还了解哪些著名的中国古代思想家？ 他们各自生活在什么样的时代，主要的思想分别是什 么？他们对中国思想的发展和繁荣产生了哪些影响？ Besides Confucius, do you know any other famous ancient Chinese philosophers? What epoch they lived respectively in, and what was their main ideas? What influences did they bring forth to the development and prosperity of Chinese thoughts?
人本主义思想的形成 The Formation of Humanism >商周时代，人们相信“天命”。 During the Shang and Zhou eras people believed in the concept of tianming(the will of heaven;destiny). >西周（前1046一前771）后期，社会动荡，人 们开始怀疑“天命”的作用。 In the later period of the Western Zhou Dynasty(1046 B.C.-771 B.C.)society was in chaos and people began to doubt the power of tianming
人本主义思想的形成 The Formation of Humanism 商周时代，人们相信“天命”。 During the Shang and Zhou eras people believed in the concept of tianming(the will of heaven; destiny). 西周（前1046—前771）后期，社会动荡，人 们开始怀疑“天命”的作用。 In the later period of the Western Zhou Dynasty(1046 B.C.–771 B.C.) society was in chaos and people began to doubt the power of tianming