人教版《高中英语》全程设计教师用书（必修第二册）PDF电子版B001-196（正文）

UNIT 1 CULTURAL HERITAGE 3.The room whose window faces south belongs to me. 答案B -The room the window 解析根据上下文语境可知，他们一直在帮助别人，由此 faces south belongs to me. 可知，此处是自愿去帮忙。故选B项。 答案of which 4.A.Unfortunately B.Happily 4.The person I talked to just now is Mr Li. C.Honestly D.Gratefully -The person I talked just 答案A now is Mr Li. 解析根据上文，他们自愿去帮忙做饭，被拒绝，自然是不 答案to whom 幸的事情。故选A项。 5.The citizens living in the east protest against the proposal. 5.A.shy B.awkward →The citizens living in the C.weak D.young east protest against the proposal. 答案D 答案who/that are 解析根据“..they had to be fourteen to cook.”可知，他 三、完形填空 们必须十四岁才能做饭，因为他们太年轻。故选D项。 Jake and Max Klein are twin brothers who have a 6.A.task B.ability passion for volunteering.Their family have always done C.chance D.determination community 1.At a young age,they chose to 2 答案A family's gifts at their birthday parties,but asked them to 解析根据上文可知，他们因为年龄小被拒绝了，结合下 donate money to a charity.When they were seven,Jake and 文他们自己创办了组织可知，此处是指做任务。故选 Max were interested in 3 with a family friend at the A项。 local homeless shelter to help cook.4,he turned them 7.A.public B.similar down because they were too 5 and they had to be C.sharp D.direct fourteen to cook.This led them on an endless 6 to come 答案B up with a way to help other kids who were also facing a 7 challenge:wanting to help but 8 because of their 解析根据上文他们因为年龄小被拒绝，结合下文的 because of their age可知，是相似的问题。故选B项。 age. So,Kids That Do Good was 9 to show ways to kids 8.A.joked B.blamed or adults,at any age,they could join the community and C.denied D.praised make a 10.The small 11 has grown into a large 答案C website that brings thousands of 12 visitors each year. 解析根据上文“，，he turned them down because they Jake and Max say that their website brings 35,000 unique were too ,.”可知，此处是指因为年龄被拒绝。故 viewers,of those viewers,Kids That Do Good has 13 选C项。 kids to 16,000 organisations. 9.A.advised B.allowed Jake and Max are 14 with school and after-class C.named D.created activities and other community service promises.Kids That 答案D Do Good also has blog posts that advise kids on 15 their 解析Kids That Do Good是他们创办的组织的名字。故 own charitable event. 选D项。 1.A.surveys B.services 10.A.judgment B.difference C.duties D,businesses C.comment D.decision 答案B 答案B 解析根据“，，but asked them to donate money to a 解析句意：所以，“做好事的孩子们”被创造出来，是为 charity..”及下文语境可知，他们一家是做社区服务的。故 了“向孩子们或成年人展示各种方式，使其在任何年龄都 选B项。 可以加入社区，有所作为”。judgment“判断”；difference 2.A.sort out B.play with “不同”；comment“评论”；decision“决定”。make a C.give up D.put away difference“有影响”，结合语境，故选B项。 答案C 11.A.plan B.effort 解析根据“，.，but asked them to donate money to a C.project D.experiment charity.”可知，是放弃礼物。故选C项。sort out“分类”； 答案C play with“玩耍”；give up“放弃”；put away'“放好”。 解析根据上文“So,Kids That Do Good was to 3.A.travelling B.volunteering show ways to kids or adults,at any age,they could join C.cooking D.recycling the community..”可知，此处是指这个项目成了网站。 21

UNIT1 CULTURALHERITAGE 3.Theroom whosewindowfacessouthbelongstome. →Theroom the window facessouthbelongstome. 答案 ofwhich 4.ThepersonItalkedtojustnowisMrLi. →Theperson Italkedjust nowisMrLi. 答案 towhom 5.Thecitizenslivingintheeastprotestagainsttheproposal. →Thecitizens livinginthe eastprotestagainsttheproposal. 答案 who/thatare 三、完形填空 Jakeand Max Kleinaretwin brothers who havea passionforvolunteering.Theirfamily havealwaysdone community 1 .Atayoungage,theychoseto 2 family􀆳sgiftsattheirbirthdayparties,butaskedthemto donatemoneytoacharity.Whentheywereseven,Jakeand Maxwereinterestedin 3 withafamilyfriendatthe localhomelesssheltertohelpcook. 4 ,heturnedthem downbecausethey weretoo 5 andtheyhadtobe fourteentocook.Thisledthemonanendless 6 tocome upwithawaytohelpotherkidswho werealsofacinga 7 challenge:wantingtohelpbut 8 becauseoftheir age. So,KidsThatDoGoodwas 9 toshowwaystokids oradults,atanyage,theycouldjointhecommunityand makea 10 .Thesmall 11 hasgrownintoalarge websitethatbringsthousandsof 12 visitorseachyear. Jakeand Maxsaythattheirwebsitebrings35,000unique viewers,ofthoseviewers,KidsThatDoGoodhas 13 kidsto16,000organisations. Jakeand Maxare 14 withschoolandafter-class activitiesandothercommunityservicepromises.KidsThat DoGoodalsohasblogpoststhatadvisekidson 15 their owncharitableevent. 1.A.surveys B.services C.duties D.businesses 答案 B 解析 根 据 “...butaskedthem todonate moneytoa charity.”及下文语境可知,他们一家是做社区服务的。故 选 B项。 2.A.sortout B.playwith C.giveup D.putaway 答案 C 解析 根 据 “...butaskedthem todonate moneytoa charity.”可知,是放弃礼物。故选 C项。sortout“分类”; playwith“玩耍”;giveup“放弃”;putaway“放好”。 3.A.travelling B.volunteering C.cooking D.recycling 答案 B 解析 根据上下文语境可知,他们一直在帮助别人,由此 可知,此处是自愿去帮忙。故选 B项。 4.A.Unfortunately B.Happily C.Honestly D.Gratefully 答案 A 解析 根据上文,他们自愿去帮忙做饭,被拒绝,自然是不 幸的事情。故选 A 项。 5.A.shy B.awkward C.weak D.young 答案 D 解析 根据“...theyhadtobefourteentocook.”可知,他 们必须十四岁才能做饭,因为他们太年轻。故选 D项。 6.A.task B.ability C.chance D.determination 答案 A 解析 根据上文可知,他们因为年龄小被拒绝了,结合下 文他们 自 己 创 办 了 组 织 可 知,此 处 是 指 做 任 务。故 选 A 项。 7.A.public B.similar C.sharp D.direct 答案 B 解析 根据 上 文 他 们 因 为 年 龄 小 被 拒 绝,结 合 下 文 的 becauseoftheirage可知,是相似的问题。故选 B项。 8.A.joked B.blamed C.denied D.praised 答案 C 解析 根据上 文 “...heturnedthem downbecausethey weretoo ...”可知,此处是指因为年龄被拒绝。故 选 C项。 9.A.advised B.allowed C.named D.created 答案 D 解析 KidsThatDoGood是他们创办的组织的名字。故 选 D项。 10.A.judgment B.difference C.comment D.decision 答案 B 解析 句意:所以,“做好事的孩子们”被创造出来,是为 了“向孩子们或成年人展示各种方式,使其在任何年龄都 可以加入社区,有所作为”。judgment“判断”;difference “不 同 ”;comment “评 论 ”;decision “决 定 ”。makea difference“有影响”,结合语境,故选B项。 11.A.plan B.effort C.project D.experiment 答案 C 解析 根据上文“So,KidsThatDoGoodwas to showwaystokidsoradults,atanyage,theycouldjoin thecommunity...”可知,此处是指这个项目成了网站。 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 21

英语 必修 第二册 配人教版 故选C项。 fashioned museum.But,in recent years,the museum has 12.A.pleased B.satisfied been working hard 2. promote)Chinese C.amazed D.interested cultural heritage among young people. 答案D The museum's online store now offers special cultural 解析由文章及常识判断，吸引的访问者自然是对此感 and 3. (create)products.For example,in 兴趣的人。故选D项。 2014,it started to make T-shirts that look like an emperor's 13.A.connected B.conducted coat.It also 4. (sell)earphones that look like C.contributed D.attracted the necklaces worn by ancient officials,which brought 答案A 5. about 1 billion yuan in sales in 2016,reported China Youth Daily. 解析根据句意和上文语境可知，此处是指把孩子们和 Last year,a documentary(纪录片)6. 组织联系起来。故选A项。 (title)Masters in Forbidden City became popular online. 14.A.familiar B.patient The documentary is about the people 7. job is C.busy D.content to repair the relics in the museum.Many of these workers 答案C are young,and some are even in their 8. 解析be busy with忙于某事，符合句意。故选C项。 (twenty). 15.A.remembering B.describing Some other 9. (museum)across the country, C.celebrating D.building such as the National Museum of China,10. 答案D (inspire)by the Palace Museum's efforts and are working 解析根据空后的their own charitable event可知，是建 on similar projects of their own. 立他们自己的慈善活动。故选D项。 答案1.an2.to promote3.creative4.sold5.in 四、语篇填空 6.titled 7.whose 8.twenties 9.museums 10.are Many people may think the Forbidden City,or the inspired Palace Museum,is 1. outstanding and old- Section IV Listening and Talking Reading for Writing 课前·基础认知 词汇认知 3.tradition n.传统：传统的信仰或风俗 adj.传统的 重点单词 4.further ad.更远：进一步→ (原级) 1. .一张（纸）：床单；被单 (最高级) n.镜子 5.historic adj.历史上著名（或重要）的：有史时期的→ n.顶部：屋顶 n.历史→ ad,(有关) 4.dragon n. 历史的 adj.数码的：数字显示的 6.quote vt.引用- n.引文：引语 6.cave n. 7.comparison n.比较：相比~ v.比较 个 prep.各处；遍及；自始至终 8.identify ut.确认：认出：找到~ n.身份 8 n.意见：想法：看法 1.forgiveness 2.imagine:imaginary 3.traditional 9.paraphrase n.,vi.&.vt. 4.far;furthest/farthest 5.history;historical 6.quotation 10. n.对比；对照t.对比：对照 7.compare 8.identity 答案l.sheet2.mirror 3.roof4.龙5.digital6.山 重点短语 洞；洞穴7.throughout 8.opinion9.(用更容易理解的 1.all the world在世界各地 文字)解释10.contrast 2.beg your 对不起：请再说一遍 词汇拓展 3.tell... 辨别…和… 1.forgive ut.&,i,原谅：宽恕t.对不起；请原谅→ money募捐 n,宽恕：原谅 5.end 以…结束 2.image n.形象；印象→ .想象· 6.come with提出 adj.想象中的 7.be with对…熟悉

英 语 必修 第二册 配人教版 故选 C项。 12.A.pleased B.satisfied C.amazed D.interested 答案 D 解析 由文章及常识判断,吸引的访问者自然是对此感 兴趣的人。故选 D项。 13.A.connected B.conducted C.contributed D.attracted 答案 A 解析 根据句意和上文语境可知,此处是指把孩子们和 组织联系起来。故选 A 项。 14.A.familiar B.patient C.busy D.content 答案 C 解析 bebusywith忙于某事,符合句意。故选 C项。 15.A.remembering B.describing C.celebrating D.building 答案 D 解析 根据空后的theirowncharitableevent可知,是建 立他们自己的慈善活动。故选 D项。 四、语篇填空 Manypeople maythinkthe Forbidden City,orthe Palace Museum,is1. outstandingandold￾fashioned museum.But,inrecentyears,the museum has beenworkinghard2. (promote)Chinese culturalheritageamongyoungpeople. Themuseum􀆳sonlinestorenowoffersspecialcultural and3. (create)products.Forexample,in 2014,itstartedtomakeT-shirtsthatlooklikeanemperor􀆳s coat.Italso4. (sell)earphonesthatlooklike the necklaces worn by ancient officials,which brought 5. about1billionyuaninsalesin2016,reported ChinaYouthDaily. Lastyear,adocumentary(纪 录 片)6. (title)MastersinForbiddenCity becamepopularonline. Thedocumentaryisaboutthepeople7. jobis torepairtherelicsinthemuseum.Manyoftheseworkers areyoung,andsomeareevenintheir8. (twenty). Someother9. (museum)acrossthecountry, suchastheNationalMuseumofChina,10. (inspire)bythePalace Museum􀆳seffortsandareworking onsimilarprojectsoftheirown. 答案 1.an 2.topromote 3.creative 4.sold 5.in 6.titled 7.whose 8.twenties 9.museums 10.are inspired 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 SectionⅣ ListeningandTalking& ReadingforWriting 课前·基础认知 词汇认知 重点单词 1. n.一张(纸);床单;被单 2. n.镜子 3. n.顶部;屋顶 4.dragonn. 5. adj.数码的;数字显示的 6.caven. 7. prep.各处;遍及;自始至终 8. n.意见;想法;看法 9.paraphrasen.,vi.&vt. 10. n.对比;对照 vt.对比;对照 答案 1.sheet 2.mirror 3.roof 4.龙 5.digital 6.山 洞;洞穴 7.throughout 8.opinion 9.(用更容易理解的 文字)解释 10.contrast 词汇拓展 1.forgivevt.& vi.原 谅;宽 恕 vt.对 不 起;请 原 谅 → n.宽恕;原谅 2.imagen.形 象;印 象 → v.想 象 → adj.想象中的 3.traditionn.传统;传统的信仰或风俗→ adj.传统的 4.furtheradv.更 远;进 一 步 → (原 级 )→ (最高级) 5.historicadj.历 史 上 著 名 (或 重 要)的;有 史 时 期 的 → n.历史 → adj.(有 关) 历史的 6.quotevt.引用→ n.引文;引语 7.comparisonn.比较;相比→ v.比较 8.identifyvt.确认;认出;找到→ n.身份 答案 1.forgiveness 2.imagine;imaginary 3.traditional 4.far;furthest/farthest 5.history;historical 6.quotation 7.compare 8.identity 重点短语 1.all theworld在世界各地 2.begyour 对不起;请再说一遍 3.tell... ...辨别……和…… 4. money募捐 5.end 以……结束 6.come with提出 7.be with对……熟悉 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 22

UNIT 1 CULTURAL HERITAGE 8.speed 加速 答案1.over2.pardon3.from4.raise5.with6.up 9.take of照顾 7.familiar 8.up 9.care 10.ruins 10.fall into 变成废墟 课堂 重难突破 stealing of the money 词汇精讲 (2)It was a display of motherly love and L.【教材原文】It is said that it's a mirror that can tell (forgive). right from wrong!(page 7) 完成句子 据说这是一面可以辨别是非的镜子！ (3)你能原谅我忘了你的生日吗？ 考点tell.from..辨别…和…；把…和… Could you 区别开来 your birthday? tell the difference between..and... 分辨出…和… (1)for (2)forgiveness (3)forgive me for forgetting 的不同 3.【教材原文】A group of researchers and scientists tell.apart把：区别开来 from China and other countries are working together to help increase knowledge and appreciation of China's ancient 语境领悟 cultural heritage.(page 8) (1)I can hardly tell him from his brother. 一支由中国及其他国家的研究人员和科学家组成的科 我几乎分辨不出他和他的兄弟。 研团队，正在通力合作，旨在提高人们对中国古代文化遗产 (2)It was hard to tell the difference between the two 方面的认识和鉴赏力。 versions. 很难分辨出这两个版本之间的不同。 考点appreciation,欣赏：感激：理解；同情 (3)It is difficult to tell them apart. appreciate,欣资；感激；理解；意识到 很难把他们区别开来。 appreciative adj,感激的：感谢的；欣赏的；賞识的 【学以致用 appreciatively adv.感激地；欣赏地 I'd appreciate it if you.,假如…，我会不胜感激的。 单句语法填空 (1)Can you tell him his twin brother? in appreciation of感激：为了感谢 (2)The two cats look exactly alike.How can you tell 语境领悟 them (1)I was moved by his appreciative smile. (3)Can you tell the difference the two words? 他赞赏的微笑使我感动。 答案(1)from(2)apart(3)between (2)He gave me a present in appreciation of my help. 2.【教材原文】Forgive me for asking,but..(page7) 他送我一份礼物以感谢我的帮助。 恕我冒昧，但是… (3)I'd appreciate it if you paid in cash. 考点forgive vt.&i.原谅；宽恕 如果你支付现金的话，我会不胜感激。 forgive sb for(doing)sth原谅某人（做的）某事 名师点津thank和apprecate都有“感谢”“感激”的 forgive one's doing sth原谅某人做的装事 意思，但thank的宾语是人，appreciate的宾语是物。 forgive sb sth宽恕某人某事 【学以致用 forgiveness.原谅：宽恕 单句语法填空 【语境领悟 (1)Please accept this gift in (appreciate) (1)Forgive me for leaving some of your questions of all you have done for us. unanswered. (2)The company was very (appreciate) 请原谅我留下了你的几个问题没有回答。 of my efforts. (2)I forgave her the mistake she had made. (3)We'd appreciate if you can help us out 我原谅了她所犯的错误。 of the present trouble. (3)He asked for forgiveness for the mistake he made. 答案(1)appreciation(2)appreciative(3)it 他请求原谅他所犯的错误。 4.【教材原文】Nearly500,000high-quality digital 【学以致用 photographs have been produced since the international 单句语法填空 project started in 1994.(page 8) (1)He begged her to forgive him the 自1994年这项国际项目开始以来，已经有近500,000 23

UNIT1 CULTURALHERITAGE 8.speed 加速 9.take of照顾 10.fallinto 变成废墟 答案 1.over 2.pardon 3.from 4.raise 5.with 6.up 7.familiar 8.up 9.care 10.ruins 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 课堂·重难突破 词汇精讲 1.【教材原文】 Itissaidthatit􀆳samirrorthatcantell rightfrom wrong! (page7) 据说这是一面可以辨别是非的镜子! 考点 tell...from...辨别……和……;把……和…… 区别开来 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 te􀪋llthedifferencebetween...and...分辨出 …… 和 …… 的不同 tell...apart把……区别开来 语境领悟 (1)Icanhardlytellhimfromhisbrother. 我几乎分辨不出他和他的兄弟。 (2)Itwashardtotellthedifferencebetweenthetwo versions. 很难分辨出这两个版本之间的不同。 (3)Itisdifficulttotellthemapart. 很难把他们区别开来。 学以致用 单句语法填空 (1)Canyoutellhim histwinbrother? (2)Thetwocatslookexactlyalike.Howcanyoutell them ? (3)Canyoutellthedifference thetwowords? 答案 (1)from (2)apart (3)between 2.【教材原文】 Forgivemeforasking,but...(page7) 恕我冒昧,但是…… 考点 forgivevt.&vi.原谅;宽恕 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 fo􀪋rgivesbfor(doing)sth原谅某人(做的)某事 forgiveone􀆳sdoingsth原谅某人做的某事 forgivesbsth宽恕某人某事 forgivenessn.原谅;宽恕 语境领悟 (1)Forgive meforleavingsomeofyourquestions unanswered. 请原谅我留下了你的几个问题没有回答。 (2)Iforgaveherthemistakeshehadmade. 我原谅了她所犯的错误。 (3)Heaskedforforgivenessforthemistakehemade. 他请求原谅他所犯的错误。 学以致用 单句语法填空 (1)Hebeggedhertoforgivehim the stealingofthemoney. (2)Itwasadisplayofmotherlyloveand (forgive). 完成句子 (3)你能原谅我忘了你的生日吗? Couldyou yourbirthday? 答案 (1)for (2)forgiveness (3)forgivemeforforgetting 3.【教材原文】 Agroupofresearchersandscientists fromChinaandothercountriesareworkingtogethertohelp increase knowledge and appreciation of China􀆳s ancient culturalheritage.(page8) 一支由中国及其他国家的研究人员和科学家组成的科 研团队,正在通力合作,旨在提高人们对中国古代文化遗产 方面的认识和鉴赏力。 考点 appreciationn.欣赏;感激;理解;同情 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 ap􀪋preciatevt.欣赏;感激;理解;意识到 appreciativeadj.感激的;感谢的;欣赏的;赏识的 appreciativelyadv.感激地;欣赏地 I􀆳dappreciateitifyou...假如……,我会不胜感激的。 inappreciationof感激;为了感谢 语境领悟 (1)Iwasmovedbyhisappreciativesmile. 他赞赏的微笑使我感动。 (2)Hegavemeapresentinappreciationofmyhelp. 他送我一份礼物以感谢我的帮助。 (3)I􀆳dappreciateitifyoupaidincash. 如果你支付现金的话,我会不胜感激。 thank和appreciate都有“感谢”“感激”的 意思,但thank的宾语是人,appreciate的宾语是物。 学以致用 单句语法填空 (1)Pleaseacceptthisgiftin (appreciate) ofallyouhavedoneforus. (2)Thecompanywasvery (appreciate) ofmyefforts. (3)We􀆳dappreciate ifyoucanhelpusout ofthepresenttrouble. 答案 (1)appreciation (2)appreciative (3)it 4. 【教材原文】 Nearly500,000 high-qualitydigital photographshave been produced sincetheinternational projectstartedin1994.(page8) 自1994年这项国际项目开始以来,已经有近500,000 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 23

英语 必修 第二册 配人教版 张高质量的数码照片被制作出来了。 to encourage themselves before they set off on their life 考点quality.质量：品质；素质：特征adj.优质的： journey. 高质量的 按照传统，大学生在开始他们的人生旅程之前要参加毕 of high/good quality优质的 业典礼以鼓励自己。 可做定语或表语 of low/poor quality劣质的 【学以致用 in quality在质量上 单句语法填空 quality and quantity质量和数量 (1)It is still a (tradition)school in a 语境领悟 lot of ways. (2)The festival is (tradition)held in (1)The china made in China is of high quality 中国制作的瓷器质量上乘。 May. (2)We should keep the fine qualities of the working (3)They're wonderful pictures the tradition of Russia. people. 我们应该保持劳动人民的优良品质。 答案(1)traditional(2)traditionally(3)in (3)What qualities do you need to be a great sportsman 6.【教材原文】They also hope to further educate or sportswoman? people about the importance of safeguarding historic and 你需要具备什么素质才能成为一名伟大的运动员？ cultural relics for future generations to understand and 名师点津」 appreciate.(page 8) quality作“质量”讲时通常用作不可数名 他们还希望能进一步教育人们意识到保护历史和文化 词：而作“品德：素质”讲时多用作可数名词，并且一般用 遗迹的重要性，以让子孙后代有机会了解和欣赏。 复数形式。 考点-further adv..(far的比较级)更远；进一步 学以致用 语境领悟 单句语法填空 (1)He went abroad for further study. (1)He has many good (quality),but 他出国去深造。 his best quality is his kindness. (2)Now they live further away from the city centre. (2)Because of modern technology,we live a life 现在他们住得离市中心更远了。 high quality. (3)She refused to discuss these things further. (3)Price differences are used as a proxy for differences 她拒绝进一步讨论这些事情。 quality. 考点二historic adj..历史上著名（或重要）的：有史时 答案(1)qualities(2)of(3)in 期的 5.【教材原文】·the group hopes to promote even 易混辨析 wider interest around the world in China's ancient history, historic.historical historic有历史意义的，历史上重要的（通常用以表示具 culture,and traditions.(page 8) 有重要历史意义) …该组织希望大大提升世界各地对中国古代历史、文 化和传统的兴趣。 historical有关历史的；在历史上发生过的（通常涉及历 史、史学、过去的事实) 考点tradition.传统：传统的信仰或风俗 by tradition按照传统 【语境领悟 in the tradition of具有…的传统/风俗 (1)The great change is a historic miracle in the development traditional adj,传统的 of the Chinese nation. traditionally adv.传统地 巨大的变化是中华民族发展中的历史奇迹。 【语境领悟 (2)The book includes a series of major historical events. 这本书包括一系列重大的历史事件。 (1)Now that the congratulations have been made,I'm going to give you some advice by tradition. 【学以致用 讲完贺词，我再依照传统给你们一些忠告。 选词填空(historic/historical)】 (2)He's a politician in the tradition of Kennedy (1)He is writing a novel about the 19th 他是位具有肯尼迪风格的政治家。 century France. (3)Prevention also plays a central role in traditional (2)Today is a day for our country medicine. (3)Was Robin Hood a figure? 预防在传统医学中也起着主导作用。 完成句子 (4)Traditionally.college students hold a graduation ceremony (4)欲知详情，请访问我们的网站

英 语 必修 第二册 配人教版 张高质量的数码照片被制作出来了。 考点 qualityn.质量;品质;素质;特征 adj.优质的; 高质量的 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 of􀪋high/goodquality优质的 oflow/poorquality劣质的 可做定语或表语 inquality在质量上 qualityandquantity质量和数量 语境领悟 (1)ThechinamadeinChinaisofhighquality. 中国制作的瓷器质量上乘。 (2)Weshouldkeepthefinequalitiesoftheworking people. 我们应该保持劳动人民的优良品质。 (3)Whatqualitiesdoyouneedtobeagreatsportsman orsportswoman? 你需要具备什么素质才能成为一名伟大的运动员? quality作“质 量”讲 时通 常 用 作不 可 数名 词;而作“品德;素质”讲时多用作可数名词,并且一般用 复数形式。 学以致用 单句语法填空 (1)Hehasmanygood (quality),but hisbestqualityishiskindness. (2)Becauseofmoderntechnology,welivealife highquality. (3)Pricedifferencesareusedasaproxyfordifferences quality. 答案 (1)qualities (2)of (3)in 5.【教材原文】 ...thegrouphopestopromoteeven widerinterestaroundtheworldinChina􀆳sancienthistory, culture,andtraditions.(page8) ……该组织希望大大提升世界各地对中国古代历史、文 化和传统的兴趣。 考点 traditionn.传统;传统的信仰或风俗 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 by􀪋tradition按照传统 inthetraditionof具有……的传统/风俗 traditionaladj.传统的 traditionallyadv.传统地 语境领悟 (1)Nowthatthecongratulationshavebeenmade,I􀆳m goingtogiveyousomeadvicebytradition. 讲完贺词,我再依照传统给你们一些忠告。 (2)He􀆳sapoliticianinthetraditionofKennedy. 他是位具有肯尼迪风格的政治家。 (3)Preventionalsoplaysacentralroleintraditional medicine. 预防在传统医学中也起着主导作用。 (4)Traditionally,collegestudentsholdagraduationceremony toencouragethemselvesbeforetheysetoffontheirlife journey. 按照传统,大学生在开始他们的人生旅程之前要参加毕 业典礼以鼓励自己。 学以致用 单句语法填空 (1)Itisstilla (tradition)schoolina lotofways. (2)Thefestivalis (tradition)heldin May. (3)They􀆳rewonderfulpictures thetradition ofRussia. 答案 (1)traditional (2)traditionally (3)in 6. 【教材原文】 Theyalso hopetofurthereducate peopleabouttheimportanceofsafeguardinghistoricand culturalrelicsforfuture generationsto understand and appreciate.(page8) 他们还希望能进一步教育人们意识到保护历史和文化 遗迹的重要性,以让子孙后代有机会了解和欣赏。 考点一 furtheradv.(far的比较级)更远;进一步 语境领悟 (1)Hewentabroadforfurtherstudy. 他出国去深造。 (2)Nowtheylivefurtherawayfromthecitycentre. 现在他们住得离市中心更远了。 (3)Sherefusedtodiscussthesethingsfurther. 她拒绝进一步讨论这些事情。 考点二 historicadj.历史上著名(或重要)的;有史时 期的 historic,historical historic有历史意义的,历史上重要的(通常用以表示具 有重要历史意义) historical有关历史的;在历史上发生过的(通常涉及历 史、史学、过去的事实) 语境领悟 (1)Thegreatchangeisahistoricmiracleinthedevelopment oftheChinesenation. 巨大的变化是中华民族发展中的历史奇迹。 (2)Thebookincludesaseriesofmajorhistoricalevents. 这本书包括一系列重大的历史事件。 学以致用 选词填空(historic/historical) (1)Heiswritinga novelaboutthe19th centuryFrance. (2)Todayisa dayforourcountry. (3)WasRobinHooda figure? 完成句子 (4)欲知详情,请访问我们的网站。 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 24

UNIT 1 CULTURAL HERITAGE Please visit our website 【语境领悟 (1)There is no comparison when it comes to quality. (5)尽管他们累了，但是他们又往前走了一点。 没有什么能与质量相提并论。 Although they were tired,they still walked (2)By/In comparison with last year,the price of beef has increased. (6)这种行为将进一步损坏这个国家的形象。 与去年相比，牛肉的价格上涨了。 This behaviour will the (3)It's difficult to make a comparison with her previous country's book-they are completely different. 答案(1)historical(2)historic(3)historical 这很难与她之前的书相比—两者是截然不同的。 (4)for further information (5)a little further (6)further 考点二contrast n.对比；对照t.对比；对照 damage;image 0 ontrast.wih7and对比f和 T.【教材原文】What do you think of the researcher's in contrast with/to与…对比 opinion in the last paragraph?(page 8) by contrast相比之下 你认为最后一段中作者的观点怎么样？ make a.contrast形成对比 考点opinion m,意见：看法；想法 语境领悟 in one's opinion=in the opinion of sb在某人看来；依某人看 (1)In contrast with/to her mother,Mary was short and give one's opinion提出某人的意见 fat have a good/bad/high/1 low opinion of sb对某人评价好/ 与她母亲相比，玛丽又矮又胖。 坏/高/低 (2)By contrast,his wife is more interested in music. 相比之下，他的妻子对音乐更感兴趣。 【语境领悟 (3)The white walls make a contrast with the black (1)In my opinion,it is a very practical plan carpet. 依我看，这是一个非常现实的计划。 白色的墙壁与黑色的地毯形成了鲜明的对比。 (2)I'd like to give my opinion on your performance. 【学以致用 我想对你的表现提些建议。 单句语法填空 【学以致用 (1)You are not them,so there is no need for 单句语法填空 (compare). (1)The boss has a very high opinion her. (2)Their old house is large and bright; (2) my opinion,some measures which contrast,the new flat is small and dark. are able to control the rate of increasing cars can be taken. (3)In contrast the profit of last year,this 同义句转换 company has made great progress this year. (3)Personally,most people learn best by doing,not by (4) (compare)with other developing sitting in the classroom and reading about it. countries.China is developing more quickly. most people learn best 完成句子 (5)与他们的新设备相对照，我们的似乎太陈旧了。 by doing,not by sitting in the classroom and reading about their new it. equipment,ours seems old-fashioned. 答案(1)of(2)In(3)In my opinion/,wiew (1)comparison (2)by (3)with/to (4)Compared 8.【教材原文】Words to show comparison and/,or (5)In contrast with/to contrast(page 8) 9.【教材原文】Neither people nor buildings last 表示比较和/或对照的单词 forever,but Chen Lei's photos can help us remember them. 考点-comparison n.比较；相比 (page 9) compare比较：对比 人物和建筑都不能永远存在，但陈雷的照片能够帮助我 comparative adj,比较的：相比的 们记住他们。 comparatively adv,比较上；相对地 考点neither..nor..既不…也不 comparable adj,类似的；可比较的 neither..,nor.用于两方面的否定，连接两个并列名词或 compare..with/to..比较…和… 代词做主语时，句子谓语动词的单复数根据就近原则确定。 by/in comparison with.与…相比较 用法相同的短语还有：either..or..(要么…，要么…)： by comparison比较起来；较之 not only.…but also...(不但…而且…)；not.. make a comparison进行比较 bu…不是而是2…0…者 25

UNIT1 CULTURALHERITAGE Pleasevisitourwebsite . (5)尽管他们累了,但是他们又往前走了一点。 Althoughtheyweretired,theystillwalked . (6)这种行为将进一步损坏这个国家的形象。 Thisbehaviour will the country􀆳s . 答案 (1)historical (2)historic (3)historical (4)forfurtherinformation (5)alittlefurther (6)further damage;image 7.【教材原文】 Whatdoyouthinkoftheresearcher􀆳s opinioninthelastparagraph? (page8) 你认为最后一段中作者的观点怎么样? 考点 opinionn.意见;看法;想法 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 in􀪋one􀆳sopinion=intheopinionofsb在某人看来;依某人看 giveone􀆳sopinion提出某人的意见 haveagood/bad/high/lowopinionofsb 对某人评价好/ 坏/高/低 语境领悟 (1)Inmyopinion,itisaverypracticalplan. 依我看,这是一个非常现实的计划。 (2)I􀆳dliketogivemyopiniononyourperformance. 我想对你的表现提些建议。 学以致用 单句语法填空 (1)Thebosshasaveryhighopinion her. (2) myopinion,some measures which areabletocontroltherateofincreasingcarscanbetaken. 同义句转换 (3)Personally,mostpeoplelearnbestbydoing,notby sittingintheclassroomandreadingaboutit. → ,mostpeoplelearnbest bydoing,notbysittingintheclassroomandreadingabout it. 答案 (1)of (2)In (3)Inmyopinion/view 8. 【教材原文】 Wordstoshow comparisonand/or contrast(page8) 表示比较和/或对照的单词 考点一 comparisonn.比较;相比 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 co􀪋mparevt.比较;对比 comparativeadj.比较的;相比的 comparativelyadv.比较上;相对地 comparableadj.类似的;可比较的 compare...with/to...比较……和…… by/incomparisonwith...与……相比较 bycomparison比较起来;较之 makeacomparison进行比较 语境领悟 (1)Thereisnocomparisonwhenitcomestoquality. 没有什么能与质量相提并论。 (2)By/Incomparisonwithlastyear,thepriceofbeef hasincreased. 与去年相比,牛肉的价格上涨了。 (3)It􀆳sdifficulttomakeacomparisonwithherprevious book—theyarecompletelydifferent. 这很难与她之前的书相比———两者是截然不同的。 考点二 contrastn.对比;对照 vt.对比;对照 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 co􀪋ntrast...with/and...对比……和…… incontrastwith/to与……对比 bycontrast相比之下 makeacontrast形成对比 语境领悟 (1)Incontrastwith/tohermother,Marywasshortand fat. 与她母亲相比,玛丽又矮又胖。 (2)Bycontrast,hiswifeismoreinterestedinmusic. 相比之下,他的妻子对音乐更感兴趣。 (3)Thewhite walls makeacontrast withtheblack carpet. 白色的墙壁与黑色的地毯形成了鲜明的对比。 学以致用 单句语法填空 (1)Youarenotthem,sothereisnoneedfor (compare). (2)Theiroldhouseislargeandbright; contrast,thenewflatissmallanddark. (3)Incontrast theprofitoflastyear,this companyhasmadegreatprogressthisyear. (4) (compare)withotherdeveloping countries,Chinaisdevelopingmorequickly. 完成句子 (5)与他们的新设备相对照,我们的似乎太陈旧了。 theirnew equipment,oursseemsold-fashioned. 答案 (1)comparison (2)by (3)with/to (4)Compared (5)Incontrastwith/to 9. 【教材原文】 Neither people nor buildings last forever,butChenLei􀆳sphotoscanhelpusrememberthem. (page9) 人物和建筑都不能永远存在,但陈雷的照片能够帮助我 们记住他们。 考点 neither...nor...既不……也不…… 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 ne􀪋ither...nor...用于两方面的否定,连接两个并列名词或 代词做主语时,句子谓语动词的单复数根据就近原则确定。 用法相同的短语还有:either...or...(要么……,要么……); notonly...butalso...(不 但 …… 而 且 …… );not... but....(不是……而是……);...or...(……或者……) 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 25