fashion方式，样子：Shespeaks in a very strange fashion favor恩惠，善意的行为：Wewould esteem it a great favor if you would reply at once feasible可行的：a feasible plan(idea) feeble虚弱的，无力的：His pulse wasvery feeble feed喂养，饲养：feed a baby at the breast figure数字：accordingto official figures finance财政，金融：skill in finance finite有限的，有限制的：a finite number of facts lare(火焰)闪耀，（摇曳不定地）燃烧：candleflaring in the wind nash闪光，闪烁：a flash of lighting nat平坦的，扁平的：aflat land flatter奉承，使高兴：I feel greatly flattered by yourinvitation flavor味，味道，风味：drama with a European flavor flee逃走，逃掉：Theenemy troops fled in utter confusion flexible柔韧易，弯曲的：flexible cord fing(用力)扔，掷，拋，丢：flingsb into prison flourish茂盛，繁荣，兴旺：Painting flourished in Italy in the fifteenth century fluctuate波动，起伏：You can'tmarch in a straight line to the victory,,you fluctuateit flush脸红：Her cheeks flushed red forbid不许，禁止：Wineis absolutely forbidden to all the children forge锻炼：forgea horse-.shoeout of an iron ba formulate规划（制度等），构想出（计划方法等）formulatea policy fracture裂缝，裂痕：a fracturein the pipe frequent时常发生的，颜繁的：His trips to France are less frequent now frown皱眉：frown at sb frustrate挫败，阻挠，使灰心，使无效：frustratea plar ful忻l(fulfilled,fulfilling)履行，实现，完成：fulfill a contract
fashion 方式,样子:She speaks in a very strange fashion favor 恩惠,善意的行为:We would esteem it a great favor if you would reply at once feasible 可行的:a feasible plan(idea) feeble 虚弱的,无力的:His pulse was very feeble feed 喂养,饲养:feed a baby at the breast figure 数字:according to official figures finance 财政,金融:skill in finance finite 有限的,有限制的:a finite number of facts flare (火焰)闪耀,(摇曳不定地)燃烧:candle flaring in the wind flash 闪光,闪烁:a flash of lighting flat 平坦的,扁平的:a flat land flatter 奉承,使高兴:I feel greatly flattered by your invitation flavor 味,味道,风味:drama with a European flavor flee 逃走,逃掉:The enemy troops fled in utter confusion flexible 柔韧易,弯曲的:flexible cord fling(用力)扔,掷,抛,丢:fling sb into prison flourish 茂盛,繁荣,兴旺:Painting flourished in Italy in the fifteenth century fluctuate 波动,起伏:You can’t march in a straight line to the victory, you fluctuate it flush 脸红:Her cheeks flushed red forbid 不许,禁止:Wine is absolutely forbidden to all the children forge 锻炼:forge a horse-shoe out of an iron bar formulate 规划(制度等),构想出(计划方法等)formulate a policy fracture 裂缝,裂痕: a fracture in the pipe frequent 时常发生的,频繁的:His trips to France are less frequent now frown 皱眉:frown at sb frustrate 挫败,阻挠,使灰心,使无效:frustrate a plan fulfill (fulfilled, fulfilling)履行,实现,完成: fulfill a contract
furnish供应，提供：furnish blankets for the refugees fury狂怒.暴怒：ly intoafury fuss大惊小怪，乱忙，小题大做：make much fuss over losing a penny G gallop(马等的)飞跑，疾驰：The horsedid a fine gallop during the race gamble赌博：gambleat cards gasp喘气，喘息：speak between gasps gear齿轮，传动装置，（排）档：interlock cogs and gears generalize归纳，概括：ldon'tthink you can generalize about what voters will do generate产生，发生（电、热、光、力、摩擦力等）：generateelectricity genuine真的，非人造的，名副其实的：genuineleather gesture手势，示意动作：raiseone'shandsin a gesture of despair glance一瞥，扫视：take a glance at the newspaper headlines glare怒视，瞪眼：givethejuryaglare glimpse一瞥，一看：haveaglimpse of((into)sth glitter闪闪发亮（或发光），光彩夺目，闪耀：His languageglitters with marvelous words glory光荣，荣誉：Thesoldiers hoped to win glory on the battle field glow发热，发光.发红：thefireglowing in the darkness gossip流言蜚语：giverise to gossip govern统治，管理：govern a nation grace优美：Sheran well,grace in every movement graduate(使)大学毕业：graduatefrom college grant同意，准予：grantarequest grease油脂，动物脂：thegreasespoton the envelope greet问候，招呼：greetsbwith a nod grieve使悲伤，使伤心：Thelitle girl grieved over her kitten''sdeath grind(ground)磨，磨碎，碾碎：grind wheat into flour
furnish 供应，提供：furnish blankets for the refugees fury 狂怒，暴怒：fly into a fury fuss 大惊小怪，乱忙，小题大做：make much fuss over losing a penny G gallop (马等的)飞跑，疾驰：The horse did a fine gallop during the race gamble 赌博：gamble at cards gasp 喘气，喘息：speak between gasps gear 齿轮，传动装置，(排)档：interlock cogs and gears generalize 归纳，概括:I don’t think you can generalize about what voters will do generate 产生，发生(电、热、光、力、摩擦力等)：generate electricity genuine 真的，非人造的，名副其实的：genuine leather gesture 手势，示意动作：raise one’s hands in a gesture of despair glance 一瞥，扫视：take a glance at the newspaper headlines glare 怒视，瞪眼：give the jury a glare glimpse 一瞥，一看：have a glimpse of (into)sth glitter 闪闪发亮(或发光)，光彩夺目，闪耀：His language glitters with marvelous words glory 光荣，荣誉：The soldiers hoped to win glory on the battle field glow 发热，发光，发红：the fire glowing in the darkness gossip 流言蜚语：give rise to gossip govern 统治，管理：govern a nation grace 优美：She ran well, grace in every movement graduate (使)大学毕业：graduate from college grant 同意，准予：grant a request grease 油脂，动物脂：the grease spot on the envelope greet 问候，招呼：greet sb with a nod grieve 使悲伤，使伤心：The little girl grieved over her kitten’s death grind (ground)磨，磨碎，碾碎：grind wheat into flour
grip抓紧，紧握：Feargripped his heart gross总的，毛的：grossincome guarantee保证，保证书，保单：Wealth is no guarantee of happiness H hail欢呼，喝彩：Thecrowd hailed the actress withjoy hat(行进中的)哲停前进，中止，终止：Thecar came to a suddenhalt hamper:妨碍，阻碍：hamper sb from gettingelected handicap障碍，不利条件：Pooreyesightisa handicapto a student haste急速，急忙，仓促，草率：Why all this haste? hatch孵，孵出：hatch(out)chickens hazard危险，危害物，危险之源：alife full of hazards heal治愈，愈合：healthesick heap(-堆：a big heap of books hedge(矮树)树篱：aquickset hedge highlight使显著，使突出：Growing economic problems were highlighted by a slowdown in oil output hinder妨碍，阻止：Bad weatherhindered travel hint暗示：drop(give,throw out)a hint hoist举起，升起，吊起：Thewar hoisted prices hold拿着.抓住：Thegirl is holding the baby in her arms homogeneous同种类的，同性质的，有相同特征的：homogeneous parts horizon地平（线）：Thesun has sunk below the horizon hospital好客的，殷勤的，热情友好的：be hospitalto the homeless hostile敌人的.敌方的：a hostile army humble地位（或身份）低下的，卑贱的：ahumblejob hysterical情绪异常激动的，歇斯底里的an hystericaloutburst of fury
grip 抓紧，紧握：Fear gripped his heart gross 总的，毛的：gross income guarantee 保证，保证书，保单：Wealth is no guarantee of happiness H hail 欢呼，喝彩：The crowd hailed the actress with joy halt (行进中的)暂停前进，中止，终止：The car came to a sudden halt hamper 妨碍，阻碍：hamper sb from getting elected handicap 障碍，不利条件：Poor eyesight is a handicap to a student haste 急速，急忙，仓促，草率：Why all this haste? hatch 孵，孵出：hatch (out) chickens hazard 危险，危害物，危险之源：a life full of hazards heal 治愈，愈合：heal the sick heap (一)堆：a big heap of books hedge (矮树)树篱：a quickset hedge highlight 使显著，使突出：Growing economic problems were highlighted by a slowdown in oil output hinder 妨碍，阻止：Bad weather hindered travel hint 暗示：drop(give ,throw out)a hint hoist 举起，升起，吊起：The war hoisted prices hold 拿着，抓住：The girl is holding the baby in her arms homogeneous 同种类的，同性质的，有相同特征的：homogeneous parts horizon 地平(线)：The sun has sunk below the horizon hospital 好客的，殷勤的，热情友好的：be hospital to the homeless hostile 敌人的，敌方的：a hostile army humble 地位(或身份)低下的，卑贱的：a humble job hysterical 情绪异常激动的，歇斯底里的 an hysterical outburst of fury I
identical同-的：thesame(very)identicalmenu identify识别，鉴别：Heidentified the coat as his brother's idle闲散的，闲置的：idlemoney ignite点燃.使燃烧：ignitea stovefire with scraps of paper ignore不顾，不理，忽视：Hewho ignores history is doomed to repeat it illuminate照明.照亮，解释，启发，启迪：Theroom was poorly illuminated by one candle illustrate(用图或例子)说明，阐明：Acomplicated rulecan be illustrated by a simple example immerse使浸没：He immersed himself in the pool immune免除的.豁免的：Nobody is immunefrom criticism impact冲击，撞击：theimpact of light on the eye impair削弱，减少：Theoutput of producewas impaired by the bad weather impartial公正的，无偏见的：Ajudgeshould be impartial implement.工具，器具，用具：new types of farm implements impose征（税），加（负担，惩罚等）于(on,upon):imposeadditionaltax on business expansion impulse推动，驱动：givean impulse to the development of the friendly relations between the two countries inaccessible达不到的：Thetwo rocks at the top of the steep hill is at first sight inaccessible incline倾斜：The shaft inclines almost thirty degree incorporate包含，吸收：His book incorporateshis earlier essays incur:招致，引起，遭受：incursb'sdispleasure(eny) indignant愤怒的，偾慨的：The actress was at the columnist'spersonal questions indispensable必不可少的，必需的(to.for):Oxygen is indispensabletolife induce引诱，劝使：Nothing willinduce me to do that infer(根据已知事实等)推断，推定(from):From his gradesI inferred that he was a good student ingenious(人，头脑等)灵巧的，足智多谋的：an ingenious designe initiate开始，发起：initiatea conversation innovate革新，改革，创新(in,on/upon):innovateon another'screatior
identical 同一的：the same (very)identical menu identify 识别，鉴别：He identified the coat as his brother’s idle 闲散的，闲置的：idle money ignite 点燃，使燃烧：ignite a stove fire with scraps of paper ignore 不顾，不理，忽视：He who ignores history is doomed to repeat it illuminate 照明，照亮，解释，启发，启迪：The room was poorly illuminated by one candle illustrate (用图或例子)说明，阐明：A complicated rule can be illustrated by a simple example immerse 使浸没：He immersed himself in the pool immune 免除的，豁免的：Nobody is immune from criticism impact 冲击，撞击：the impact of light on the eye impair 削弱，减少：The output of produce was impaired by the bad weather impartial 公正的，无偏见的：A judge should be impartial implement 工具，器具，用具：new types of farm implements impose 征(税)，加(负担，惩罚等)于(on, upon)：impose additional tax on business expansion impulse 推动，驱动：give an impulse to the development of the friendly relations between the two countries inaccessible 达不到的：The two rocks at the top of the steep hill is at first sight inaccessible incline 倾斜：The shaft inclines almost thirty degree incorporate 包含，吸收：His book incorporates his earlier essays incur 招致，引起，遭受：incur sb’s displeasure(envy) indignant 愤怒的，愤慨的：The actress was at the columnist’s personal questions indispensable 必不可少的，必需的(to. for)：Oxygen is indispensable to life induce 引诱，劝使：Nothing will induce me to do that infer (根据已知事实等)推断，推定(from)：From his grades I inferred that he was a good student ingenious (人,头脑等)灵巧的，足智多谋的：an ingenious designer initiate 开始，发起：initiate a conversation innovate 革新，改革，创新(in,on/upon)：innovate on another’s creation
inquire询问，打a听：Heinquired what the weather was likely to be insert插入.嵌入：In thepause he managed to inquire a question inspire鼓舞，激起：His speech inspires the crowd instant紧急的，急迫的，立即的，即刻的：beininstantneed of help institute学会，协会，学院，研究院：an institutefor the blind insulate隔音，使隔绝（以免受到影响）：We are not insulated from the real world the way we were insult侮辱，辱骂：Sheinsulted him by calling him a coward insure保险，给。o。保险：Every fathershould insure his life for the sake of his wife and children intact完整无缺的，未经触动的，未受损伤的：an intactfamily integrate使成-体，使合并(with,into):integratetraditional Chinese medicine with western medicine interfere妨碍，冲突(with):Misty weather interfered with the contact intermittent间歇的，断断续续的，周期性的：suffer fromintermittent headaches intervene插入，介入：Aweek intervenes between Christmas and New Year''sDay intricate错综复杂的，复杂精细的：A detectivestory usually has an intricate plot invert使反向，使倒转，使颠倒：Themagician inverted the bag to show it wasempty irrespective不考虑的，不顾的(of:irrespectiveof consequences irritate激怒，使恼怒，使烦躁：beirritated by sb'sinsolence justify证明。。正当或有理，正确：Such behavior isjustified on these grounds K knit编织，编结：She'sknitting herhusband a sweate label标签，标记，标号：putlabelsonyour luggage lag走得慢，落后，滞留：Someof therunners began to lag latent潜在的，隐伏的，不易觉察的：alatentinfection
inquire 询问，打听：He inquired what the weather was likely to be insert 插入，嵌入：In the pause he managed to inquire a question inspire 鼓舞，激起：His speech inspires the crowd instant 紧急的，急迫的，立即的，即刻的：be in instant need of help institute 学会，协会，学院，研究院：an institute for the blind insulate 隔音，使隔绝(以免受到影响)：We are not insulated from the real world the way we were insult 侮辱，辱骂：She insulted him by calling him a coward insure 保险，给。。。保险：Every father should insure his life for the sake of his wife and children intact 完整无缺的，未经触动的，未受损伤的：an intact family integrate 使成一体，使合并(with, into)：integrate traditional Chinese medicine with western medicine interfere 妨碍，冲突(with)：Misty weather interfered with the contact intermittent 间歇的，断断续续的，周期性的：suffer from intermittent headaches intervene 插入，介入：A week intervenes between Christmas and New Year’s Day intricate 错综复杂的，复杂精细的：A detective story usually has an intricate plot invert 使反向，使倒转，使颠倒：The magician inverted the bag to show it was empty irrespective 不考虑的，不顾的(of) ：irrespective of consequences irritate 激怒，使恼怒，使烦躁：beirritated by sb’s insolence J justify 证明。。。正当或有理,正确：Such behavior is justified on these grounds K knit 编织，编结：She’s knitting her husband a sweater L label 标签，标记，标号：put labels on your luggage lag 走得慢，落后，滞留：Some of the runners began to lag latent 潜在的，隐伏的，不易觉察的：a latent infection