.1.is to make sure 2.were beautiful to 【句型剖析】 正文参考答案 look at 3.While Tom pays attention to the (1)Where there is water (2)where I bought theory 4.in particular 5.with his attention this shirt (3)where you have any doubts or UNIT 1 ART (4)for (5)we can hardly tell them apart concentrated on questions (4)where she's likely to lose her life (6)took it apart 四，L.to understand2.with3.when 【语法精析】 【悦读·导入】 4.(1)adoption (2)adoptive (3)adopted 4.that 5.influential 6.emerged 7.impression [即学即练] [美文凝萃] 5.(1)concentrated (2)Concentrating 8.itself 9.What 10.attempting (1)to set (2)to become (3)to treat (4)to 1.B (3)on (4)concentration (5)reading improve (5)to blame 2.Painting is the display of culture,and 6.(1)broke down (2)broke away from Section II Learning About Language 【随堂训练】 culture is the reflection of history.Painting.based (3)broke up (4)breaks out 【课前·基础认知】 on history,is the essence(精髓)of culture. 7.(1)to (2)influential (3)on (4)under 一、l.sculptor2.to complete3.perma- [词汇认知] nently 4.to be seen 5.arched 6.criticism Section I Reading and Thinking 8.(1)for (2)of (3)living up to (4)won/ earned a good reputation 重点单词 7.visually 8.memorial 【课前·基础认知】 9.(1)to purchase (2)purchases (3)a I.pond2.bride3.memorial4.谦逊的： .1.is to report this accident to the police at [词汇认知] 10.(1)from (2)emerged (3)emergent 虚心的：单微的 once 重点单词 (4)emergency 词汇拓展 2.His attempt is to pass his driving test in 11.(1)to climb (2)aiming (3)with 1.sculptor 2.visually 3.arched 4.invest one go. L基径教2 primitive3.一维的4.dimension 5.breakthrough 6.reputation 7.noble 8.rank (4)conveyed (5)be conveyed (6)conveying 5.permanently 6.criticism 3.The aim of family education should mainly (7)to (8)My aim (9)aims at 重点短语 be to develop children's excellent characters and 9.Purchase I0.神话：虚幻的想法IL.client habits. 12.photography 13.sunrise 14.convey 12.(1)subsequently (2)to 1.fine 2.of 3.by 4.throughout 5.up 4.The duty of an ordinary person is to stay at 15.outer 13.(1)an (2)to speak (3)at (4)to break 6.with 7.with 8.alone 【句型剖析】 [语法图解] home during the special period. 词汇拓展 1.precisely 2.realism:realist 3.humanity 1.(1)It (2)to help (3)for (4)of ·思考发现· 5.What he is considering is how to attract more talents to his company. 4.influence 5.emergency 6.subjectively:objective 2.(1)While/When she was listening to the 1.宾语：主语：表语：状语2.宾语3.1od0: 7.subsequently radio (2)While there is life (3)while his sister to have done .I.to express 2.to have 3.to hold 4.to develop 5.listening 6.to consist 7.to begin 重点短语 is good at Chinese (4)He sat for a while 【课堂·重难突破】 8.to take 9.to benefit 10.to spend 1.in 2.from 3.on 4.to 5.on 6.of 3.(1)to say (2)repaired (3)standing 【词汇精讲】 7.to (4)playing over there (5)leading to 1.(1)impresses (2)impressive (3)is/was Section III Using Language, [阅读自测] 4.(1)what is called America (2)what you impressed (4)on Assessing Your Progress Video Time Step 1 Fast Reading did was right 2.(1)to exchange (2)with (3)for (4)in 【课前·基础认知】 -.1.B2.A3D4.C 【随堂训练】 3.(1)investment (2)invested (3)an (4)to [词汇认知] Step 2 Detailed Reading 一、L.primitive2.dimensions3.break- invest 重点单词 二.1.C2.B3D4.D through 4.reputation 5.noble 6.rank 4.(1)a memorial hall (2)a memorable day L.ink2.frame3 symphony4.青铜；深红褐 【课堂·重难突破】 7.purchased 8.photography 9.emerged (3)in memory of his mother 色青铜色的：深红褐色的5陶瓷制品：制陶艺 【词汇精讲】 10.sunrise 5.(1)permanently (2)left a permanent impres- 6.vase 7.entry 8.civil 9.guarantee 1.(1)precisely (2)to .1.is influential to 2.in particular 3.is sion on (3)provide temporary accommodation 10.contemporary 2.(1)realistic (2)realism (3)realist set apart from 4.make a breakthrough 5.At for 3.(1)in (2)particularly (3)about/over sunrise 6.concentrate on 6.(1)was criticised (2)critical (3)eriticism -73- -74-
- 74 - UNIT1 ART 【悦读·导入】 [美文凝萃] 1.B 2.Paintingisthe display ofculture,and cultureisthereflectionofhistory.Painting,based onhistory,istheessence(精髓)ofculture. SectionⅠ ReadingandThinking 【课前·基础认知】 [词汇认知] 重点单词 1.基督教 2.primitive 3.二维的 4.dimension 5.breakthrough 6.reputation 7.noble 8.rank 9.purchase 10.神话;虚幻的想法 11.client 12.photography 13.sunrise 14.convey 15.outer 词汇拓展 1.precisely 2.realism;realist 3.humanity 4.influence 5.emergency 6.subjectively;objective 7.subsequently 重点短语 1.in 2.from 3.on 4.to 5.on 6.of 7.to [阅读自测] Step1 FastReading 一、1.B 2.A 3.D 4.C Step2 DetailedReading 二、1.C 2.B 3.D 4.D 【课堂·重难突破】 【词汇精讲】 1.(1)precisely (2)to 2.(1)realistic (2)realism (3)realist 3.(1)in (2)particularly (3)about/over (4)for (5)wecanhardlytellthem apart (6)tookitapart 4.(1)adoption (2)adoptive (3)adopted 5.(1)concentrated (2)Concentrating (3)on (4)concentration (5)reading 6.(1)brokedown (2)brokeawayfrom (3)brokeup (4)breaksout 7.(1)to (2)influential (3)on (4)under 8.(1)for (2)of (3)livingupto (4)won/ earnedagoodreputation 9.(1)topurchase (2)purchases (3)a 10.(1)from (2)emerged (3)emergent (4)emergency 11.(1)toclimb (2)aiming (3)with (4)conveyed (5)beconveyed (6)conveying (7)to (8)Myaim (9)aimsat 12.(1)subsequently (2)to 13.(1)an (2)tospeak (3)at (4)tobreak 【句型剖析】 1.(1)It (2)tohelp (3)for (4)of 2.(1)While/Whenshewaslisteningtothe radio (2)Whilethereislife (3)whilehissister isgoodatChinese (4)Hesatforawhile 3.(1)tosay (2)repaired (3)standing (4)playingoverthere (5)leadingto 4.(1)whatiscalledAmerica (2)whatyou didwasright 【随堂训练】 一、1.primitive 2.dimensions 3.breakthrough 4.reputation 5.noble 6.rank 7.purchased 8.photography 9.emerged 10.sunrise 二、1.isinfluentialto 2.inparticular 3.is setapartfrom 4.makeabreakthrough 5.At sunrise 6.concentrateon 三、1.istomakesure 2.werebeautifulto lookat 3.While Tom paysattentiontothe theory 4.inparticular 5.withhisattention concentratedon 四、1.tounderstand 2.with 3.when 4.that 5.influential 6.emerged 7.impression 8.itself 9.What 10.attempting SectionⅡ LearningAboutLanguage 【课前·基础认知】 [词汇认知] 重点单词 1.pond 2.bride 3.memorial 4.谦逊的; 虚心的;卑微的 词汇拓展 1.sculptor 2.visually 3.arched 4.invest 5.permanently 6.criticism 重点短语 1.fine 2.of 3.by 4.throughout 5.up 6.with 7.with 8.alone [语法图解] ·思考发现· 1.宾语;主语;表语;状语 2.宾语 3.todo; tohavedone 【课堂·重难突破】 【词汇精讲】 1.(1)impresses (2)impressive (3)is/was impressed (4)on 2.(1)toexchange (2)with (3)for (4)in 3.(1)investment (2)invested (3)an (4)to invest 4.(1)amemorialhall (2)amemorableday (3)inmemoryofhismother 5.(1)permanently (2)leftapermanentimpressionon (3)providetemporaryaccommodation for 6.(1)wascriticised (2)critical (3)criticism 【句型剖析】 (1)Wherethereiswater (2)whereIbought thisshirt (3)whereyouhaveanydoubtsor questions (4)wheresheslikelytoloseherlife 【语法精析】 [即学即练] (1)toset (2)tobecome (3)totreat (4)to improve (5)toblame 【随堂训练】 一、1.sculptor 2.tocomplete 3.permanently 4.tobeseen 5.arched 6.criticism 7.visually 8.memorial 二、1.istoreportthisaccidenttothepoliceat once 2.Hisattemptistopasshisdrivingtestin onego. 3.Theaimoffamilyeducationshouldmainly betodevelopchildrensexcellentcharactersand habits. 4.Thedutyofanordinarypersonistostayat homeduringthespecialperiod. 5.Whatheisconsideringishowtoattract moretalentstohiscompany. 三、1.toexpress 2.tohave 3.tohold 4.to develop 5.listening 6.toconsist 7.tobegin 8.totake 9.tobenefit 10.tospend SectionⅢ UsingLanguage, AssessingYourProgress& VideoTime 【课前·基础认知】 [词汇认知] 重点单词 1.ink 2.frame 3.symphony 4.青铜;深红褐 色 青铜色的;深红褐色的 5.陶瓷制品;制陶艺 术 6.vase 7.entry 8.civil 9.guarantee 10.contemporary - 73 - 正文参考答案
词汇拓展 4 gunrantee 5.worthy 6 symphories 7.contemporary 单元核心素养整合 (某人)暗示（或提示）4.reward5.facilitate 1.represent:representation 2.animate 8.expansion 9.civil 10.representatives 6.negative7.自动扶梯：滚梯8.pessimistic 3.exhibit 4.recognise 5.Buddhism 6.expand .1.on the decline 2.In time 3.gained 【单元小结】 9.discipline 10.pill 11.delete 重点短语 recognition as 4.were brought to life 5.under 1.1.precisely 2.realism:realist 3.humanity 词拓展 I.into 2.on 3.to 4.in 5.admitted 6.to guarantee 6.is worthy of 7.in store for 8.a 4.influence 5.emergency 6.subsequently 1.alcoholic 2.physics:physician 3.domi- 7.of taste of 7.subjectively:objective 8.sculptor 9.visually nation 4.repeated:repetition 5.psychological [阅读自测] 1.finding themselves influenced by Chinese 10.imvest Il.permenently 12 criticism 13.represent: 6.reliable 7.examination Step 1 Fast Reading culture 2.has gained recognition as a famous representation 14.animate 15.exhibit 16.recognise 重点短语 -.1.F2.T3.T4.F5.F professional manager 3.was admitted into 17.expand 1.in 2.to 3.on 4.with 5.away 6.up Step 2 Detailed Reading 4.if/whether it is worthy to be bought/worthy of ll.I.in 2.from 3.on 4.to 5.on 6.of 二l.D2.C3.B4.C being bought 5.are reported to return to and 7.to 8.of 9.into 10.on Il.to 12.in [阅读自测] 【课堂·重难突破】 work for 13.admitted 14.to 15.of Step 1 Fast Reading 【词汇精讲】 Section IV Writing ll.1.it is impossible to describe 2.While 一、1.C2.F3.A4.D5.B6.E 1.(1)to represent (2)to (3)to make his paintings still had religious themes 3.showing Step 2 Detailed Reading (4)representatives 【写作·触类旁通】 important historical events or stories from mythology 二.1.C2.B3.D4.B 2.(1)has declined from 20.000 to 10,000 [即学即练] 4.what people and the world looked like 5.where he 【课堂·重难突破】 (2)in decline/on the decline Notice purchased a house and some land for his gardens 【词汇精讲】 3.(1)to reduce (2)seek for To help you further understand Chinese 6.as fresh and full of life as 7.Even though 1.(1)independently (2)of 4.(1)beyond (2)as (3)recognised culture.our school will organise a trip to the 8.found itself highly influenced 2.(1)abused her position (2)alcohol abuse (4)recognised Confucius Temple.I'd like to share with you some IV.I.is to look at the development of 2.was 3.(1)he was dominated (2)is likely to 5.(1)for (2)to be put (3)intention details about it. to teach people about 3.was to convey the light dominate (3)domination by his brother (4)Dwhich was intended to help the homeless As scheduled,we will meet at 7:30 a.m.on and movement 4.What they attempted to do (4)such dominating ideas intended to help the homeless Thursday at the school gate.We first visit the 5.is to build trust between 6.What the survivors 4.(1)to/for (2)(should)be played (3)for 6.(1)bring:to life (2)come to life (3)true Confucius Temple,where you can learn much attempted to do 7.is to inspire students to be creative (4)appropriately to life about Confucius and have a deeper understanding UNIT 2 HEALTHY LIFESTYLE 5.(1)in the way (2)on its way to (3)By 7.(1)against/from (2)for (3)to deliver of the traditional Chinese culture.Then,we will the way (4)by way of (5)make their way to (4)under visit some ancient architecture.After that,we are 【悦读·导入】 6.(1)to (2)in response to 8.(1)to include/including (2)reading going to enjoy some puppet shows.You will be [美文凝萃] 7.(1)as (2)rewarding (3)for (4)in 【句型剖析】 greatly impressed with it.Finally,we can taste 1.A 8.(1)that (2)to represent (3)on/upon 1.(1)made as many mistakes as (2)as bad some special snacks,which are truly delicious.By 2.Practising gratitude is the most useful, (4)to organise (5)it (6)reliable (7)Dyou are as (3)run as fast as you (4)live as simple a life the way,knowing briefly about the Confucius because only when we have a good state of mind more likely to 2it is more likely that as his grandpa culture in advance would be quite helpful. can we feel calm and get rid of the unnecessary pressure. 9.(1)optimism (2)about (3)pessimistically 2.(1)Even if/though you think these rules If you have any questions.please don't hesitate to Section I Reading and Thinking 10.(1)After all (2)in all (3)above all are unfair (2)Even if/though he is laughed at contact me!Looking forward to seeing you. (4)at all (5)All in all (3)does not freeze until it reaches (4)until we The Student Union 【课前·基础认知】 11.(1)on (2)spend (3)decisive find an answer [词汇认知] (4)decided on 【随堂训练】 重点单词 【句型剖析】 -,1.decline 2.exhibition 3.recognition L.tobacco2.abse3.提示：暗示：信号给 1.(1)asked (2)put (3)playing (4)to say -75- -76-
- 76 - 词汇拓展 1.represent;representation 2.animate 3.exhibit 4.recognise 5.Buddhism 6.expand 重点短语 1.into 2.on 3.to 4.in 5.admitted 6.to 7.of [阅读自测] Step1 FastReading 一、1.F 2.T 3.T 4.F 5.F Step2 DetailedReading 二、1.D 2.C 3.B 4.C 【课堂·重难突破】 【词汇精讲】 1.(1)torepresent (2)to (3)tomake (4)representatives 2.(1)hasdeclinedfrom20,000to10,000 (2)indecline/onthedecline 3.(1)toreduce (2)seekfor 4.(1)beyond (2)as (3)recognised (4)recognised 5.(1)for (2)tobeput (3)intention (4)①whichwasintendedtohelpthehomeless ②intendedtohelpthehomeless 6.(1)bring;tolife (2)cometolife (3)true tolife 7.(1)against/from (2)for (3)todeliver (4)under 8.(1)toinclude/including (2)reading 【句型剖析】 1.(1)madeasmanymistakesas (2)asbad as (3)runasfastasyou (4)liveassimplealife ashisgrandpa 2.(1)Evenif/thoughyouthinktheserules areunfair (2)Evenif/thoughheislaughedat (3)doesnotfreezeuntilitreaches (4)untilwe findananswer 【随堂训练】 一、1.decline 2.exhibition 3.recognition 4.guarantee 5.worthy 6.symphonies 7.contemporary 8.expansion 9.civil 10.representatives 二、1.onthedecline 2.Intime 3.gained recognitionas 4.werebroughttolife 5.under guarantee 6.isworthyof 7.instorefor 8.a tasteof 三、1.findingthemselvesinfluencedbyChinese culture 2.hasgainedrecognitionasafamous professionalmanager 3.wasadmittedinto 4.if/whetheritisworthytobebought/worthyof beingbought 5.arereportedtoreturntoand workfor SectionⅣ Writing 【写作·触类旁通】 [即学即练] Notice To help you further understand Chinese culture,ourschoolwillorganiseatriptothe ConfuciusTemple.Idliketosharewithyousome detailsaboutit. Asscheduled,wewillmeetat7:30 a.m.on Thursdayattheschoolgate.Wefirstvisitthe Confucius Temple,whereyou canlearn much aboutConfuciusandhaveadeeperunderstanding ofthetraditionalChineseculture.Then,wewill visitsomeancientarchitecture.Afterthat,weare goingtoenjoysomepuppetshows.Youwillbe greatlyimpressed withit.Finally,wecantaste somespecialsnacks,whicharetrulydelicious.By the way,knowing briefly aboutthe Confucius cultureinadvancewouldbequitehelpful. Ifyouhaveanyquestions,pleasedonthesitateto contactme! Lookingforwardtoseeingyou. TheStudentUnion 单元核心素养整合 【单元小结】 Ⅰ.1.precisely 2.realism;realist 3.humanity 4.influence 5.emergency 6.subsequently 7.subjectively;objective 8.sculptor 9.visually 10.invest 11.permanently 12.criticism 13.represent; representation 14.animate 15.exhibit 16.recognise 17.expand Ⅱ.1.in 2.from 3.on 4.to 5.on 6.of 7.to 8.of 9.into 10.on 11.to 12.in 13.admitted 14.to 15.of Ⅲ.1.itisimpossibletodescribe 2.While hispaintingsstillhadreligiousthemes 3.showing importanthistoricaleventsorstoriesfrommythology 4.whatpeopleandtheworldlookedlike 5.wherehe purchasedahouseandsomelandforhisgardens 6.asfreshandfulloflifeas 7.Eventhough 8.founditselfhighlyinfluenced Ⅳ.1.istolookatthedevelopmentof 2.was toteachpeopleabout 3.wastoconveythelight andmovement 4.Whattheyattemptedtodo 5.istobuildtrustbetween 6.Whatthesurvivors attemptedtodo 7.istoinspirestudentstobecreative UNIT2 HEALTHYLIFESTYLE 【悦读·导入】 [美文凝萃] 1.A 2.Practisinggratitudeisthe mostuseful, becauseonlywhenwehaveagoodstateofmind canwefeelcalmandgetridoftheunnecessarypressure. SectionⅠ ReadingandThinking 【课前·基础认知】 [词汇认知] 重点单词 1.tobacco 2.abuse 3.提示;暗示;信号 给 (某人)暗示(或提示) 4.reward 5.facilitate 6.negative 7.自动扶梯;滚梯 8.pessimistic 9.discipline 10.pill 11.delete 词汇拓展 1.alcoholic 2.physics;physician 3.domination 4.repeated;repetition 5.psychological 6.reliable 7.examination 重点短语 1.in 2.to 3.on 4.with 5.away 6.up 7.on [阅读自测] Step1 FastReading 一、1.C 2.F 3.A 4.D 5.B 6.E Step2 DetailedReading 二、1.C 2.B 3.D 4.B 【课堂·重难突破】 【词汇精讲】 1.(1)independently (2)of 2.(1)abusedherposition (2)alcoholabuse 3.(1)he wasdominated (2)islikelyto dominate (3)domination by his brother (4)suchdominatingideas 4.(1)to/for (2)(should)beplayed (3)for (4)appropriately 5.(1)intheway (2)onitswayto (3)By theway (4)bywayof (5)maketheirwayto 6.(1)to (2)inresponseto 7.(1)as (2)rewarding (3)for (4)in 8.(1)that (2)torepresent (3)on/upon (4)toorganise (5)it (6)reliable (7)①youare morelikelyto ②itismorelikelythat 9.(1)optimism (2)about (3)pessimistically 10.(1)Afterall (2)inall (3)aboveall (4)atall (5)Allinall 11.(1)on (2)spend (3)decisive (4)decidedon 【句型剖析】 1.(1)asked (2)put (3)playing (4)tosay - 75 -
2.(1)offered (2)broken (3)written 2.(1)make sense of (2)There's no sense in 4.keeping/to keep 5.attending/to attend enhancement to (3)enhance our consciousness of 3.(1)as (2)As is often the case (3)As has buying (3)his sense of humour (4)common 6.finishing/to finish 7.Making/To make 8.to environmental protection been reported sense (5)in a sense set 9.to review 10.to add 8.(1)refreshed (2)yourself (3)refreshing 【随堂训练】 3.(1)will be composed of (2)which Section III Using Language, (4)refreshments 一，l.tobacco2.alcohol3.dominating composer you like most Assessing Your Progress Video Time 【句型剖析】 4.psychology 5.cue 6.pessimistic 7.examine 4.(1)shave off (2)was covered with shavings 1.(1)whatever (2)whoever (3)wherever 8.escalator 9.negative 10.abuse 5.(1)disturbed (2)disturbing (3)was 【课前·基础认知】 (4)whenever (5)Whoever .I.in response to 2.In reward for 3.be deeply disturbed by/about (4)It disturbed her [词汇认知] 2.(1)causing (2)enabling (3)making to realise negative about 4.Aside from 5.decided on 重点单词 (4)Having failed (5)Hearing 6.(1)with (2)consultant (3)about 6.delete:from L.dizy2.flu3.dentist+.含糖的：甜的 【随堂训练】 7.(1)cut up (2)cut off (3)cut across .1.As she acquired a reputation 2.As the 5.坚果6.skateboard7.dynamic8保龄球运 -.1.dizzy 2.flu 3.stimulate 4.dentist (4)cut in (5)cut down report says 3.the physical and mental health of 9.comedy 10.enhance 11.absorb 5.sugary 6.skateboard 7.comedy 8.bowling 8.(1)took up (2)take on (3)taken in the students 4.make a positive response 词汇拓展 9.absorbed 10.dynamic (4)take over (5)take off 四、L.unchecked2.it3.dominating 1.stimulation 2.month 3.refreshing:refreshment 1.stress out 2.were worn out 3.was 【语法精析】 4.However 5.what 6.response 7.combined 重点短语 absorbed in 4.(to)take control of 5.within [即学即练] 8.to change 9.successful 10.on 1.from 2.with 3.out 4.out 5.with (1)to reduce (2)to be protected (3)to be our power 6.to try out 6.out 7.in 8.from Section II Learning About Language invited (4)of (5)for (6)of (7)to tell 三、L.Whenever he was negative about his [阅读自测] (8)to bring career 2.you may get hurt 3.far too easily 【课前·基础认知】 Step 1 Fast Reading distracted to discipline himself 4.stimulated him 【随堂训练】 [词汇认知] 一、1.F2.F3.T4.F5.T to study the subject 5.had absorbed him for 重点单词 -.1.Not to spend too much time on computer Step 2 Detailed Reading several years games is what the boy has promised his parents./ L.shave2.beard3.d山isturb4.香烟：卷烟 二.1.C2.B3A+.B5.C It is the boy's promise to his parents not to spend too Section IV Writing 5.drug 6.skip 【课堂·重难突破】 much time on computer games. 词汇拓展 【词汇精讲】 【写作·触类旁通 2.Not to have hope is what you should avoid. 1.composer:composition 2.surgery 3.liberate which is the worst thing./It is the worst thing not 1.(1)from (2)distinguished (3)distin- [即学即练] 4.specialise:special 5.consult to have hope,which you should avoid guishing (4)for (5)distinguished himself to be After reading the diary,the son was filled 重点短语 3.It's a standard practice for a company like 2.(1)stimulate people to make great efforts with tears and began to reflect on the days when 1.of 2.up 3.speaking 4.composed this to employ a security officer. (2)stimulation and exercise (3)stimulating and he used to sit together with his father.His father 5.off 6.out 7.up 8.to 4.It is an important request for everyone to creative would patiently answer the same question all 23 [语法困解] stay at home without receiving guests during this 3.(1)stressful (2)on (3)stressed (4)out times without feeling irritation while his father ·思考发现· special period. 4.(1)absorbed (2)into (3)Absorbed asked him the same question just four times!The 1.主语2.it:动词不定式 二、L.have made up their minds to go to (4)themselves son thought to himself:If I attain old age,how 【课堂·重难突破】 2.To say is one thing and to do is another 3.if 5.(1)wearing themselves out (2)he is worn will my son look at me?Will he think of me as a 【词汇精讲】 someone disturbs him 4.To know one's limita- out (3)to wear away your life burden?Will he shout at me because of my poor 1.(1)addicted (2)addiction (3)Dbecome/ tions is important 5.The committee is composed 6.(1)take control of (2)under control sight,poor hearing or poor understanding? are/get addicted to addict themselves to of representatives (3)under the control of (4)out of control Feeling ashamed,the son got don on his ③Addicted to .1.to develop 2.To manage 3.to do 7.(1)to enhance the opportunities (2)an knees before his father.He made an apology to his -77- -78-
- 78 - 2.(1)offered (2)broken (3)written 3.(1)as (2)Asisoftenthecase (3)Ashas beenreported 【随堂训练】 一、1.tobacco 2.alcohol 3.dominating 4.psychology 5.cue 6.pessimistic 7.examine 8.escalator 9.negative 10.abuse 二、1.inresponseto 2.Inrewardfor 3.be negativeabout 4.Asidefrom 5.decidedon 6.delete;from 三、1.Assheacquiredareputation 2.Asthe reportsays 3.thephysicalandmentalhealthof thestudents 4.makeapositiveresponse 四、1.unchecked 2.it 3.dominating 4.However 5.what 6.response 7.combined 8.tochange 9.successful 10.on SectionⅡ LearningAboutLanguage 【课前·基础认知】 [词汇认知] 重点单词 1.shave 2.beard 3.disturb 4.香烟;卷烟 5.drug 6.skip 词汇拓展 1.composer;composition 2.surgery 3.liberate 4.specialise;special 5.consult 重点短语 1.of 2.up 3.speaking 4.composed 5.off 6.out 7.up 8.to [语法图解] ·思考发现· 1.主语 2.it;动词不定式 【课堂·重难突破】 【词汇精讲】 1.(1)addicted (2)addiction (3)①become/ are/getaddictedto ②addictthemselvesto ③Addictedto 2.(1)makesenseof (2)Theresnosensein buying (3)hissenseofhumour (4)common sense (5)inasense 3.(1)willbecomposed of (2)which composeryoulikemost 4.(1)shaveoff (2)wascoveredwithshavings 5.(1)disturbed (2)disturbing (3)was deeply disturbedby/about (4)Itdisturbedher torealise 6.(1)with (2)consultant (3)about 7.(1)cutup (2)cutoff (3)cutacross (4)cutin (5)cutdown 8.(1)tookup (2)takeon (3)takenin (4)takeover (5)takeoff 【语法精析】 [即学即练] (1)toreduce (2)tobeprotected (3)tobe invited (4)of (5)for (6)of (7)totell (8)tobring 【随堂训练】 一、1.Nottospendtoomuchtimeoncomputer gamesiswhattheboyhaspromisedhisparents./ Itistheboyspromisetohisparentsnottospendtoo muchtimeoncomputergames. 2.Nottohavehopeiswhatyoushouldavoid, whichistheworstthing./Itistheworstthingnot tohavehope,whichyoushouldavoid. 3.Itsastandardpracticeforacompanylike thistoemployasecurityofficer. 4.Itisanimportantrequestforeveryoneto stayathomewithoutreceivingguestsduringthis specialperiod. 二、1.havemadeuptheirmindstogoto 2.Tosayisonethingandtodoisanother 3.if someonedisturbshim 4.Toknowoneslimitationsisimportant 5.Thecommitteeiscomposed ofrepresentatives 三、1.todevelop 2.Tomanage 3.todo 4.keeping/to keep 5.attending/to attend 6.finishing/tofinish 7.Making/Tomake 8.to set 9.toreview 10.toadd SectionⅢ UsingLanguage, AssessingYourProgress&VideoTime 【课前·基础认知】 [词汇认知] 重点单词 1.dizzy 2.flu 3.dentist 4.含糖的;甜的 5.坚果 6.skateboard 7.dynamic 8.保龄球运 动 9.comedy 10.enhance 11.absorb 词汇拓展 1.stimulation 2.month 3.refreshing;refreshment 重点短语 1.from 2.with 3.out 4.out 5.with 6.out 7.in 8.from [阅读自测] Step1 FastReading 一、1.F 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T Step2 DetailedReading 二、1.C 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.C 【课堂·重难突破】 【词汇精讲】 1.(1)from (2)distinguished (3)distinguishing (4)for (5)distinguishedhimselftobe 2.(1)stimulatepeopletomakegreatefforts (2)stimulationandexercise (3)stimulatingand creative 3.(1)stressful (2)on (3)stressed (4)out 4.(1)absorbed (2)into (3)Absorbed (4)themselves 5.(1)wearingthemselvesout (2)heisworn out (3)towearawayyourlife 6.(1)takecontrolof (2)undercontrol (3)underthecontrolof (4)outofcontrol 7.(1)toenhancetheopportunities (2)an enhancementto (3)enhanceourconsciousnessof environmentalprotection 8.(1)refreshed (2)yourself (3)refreshing (4)refreshments 【句型剖析】 1.(1)whatever (2)whoever (3)wherever (4)whenever (5)Whoever 2.(1)causing (2)enabling (3)making (4)Havingfailed (5)Hearing 【随堂训练】 一、1.dizzy 2.flu 3.stimulate 4.dentist 5.sugary 6.skateboard 7.comedy 8.bowling 9.absorbed 10.dynamic 二、1.stressout 2.werewornout 3.was absorbedin 4.(to)takecontrolof 5.within ourpower 6.totryout 三、1.Wheneverhewasnegativeabouthis career 2.you maygethurt 3.fartooeasily distractedtodisciplinehimself 4.stimulatedhim tostudythesubject 5.hadabsorbedhimfor severalyears SectionⅣ Writing 【写作·触类旁通】 [即学即练] Afterreadingthediary,thesonwasfilled withtearsandbegantoreflectonthedayswhen heusedtosittogetherwithhisfather.Hisfather wouldpatiently answerthesamequestionall23 timeswithoutfeelingirritationwhilehisfather askedhimthesamequestionjustfourtimes! The sonthoughttohimself:IfIattainoldage,how willmysonlookatme? Willhethinkofmeasa burden? Willheshoutatmebecauseofmypoor sight,poorhearingorpoorunderstanding? Feelingashamed,thesongotdownonhis kneesbeforehisfather.Hemadeanapologytohis - 77 -
father,begging his father to forgive him for his (3)Turn off the light and the tap in time 5.(1)broedcast (2)be broadcast (3)broadcast 词汇拓展 bad behaviour.He said this aloud,"I promise to Save water and electricity. the news (4)was broadcast yesterday evening 1.reformer 2.harmony:harmoniously see you happy forever.Dad.It is you who have (4)Use environmentally friendly bags instead (5)broadcast the secret to (6)listens to the English 3.submission:submissive 4.annually 5.chaotic cared for me since I was a little child,showing of plastic bags. broadcast 6.sense:sensor:sensitivity your selfless affection on me.You worked hard to (5)Recycle things that can be reused. 6.(1)Hard work:success (2)resulted from 重点短语 make money so that I could afford to go to (6)Protect wild animals and plant more (3)lead to/result in (4)result in/lead to (5)resulted 1.out 2.on university.I will serve you in the best way. trees. in/led to (6)resulted from [语法团解] 7.(1)asking (2)to be (3)to have invented ·思考发现· 单元核心素养整合 Section I Reading and Thinking (4)as (5)going there by boat (6)to be 1.that2.whether/f3.特殊疑问词 【单元小结】 【课前·基础认知】 8.(1)is restricted (2)to (3)restrict myself 4 whether..or.5.带to的动词不定式（短语） I.1.alobolic 2 physics:physician 3 domination 6.what或how7.陈述 [词汇认知] to (4)is restricted to 4.repeated:repetition 5.psychological 6.reliable 重点单词 【句型剖析】 【课堂·重难突破】 7.examination 8.composer:composition 9.surgery I.release 2.comprehensive 3.trend 4.broadcast 1.(1)that (2)There (3)whether/if (4)There 【词汇精讲】 10.liberate 11.specialise:special 12.consult is little/no doubt (5)he will succeed 5.policy 6.seize 1.(1)submit (2)be submitted (3)submitted 13.stimulation 14.month 15.refreshing:refreshment 词汇拓展 2.(1)the (2)that (3)that she can't sing many important problems (4)submit the report I.I.in 2.to 3.on 4.with 5.away 6.up (4)It is a fact that 1.starvation 2.ecological 3.habitat to (5)submit to 7.on 8.of 9.up 10.speaking 11.composed 3.(1)interrupting (2)letting (3)to find 2.(1)of (2)on (3)on behalf of the whole 4.sustainable 5.frequent 6.restriction 12.off 13.out 14.up 15.to 16.from 17.with (4)killing all four people (5)making it one of 重点短语 class (4)On behalf of everyone here 18.out 19.out 20.with 21.out 22.in 23.from the most popular sports 【句型剖析】 1.carbon 2.fuel 3.impact 4.in 5.doing II.I.if left unchecked 2.based on the 4.(1)it (2)to learn (3)It is impossible 1.(1)lay (2)dancing (3)than (4)in [阅读自测] philosophy 3.As the Chinese philosopher Laozi (4)to master a foreign language (5)rather than harm them (6)rather than beautiful Step 1 Fast Reading said 4.either physically or mentally 5.Whenever I 【随堂训练】 (7)rather than take a bus went out with friends 6.what to try 7.improving 一、Paragraph 1--A Paragraph2-E 一，L.frequently2.carbon3.broadcast 2.(1)noodles:rice (2)Instead of studying Paragraph3一D Paragraph4一B my health and increasing my happiness Paragraph 5-C 4.starve 5.fuels 6.ecology 7.sustain (3)older (4)at (5)instead of money (6)to N.I.To finish this job 2.to do such a thing 8.comprehensive 9.Seize 10.restrict 11.released play games (7)instead of in the library 3.It's hard for me to finish the task 4.When and Step 2 Detailed Reading 12.policies 13.trend 【语法精析】 where to have a meeting 5.It is kind of you to 二.1.A2.B3.D4.C 二、l.that2.evidence3.starved4.and [即学即练] help us handle this tough problem 6.To change 【课堂·重难突破】 5.from 6.habitable 7.extreme 8.emissions (1)that she was going to the cinema (2)whether/ bad habits 7.to finish 8.to shave off their 【词汇精讲】 if they could hear him (3)had been built in our 9.global 10.individuals beards 9.to disturb your neighbours 1.(1)to starve (2)for (3)people there are country (4)whether/if I was a doctor (5)whether/if UNIT 3 ENVIRONMENTAL starving (4)starve us out Section II Learning About Language he would take a bus or take a train (6)to put up PROTECTION 2.(1)a (2)on/upon (3)have/make a 【课前·基础认知】 their hands (7)not to forget the past (8)what deep/profound impact on/upon (4)has/makes a a brave boy he was (9)he had broken (10)what [词汇认知] 【悦读·导入】 bad impact on/upon she was doing (11)he was born (12)whether/ 重点单词 [美文凝萃] 3.(1)were released (2)was released from if I would;him:his (13)that was (14)the 1.basin 2.undergo 3.implement 4.moderate 1.A prison (3)will be released next day (15)going there that day 5.tropical 6.nuclear 7.jungle 2.(1)Go to school on foot or by bus. 4.(1)There is a trend (2)a growing trend 【随堂训练】 (2)Save paper and use it on both sides. (3)the latest trends -.1.They said that those were their books. -79-
- 80 - father,begginghisfathertoforgivehimforhis badbehaviour.Hesaidthisaloud,“Ipromiseto seeyouhappyforever,Dad.Itisyou whohave caredformesinceIwasalittlechild,showing yourselflessaffectiononme.Youworkedhardto make moneysothatIcould affordto goto university.Iwillserveyouinthebestway.” 单元核心素养整合 【单元小结】 Ⅰ.1.alcoholic 2.physics;physician 3.domination 4.repeated;repetition 5.psychological 6.reliable 7.examination 8.composer;composition 9.surgery 10.liberate 11.specialise;special 12.consult 13.stimulation 14.month 15.refreshing;refreshment Ⅱ.1.in 2.to 3.on 4.with 5.away 6.up 7.on 8.of 9.up 10.speaking 11.composed 12.off 13.out 14.up 15.to 16.from 17.with 18.out 19.out 20.with 21.out 22.in 23.from Ⅲ.1.ifleftunchecked 2.basedonthe philosophy 3.AstheChinesephilosopherLaozi said 4.eitherphysicallyormentally 5.WheneverI wentoutwithfriends 6.whattotry 7.improving myhealthandincreasingmyhappiness Ⅳ.1.Tofinishthisjob 2.todosuchathing 3.Itshardformetofinishthetask 4.Whenand wheretohaveameeting 5.Itiskindofyouto helpushandlethistoughproblem 6.Tochange badhabits 7.tofinish 8.toshaveofftheir beards 9.todisturbyourneighbours UNIT3 ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION 【悦读·导入】 [美文凝萃] 1.A 2.(1)Gotoschoolonfootorbybus. (2)Savepaperanduseitonbothsides. (3)Turnoffthelightandthetapintime. Save waterandelectricity. (4)Useenvironmentallyfriendlybagsinstead ofplasticbags. (5)Recyclethingsthatcanbereused. (6)Protect wild animalsand plant more trees. SectionⅠ ReadingandThinking 【课前·基础认知】 [词汇认知] 重点单词 1.release 2.comprehensive 3.trend 4.broadcast 5.policy 6.seize 词汇拓展 1.starvation 2.ecological 3.habitat 4.sustainable 5.frequent 6.restriction 重点短语 1.carbon 2.fuel 3.impact 4.in 5.doing [阅读自测] Step1 FastReading 一、Paragraph1—A Paragraph2—E Paragraph3—D Paragraph4—B Paragraph5—C Step2 DetailedReading 二、1.A 2.B 3.D 4.C 【课堂·重难突破】 【词汇精讲】 1.(1)tostarve (2)for (3)peoplethereare starving (4)starveusout 2.(1)a (2)on/upon (3)have/makea deep/profoundimpacton/upon (4)has/makesa badimpacton/upon 3.(1)werereleased (2)wasreleasedfrom prison (3)willbereleased 4.(1)Thereisatrend (2)agrowingtrend (3)thelatesttrends 5.(1)broadcast (2)bebroadcast (3)broadcast thenews (4)wasbroadcastyesterdayevening (5)broadcastthesecretto (6)listenstotheEnglish broadcast 6.(1)Hardwork;success (2)resultedfrom (3)leadto/resultin (4)resultin/leadto (5)resulted in/ledto (6)resultedfrom 7.(1)asking (2)tobe (3)tohaveinvented (4)as (5)goingtherebyboat (6)tobe 8.(1)isrestricted (2)to (3)restrictmyself to (4)isrestrictedto 【句型剖析】 1.(1)that (2)There (3)whether/if (4)There islittle/nodoubt (5)hewillsucceed 2.(1)the (2)that (3)thatshecantsing (4)Itisafactthat 3.(1)interrupting (2)letting (3)tofind (4)killingallfourpeople (5)makingitoneof themostpopularsports 4.(1)it (2)tolearn (3)Itisimpossible (4)tomasteraforeignlanguage 【随堂训练】 一、1.frequently 2.carbon 3.broadcast 4.starve 5.fuels 6.ecology 7.sustain 8.comprehensive 9.Seize 10.restrict 11.released 12.policies 13.trend 二、1.that 2.evidence 3.starved 4.and 5.from 6.habitable 7.extreme 8.emissions 9.global 10.individuals SectionⅡ LearningAboutLanguage 【课前·基础认知】 [词汇认知] 重点单词 1.basin 2.undergo 3.implement 4.moderate 5.tropical 6.nuclear 7.jungle 词汇拓展 1.reformer 2.harmony;harmoniously 3.submission;submissive 4.annually 5.chaotic 6.sense;sensor;sensitivity 重点短语 1.out 2.on [语法图解] ·思考发现· 1.that 2.whether/if 3.特殊疑问词 4.whether...or... 5.带to的动词不定式(短语) 6.what或how 7.陈述 【课堂·重难突破】 【词汇精讲】 1.(1)submit (2)besubmitted (3)submitted manyimportantproblems (4)submitthereport to (5)submitto 2.(1)of (2)on (3)onbehalfofthewhole class (4)Onbehalfofeveryonehere 【句型剖析】 1.(1)lay (2)dancing (3)than (4)in (5)ratherthanharmthem (6)ratherthanbeautiful (7)ratherthantakeabus 2.(1)noodles;rice (2)Insteadofstudying (3)older (4)at (5)insteadofmoney (6)to playgames (7)insteadofinthelibrary 【语法精析】 [即学即练] (1)thatshewasgoingtothecinema (2)whether/ iftheycouldhearhim (3)hadbeenbuiltinour country (4)whether/ifIwasadoctor (5)whether/if hewouldtakeabusortakeatrain (6)toputup theirhands (7)nottoforgetthepast (8)what abraveboyhewas (9)hehadbroken (10)what shewasdoing (11)hewasborn (12)whether/ ifIwould;him;his (13)thatwas (14)the nextday (15)goingtherethatday 【随堂训练】 一、1.Theysaidthatthoseweretheirbooks. - 79 -
2.He told me that he had seen the film. Section II Using Language,Assessing each other's shortcomings (4)tolerate your bad shall never spit in public nor draw on public walls 3.He asked (me)whether/if the panda Your Progress Video Time manners (5)tolerate cheating All in all,we should encourage more people looked lovely. 7.(1)other than (2)other than (3)other to protect the environment. +He asked the boy who had broken the【课前·基础认知】 than by boat 单元核心素养整合 glass. [词汇认知] 【句型制析】 5.He asked me what was wrong with my recorder. 重点单词 1.(1)talking (2)leaving (3)built (4)When 【单元小结】 6.He often says that he will tell me/us about doing his homework (5)Even if invited (6)If I.I.starvation 2.ecological;ecologist I.smog 2.volume 3.garbage 4.enterprise them 5.restore 6.dozen 7.fine 8.campaign we go there by air 3.sustainable 4.comprehend:comprehension 7.We told her that they were walking 9.tolerate 10.agenda 2.(1)whom (2)whom (3)which (4)both 5.frequency:frequent 6.restriction:restrictive through the street then. 词汇拓展 of whom (5)the windows of which (6)two of 7.seizure 8.refommer 9.harmony:harmoniously 8.I told Tom that he'd better go to see the which 10.submission:submissive 11.annually 12.chaotic 1.origin;original 2.conserve 3.regulate doctor./I advised Tom to go to see the doctor. 4.dispose 5.inspect 3.(1)leading (2)locked (3)to remember 13.sense:sensor:sensitivity 14.enterprising 9.Tina told her husband not to make a mess 重点短语 (4)with his eyes looking (5)with her bike stolen 15.restoration 16.conserve:conservative:conservatism in the kitchen. 17.inspect:inspector 18.fine:fine 19.campaign 1.with 2.to 3.of 4.out 5.in 6.than (6)with your mouth full 10.Mother ordered me and my younger 20.toleration [阅读自测] 4.(1)that (2)is believed (3)to have brother to stop fighting. Step 1 Fast Reading struck (4)It was said that (5)is said to be II.I.impect 2.greenhouse 3.to 4 in 5.make 二，l.He said,“I know nothing about Tom." 6.actions 7.measures 8.seize 9.responsibility: -Paragraph 1-C Paragraph 2-A 【随堂训练】 2.Tom said to Mary."Will you watch my responsible 10.doing 11.with 12.response Paragraph 3-B Paragraph 4-D 一，L.smog2.oume3.garbege4 enterprises dictionary today?” 13.harmonious 14.behalf 15.rather 16.other Step 2 Detailed Reading 3.Tom's mother said to him,"Why have you 5.restore 6.conservation 7.inspection 8.fined 17.instead 18.from 19.to 20.end 21.to 二、1.F2.T3.T4.F5.F6.T7.F made/Why did you make so many mistakes in 9.campaigns 10.tolerate 11.agenda 22.of 23.set 24.out 25.in 26.effect 三.1.B2.A3C your homework this time?"/Tom's mother asked, I.of 2.seriously 3.contributed 4.addition II.1.There is little doubt that 2.keeping "Tom,why have you made/why did you make so 【课堂·重难突破】 5.which 6.environmental 7.a 8.to tackle Earth's climate warm and habitable 3.Earth many mistakes in your homework this time?" 【词汇精讲】 9.sustainable 10.beauty could not sustain life 4.It is our responsibility ↓.They said.“We have studied English for 1.(1)to (2)improving (3)contributed:to Section IV Writing 5.When summarising 6.many of whom 7.with three years. (4)contributed to their heart diseases (5)made a more household and commercial waste 8.it is 5.He said,“I saw the film yesterday.” great contribution to 【写作·触类旁通】 believed that 9.Is the problem likely 6.He said,"I have finished the work today." 2.(1)to (2)have been restored (3)restore [即学即练] V.I.she was 2.whether/if she was 3.what 7.He said to his little son,"Come inside and order (4)restoring old paintings Environment is very important for our lives. had 4.he didn't:there 5.whether/if I had seen don't go out until the rain has stopped." 3.(1)out (2)be carried (3)carry out the But in our areas,air pollution and water pollution Tom the day before 6.he would:the next day 8.I asked the teacher."Was the People's order (4)carry out their duties (5)carrying out are very serious because some people pay no 7.she was watching 8.told him:he was 9.those Republic of China founded in 1949?" the plan (6)are carrying out an important exper- attention to the environmental protection. exercises were 10.he would:the next day 9.She asked Xiao Wang."Is this kind of tele- iment Although a lot of measures have been taken. UNIT 4 ADVERSITY phone made in Guangzhou?" 4.(1)in (2)to (3)giving (4)in addition such as planting trees and encouraging people to AND COURAGE 10."I saw a letter on your desk yesterday." to (5)in addition ride bikes or walk to school and work,the problem she said to me. 5.(1occurred (2)to (3)occurred (4)occur remains far from being solved.In my opinion.protecting 【悦读·导入】 (5)It occurred to him environment should start with ourselves.Even small [美文凝萃] 6.(1)be tolerated (2)eating (3)tolerate changes can make a difference.For example.we! 1.B2.略 -81- -82-
- 82 - 2.Hetoldmethathehadseenthefilm. 3.He asked (me)whether/ifthe panda lookedlovely. 4.Heaskedtheboy whohadbrokenthe glass. 5.Heaskedmewhatwaswrongwithmyrecorder. 6.Heoftensaysthathewilltellme/usabout them. 7.We told her that they were walking throughthestreetthen. 8.ItoldTomthathedbettergotoseethe doctor./IadvisedTomtogotoseethedoctor. 9.Tinatoldherhusbandnottomakeamess inthekitchen. 10.Mother ordered me and my younger brothertostopfighting. 二、1.Hesaid,“IknownothingaboutTom.” 2.Tom saidto Mary,“Willyou watch my dictionarytoday?” 3.Tomsmothersaidtohim,“Whyhaveyou made/Whydidyou makeso many mistakesin yourhomeworkthistime?”/Tomsmotherasked, “Tom,whyhaveyoumade/whydidyoumakeso manymistakesinyourhomeworkthistime?” 4.Theysaid,“WehavestudiedEnglishfor threeyears.” 5.Hesaid,“Isawthefilmyesterday.” 6.Hesaid,“Ihavefinishedtheworktoday.” 7.Hesaidtohislittleson,“Comeinsideand dontgooutuntiltherainhasstopped.” 8.Iaskedtheteacher,“Wasthe Peoples RepublicofChinafoundedin1949?” 9.SheaskedXiaoWang,“IsthiskindoftelephonemadeinGuangzhou?” 10.“Isawaletteronyourdeskyesterday,” shesaidtome. SectionⅢ UsingLanguage,Assessing YourProgress& VideoTime 【课前·基础认知】 [词汇认知] 重点单词 1.smog 2.volume 3.garbage 4.enterprise 5.restore 6.dozen 7.fine 8.campaign 9.tolerate 10.agenda 词汇拓展 1.origin;original 2.conserve 3.regulate 4.dispose 5.inspect 重点短语 1.with 2.to 3.of 4.out 5.in 6.than [阅读自测] Step1 FastReading 一、Paragraph1—C Paragraph2—A Paragraph3—B Paragraph4—D Step2 DetailedReading 二、1.F 2.T 3.T 4.F 5.F 6.T 7.F 三、1.B 2.A 3.C 【课堂·重难突破】 【词汇精讲】 1.(1)to (2)improving (3)contributed;to (4)contributedtotheirheartdiseases (5)madea greatcontributionto 2.(1)to (2)havebeenrestored (3)restore order (4)restoringoldpaintings 3.(1)out (2)becarried (3)carryoutthe order (4)carryouttheirduties (5)carryingout theplan (6)arecarryingoutanimportantexperiment 4.(1)in (2)to (3)giving (4)inaddition to (5)inaddition 5.(1)occurred (2)to (3)occurred (4)occur (5)Itoccurredtohim 6.(1)betolerated (2)eating (3)tolerate eachothersshortcomings (4)tolerateyourbad manners (5)toleratecheating 7.(1)otherthan (2)otherthan (3)other thanbyboat 【句型剖析】 1.(1)talking (2)leaving (3)built (4)When doinghishomework (5)Evenifinvited (6)If wegotherebyair 2.(1)whom (2)whom (3)which (4)both ofwhom (5)thewindowsofwhich (6)twoof which 3.(1)leading (2)locked (3)toremember (4)withhiseyeslooking (5)withherbikestolen (6)withyourmouthfull 4.(1)that (2)isbelieved (3)tohave struck (4)Itwassaidthat (5)issaidtobe 【随堂训练】 一、1.smog 2.volume 3.garbage 4.enterprises 5.restore 6.conservation 7.inspection 8.fined 9.campaigns 10.tolerate 11.agenda 二、1.of 2.seriously 3.contributed 4.addition 5.which 6.environmental 7.a 8.totackle 9.sustainable 10.beauty SectionⅣ Writing 【写作·触类旁通】 [即学即练] Environmentisveryimportantforourlives. Butinourareas,airpollutionandwaterpollution arevery seriousbecausesomepeoplepay no attentiontotheenvironmentalprotection. Althoughalotofmeasureshavebeentaken, suchasplantingtreesandencouragingpeopleto ridebikesorwalktoschoolandwork,theproblem remainsfarfrom beingsolved.Inmyopinion,protecting environmentshouldstartwithourselves.Evensmall changescan makeadifference.Forexample,we shallneverspitinpublicnordrawonpublicwalls. Allinall,weshouldencouragemorepeople toprotecttheenvironment. 单元核心素养整合 【单元小结】 Ⅰ.1.starvation 2.ecological;ecologist 3.sustainable 4.comprehend;comprehension 5.frequency;frequent 6.restriction;restrictive 7.seizure 8.reformer 9.harmony;harmoniously 10.submission;submissive 11.annually 12.chaotic 13.sense;sensor;sensitivity 14.enterprising 15.restoration 16.conserve;conservative;conservatism 17.inspect;inspector 18.fine;fine 19.campaign 20.toleration Ⅱ.1.impact 2.greenhouse 3.to 4.in 5.make 6.actions 7.measures 8.seize 9.responsibility; responsible 10.doing 11.with 12.response 13.harmonious 14.behalf 15.rather 16.other 17.instead 18.from 19.to 20.end 21.to 22.of 23.set 24.out 25.in 26.effect Ⅲ.1.Thereislittledoubtthat 2.keeping Earthsclimate warm andhabitable 3.Earth couldnotsustainlife 4.Itisourresponsibility 5.Whensummarising 6.manyofwhom 7.with morehouseholdand commercialwaste 8.itis believedthat 9.Istheproblemlikely Ⅳ.1.shewas 2.whether/ifshewas 3.what had 4.hedidnt;there 5.whether/ifIhadseen Tomthedaybefore 6.hewould;thenextday 7.shewaswatching 8.toldhim;hewas 9.those exerciseswere 10.hewould;thenextday UNIT4 ADVERSITY ANDCOURAGE 【悦读·导入】 [美文凝萃] 1.B 2.略 - 81 -