earE 练习 1解下列方程: ①1)x2+x=0;(2)x2-2√3x=0;(3)3x2-6x=-3 (4)4x2-121=0;(5)3x(2x+1)=4x+2;(6)(x-4)2=(5-2x) 1)x2+X=0 x2-2√3x=0 解:因式分解,得 解:因式分解,得 X(x+1)=0. x(x=23)=0 得X=0或x+1=0, 得x=0或x-2√3 X1=0 X 1 x1=0,x2=2
1.解下列方程: 解: 因式分解,得 (1) x 2+x=0 x ( x+1 ) = 0. 得 x = 0 或 x + 1 =0, x1=0 , x2=-1. ( ) 2 2 2 3 0 x x − = 解:因式分解,得 x x( − = 2 3 0. ) 得 x x = − = 0 2 3 0, 或 1 2 x x = = 0, 2 3. 练习 (4) 4 121 0; (5) 3 (2 1) 4 2; (6)( 4) (5 2 ) . 1 0; (2) 2 3 0; (3) 3 6 3; 2 2 2 2 2 2 x x x x x x x x x x x x − = + = + − = − () + = − = − = −
earE (3)3x2-6x=3, 4)4x2-121=0 解:化为一般式为 解:因式分解,得 2-2x+1=0 (2X+11)(2x-11)=0 因式分解,得 有2x+11=0或2x-11=0, (x-1)(x-1)=0. 有x-1=0或x-1=0, XI 2 X1=X2=1
( ) ( ) 2 2 3 3 6 3, 4 4 121 0 x x x − = − − = 解:化为一般式为 因式分解,得 x 2-2x+1 = 0. ( x-1 )( x-1 ) = 0. 有 x - 1 = 0 或 x - 1 = 0, x1=x2=1. 解:因式分解,得 ( 2x + 11 )( 2x- 11 ) = 0. 有 2x + 11 = 0 或 2x - 11= 0, 1 2 11 11 , . 2 2 x x = − =