I will not give you a fish but tell you how to fish.. 2008考研英语词汇全攻略 同探讨英语人生 量身定做学习计划 紧紧把握考试脉搏 传授英语应试策略 奠定良好心理基础 培养进取人生态度 第一部分考研英语核心词汇 记单词时不要采用从A—Z的顺序，而是要灵活搭配，比如A和」，B和O,C和N,D 和L等，这样记起来既不觉得累又有成就感。一定记住吴老师的建议：每天晚上看1-2 页，把自己已经记住的暂时划出来，第二天早上无论多忙都要把前一天晚上看过的单词复 习一遍，然后再分别过3天、7天、15天、30天各复习一遍，坚持下来，到考前一周看 最后一遍时，你会觉得大部分单词都已经很熟悉了。另外，务必要把自己做过的历年真题 或模拟题中的词汇题集中整理起来，这样的对比记忆特别有助于我们对近义近形词汇的辨 析。这样坚持学习，双管齐下，一定会取得良好学习效果！ abide遵循(-by);容忍Theone thing she cannot abide is lying abnormal反常的abnormal behavior abolish彻底废除（法律、制度、习俗等）abolishod custom abrupt突然的，意外的an abrupt departure absolute纯粹的，完全的haveabsolutetrust in sb. absorb吸收，吸进Asponge absorbs water. abstract抽象的A flower is beautiful,but beauty itself is abstract. absurd荒谬的，荒唐的The idea that number14 brings bad luck is absurd
I will not give you a fish but tell you how to fish… 2008 考研英语词汇全攻略 同探讨英语人生 量身定做学习计划 紧紧把握考试脉搏 传授英语应试策略 奠定良好心理基础 培养进取人生态度 第一部分考研英语核心词汇 记单词时不要采用从 A——Z 的顺序，而是要灵活搭配，比如 A 和 J，B 和 O，C 和 N，D 和 L 等，这样记起来既不觉得累又有成就感。一定记住吴老师的建议：每天晚上看 1-2 页，把自己已经记住的暂时划出来，第二天早上无论多忙都要把前一天晚上看过的单词复 习一遍，然后再分别过 3 天、7 天、15 天、30 天各复习一遍，坚持下来，到考前一周看 最后一遍时，你会觉得大部分单词都已经很熟悉了。另外，务必要把自己做过的历年真题 或模拟题中的词汇题集中整理起来，这样的对比记忆特别有助于我们对近义近形词汇的辨 析。这样坚持学习，双管齐下，一定会取得良好学习效果！ abide 遵循（…by）；容忍 The one thing she cannot abide is lying. abnormal 反常的 abnormal behavior abolish 彻底废除（法律、制度、习俗等）abolish old custom abrupt 突然的，意外的 an abrupt departure absolute 纯粹的，完全的 have absolute trust in sb. absorb 吸收，吸进 A sponge absorbs water. abstract 抽象的 A flower is beautiful, but beauty itself is abstract. absurd 荒谬的，荒唐的 The idea that number 14 brings bad luck is absurd
abuse滥用abuse one's authority(office) aaccelerate加速，增速accelerate one'ssteps access接近（或进入）的机会haveregular and immediate access to the President accommodate使适应，使符合一致accommodate oneself to changed circumstances accompany陪伴，伴随She was accompanied to a dinner by her friend. accomplish达到（目的），完成（任务），实现（计划，诺言等）accomplish one's purpose accord使符合，相-致(with)His violent action do not accord with his peaceful words account记述，叙述give a brief account of what has happened accumulate积累，积攒，积聚accumulatewisdom accurate准确的，精确的an accurate estimate accuse指控，指责They accused her publicly of stealing their books.. accustom使习惯于accustomoneself to rising(to rise)early acquaint使认识，使了解 activate使活动起来，使开始起作用，启动They haveplanted secret agents in many countries who could be activated whenever needed. acute尖锐的，敏锐的an acute thinker adapt(使)适应adapt oneself to new conditions address演说atelevision address adhere黏附，附着Paste is used to make one surface adhere to another. adjacent临近的，毗邻的to)acity and its adjacentsuburbs adjoin贴近，与…t邻His house adjoins the lake, administrate掌管，料理.…的事务In many Japanese homes,,the funds are administrated by the wife. adolescent(尤指l6岁以下的)青少年afilm aimed at adolescents advance使向前移动advance a chessman advantage有利条件，优点Sitting Presidents hold built-in advantages when seeking anothe term. adverse不友好的，敌对的Shefelt adverse to her husband'sfriends
abuse 滥用 abuse one's authority(office) aaccelerate 加速，增速 accelerate one’s steps access 接近（或进入）的机会 have regular and immediate access to the President accommodate 使适应，使符合一致 accommodate oneself to changed circumstances accompany 陪伴，伴随 She was accompanied to a dinner by her friend. accomplish 达到（目的），完成（任务），实现（计划，诺言等） accomplish one's purpose accord 使符合，相一致(with) His violent action do not accord with his peaceful words. account 记述，叙述 give a brief account of what has happened accumulate 积累，积攒，积聚 accumulate wisdom accurate 准确的，精确的 an accurate estimate accuse 指控，指责 They accused her publicly of stealing their books. accustom 使习惯于 accustom oneself to rising (to rise) early acquaint 使认识，使了解 activate 使活动起来，使开始起作用，启动 They have planted secret agents in many countries who could be activated whenever needed. acute 尖锐的，敏锐的 an acute thinker adapt （使）适应 adapt oneself to new conditions address 演说 a television address adhere 黏附，附着 Paste is used to make one surface adhere to another. adjacent 临近的，毗邻的(to) a city and its adjacent suburbs adjoin 贴近，与...毗邻 His house adjoins the lake. administrate 掌管，料理...的事务 In many Japanese homes, the funds are administrated by the wife. adolescent （尤指 16 岁以下的）青少年 a film aimed at adolescents advance 使向前移动 advance a chessman advantage 有利条件，优点 Sitting Presidents hold built-in advantages when seeking another term. adverse 不友好的，敌对的 She felt adverse to her husband's friends
advocate拥护，提倡，主张advocateself-.defence aesthetic美学的，艺术的，审美an aesthetic theory affiliate使隶属（或附属）于，使成为会员a government affiliated company affirm断言，申明affirm the truth of a statement aggravate加重，加剧，恶化aggravate the declining economy aggressive侵犯的，侵略的an aggressive weapon agitate搅动（液体等）The machine agitated the mixture.. alarm惊&，忧虑The bandits scattered in alarm. alert警惕的.留神的In our reading we should always be alert for new usages alien外国的adjustto an alien culture allege断言，宣称The newspaper alleges the mayor's guilt allocate分配，分派，把.拨给allocate funds for new projects allied结盟的，有关联的allied nations allow允给，准许，允许He missed her more than he would allow himself to admit. allowance津贴，补贴，零用钱a housingallowance alter改变，更改alter an attitude alternate交替，轮流Nightand day alternate. amateur(艺术，科学等的)业余爱好者an amateur golfe amaze使惊愕，使惊异I am amazed that he should get the post,. ambiguous含糊不清的，模棱两可的an ambiguous answer ambition(对名利等的)强烈欲望，野心Hispolitical ambitionssill burn. amend修改，修订amend the spelling in sb.'s paper amuse逗乐，逗笑，给.提供娱乐（或消遣）Theclown at the circus amused the children anchor The anchor catches(drags). announce宣布，声称It is officially announced that he will not run for reelection. annoy使恼怒，使生气She was annoyed at(with)his lightheard attitude. annual每年的，年度的the annual output of steel
advocate 拥护，提倡，主张 advocate self-defence aesthetic 美学的，艺术的，审美 an aesthetic theory affliliate 使隶属（或附属）于，使成为会员 a government affiliated company affirm 断言，申明 affirm the truth of a statement aggravate 加重，加剧，恶化 aggravate the declining economy aggressive 侵犯的，侵略的 an aggressive weapon agitate 搅动（液体等） The machine agitated the mixture. alarm 惊恐，忧虑 The bandits scattered in alarm. alert 警惕的，留神的 In our reading we should always be alert for new usages. alien 外国的 adjust to an alien culture allege 断言，宣称 The newspaper alleges the mayor's guilt. allocate 分配，分派，把...拨给 allocate funds for new projects allied 结盟的，有关联的 allied nations allow 允给，准许，允许 He missed her more than he would allow himself to admit. allowance 津贴，补贴，零用钱 a housing allowance alter 改变，更改 alter an attitude alternate 交替，轮流 Night and day alternate. amateur （艺术，科学等的）业余爱好者 an amateur golfer amaze 使惊愕，使惊异 I am amazed that he should get the post. ambiguous 含糊不清的，模棱两可的 an ambiguous answer ambition （对名利等的）强烈欲望，野心 His political ambitions still burn. amend 修改，修订 amend the spelling in sb.'s paper amuse 逗乐，逗笑，给...提供娱乐（或消遣） The clown at the circus amused the children. anchor 锚 The anchor catches (drags). announce 宣布，声称 It is officially announced that he will not run for reelection. annoy 使恼怒，使生气 She was annoyed at (with) his lightheard attitude. annual 每年的，年度的 the annual output of steel
anonymous匿名的，无名的an anonymous letter(phone call) answer回答，响应Henry took ages to answer the door anticipate预期，预料The directors anticipated a fall in demand(that demand would fall). anxious焦虑的，发愁的(about,,at)They become anxious at her delay apart成零碎Such cheap clothes come apart after a few washings.. apparent显然的，明明白白的Itwasapparent that they all understood. appeal呼吁，恳求Iappealed to the children to make less noise applaud鼓掌，喝彩.叫好Theaudience applauds the performers for three minutes. apply涂，敷He applied two coats of paint to the table appoint任命，委派They appointed his father(tobe或as)postmaster. appraise估量，估计appraise the infant's weight appreciate感激I appreciated yourhelp much, apprehend对.担心Do you apprehend that there will be any difficulty? approach靠近，接近John is approaching manhood.. appropriate恰当的，相称的Plain,simple clothes are appropriate for school wear.. approve赞成，同意I couldn't approvehis conduct.. approximate大概的，大约的，近似的The approximate time is 10o''cock.. apt(习性)易于.的，有.倾向的Acareless person is apt to make mistakes. arbitrary随心所欲的，个人武断的，任意的an arbitrary choice arise起立，起身arise fromone's seat arouse使奋发Aman like Tom will be aroused..Don'tworry. array排列，队形The troops were formed in battle array. articulate发音清晰的，善于表达的Heis articulate about everything in the field of economics. artificial人工的，人造的，人为的artificial price contros ascend登高，（渐渐）上升，升高Theairplane ascended into the cloud,. ascertain查明，弄清，确定Iascertained that he was dead
anonymous 匿名的，无名的 an anonymous letter (phone call) answer 回答，响应 Henry took ages to answer the door. anticipate 预期，预料 The directors anticipated a fall in demand (that demand would fall). anxious 焦虑的，发愁的(about, at) They become anxious at her delay. apart 成零碎 Such cheap clothes come apart after a few washings. apparent 显然的，明明白白的 It was apparent that they all understood. appeal 呼吁，恳求 I appealed to the children to make less noise. applaud 鼓掌，喝彩，叫好 The audience applauds the performers for three minutes. apply 涂，敷 He applied two coats of paint to the table. appoint 任命，委派 They appointed his father (to be 或 as) postmaster. appraise 估量，估计 appraise the infant's weight appreciate 感激 I appreciated your help much. apprehend 对...担心 Do you apprehend that there will be any difficulty? approach 靠近，接近 John is approaching manhood. appropriate 恰当的，相称的 Plain, simple clothes are appropriate for school wear. approve 赞成，同意 I couldn't approve his conduct. approximate 大概的，大约的，近似的 The approximate time is 10 o'clock. apt （习性）易于......的，有......倾向的 A careless person is apt to make mistakes. arbitrary 随心所欲的，个人武断的，任意的 an arbitrary choice arise 起立，起身 arise from one's seat arouse 使......奋发 A man like Tom will be aroused. Don’t worry. array 排列，队形 The troops were formed in battle array. articulate 发音清晰的，善于表达的 He is articulate about everything in the field of economics. artificial 人工的，人造的，人为的 artificial price controls ascend 登高，（渐渐）上升，升高 The airplane ascended into the cloud. ascertain 查明，弄清，确定 I ascertained that he was dead
ashamed惭愧的.羞耻的Iam ashamed for being sostupid ashore向岸，向陆地He swam ashore, aside在旁边We stood aside to let her pass.. assault攻击，袭击We made an assault on the enemy fort assemble集合，召集assemble the members of Parliament for a special meeting. assert肯定地说（出），坚定地断言Heasserted his innocence, assess估价，评价，评论assess the present state of the economy assign分配，布置（作业）Theteacher assigned(us)a new lesson.. assimilate吸收，消化He is quick to assimilate new ideas. associate(使)联系，（使）结合We naturally associated the name of Darwin with the doctrine of evolution. assume假定，假设Farmers will have a bumper harvest,assuming(that)the weather s favarable. assure深信不疑地对…说，向保证 assurance保证，把握，信心He gave me his assurancethat he would help. astonish使惊讶I was astonished at his sudden appearance. attach系，贴，连接attach a label to a suitcase attain达到，获得attain one's goal attend出席，参加（会议等）attend a wedding attendance出席.参加，出席人数，出席率Ourclass has perfect attendance today. attentive注意的，专心的an attentive audience attribute把归因于，把.…（过错的责任等）归于(to)He attributed his success to hard work.. auxiliary辅助的an auxiliary rocket avail有利于，有助于Will force alone avail us? average平均数.平均The paper receives an average of nearly 100 articles a day. avert挡开.防止，避免Many trafficaccidents can be averted by courtesy. awake醒，觉醒awake from sleep award授予（奖品等）Theuniversity awarded him an honorary degree
ashamed 惭愧的，羞耻的 I am ashamed for being so stupid. ashore 向岸，向陆地 He swam ashore. aside 在旁边 We stood aside to let her pass. assault 攻击，袭击 We made an assault on the enemy fort. assemble 集合，召集 assemble the members of Parliament for a special meeting. assert 肯定地说（出），坚定地断言 He asserted his innocence. assess 估价，评价，评论 assess the present state of the economy assign 分配，布置（作业） The teacher assigned (us) a new lesson. assimilate 吸收，消化 He is quick to assimilate new ideas. associate （使）联系，（使）结合 We naturally associated the name of Darwin with the doctrine of evolution. assume 假定，假设 Farmers will have a bumper harvest, assuming (that) the weather si favarable. assure 深信不疑地对......说，向......保证 assurance 保证，把握，信心 He gave me his assurance that he would help. astonish 使惊讶 I was astonished at his sudden appearance. attach 系，贴，连接 attach a label to a suitcase attain 达到，获得 attain one’s goal attend 出席，参加（会议等） attend a wedding attendance 出席，参加，出席人数，出席率Our class has perfect attendance today. attentive 注意的，专心的 an attentive audience attribute 把归因于，把......（过错的责任等）归于(to) He attributed his success to hard work. auxiliary 辅助的 an auxiliary rocket avail 有利于，有助于 Will force alone avail us? average 平均数，平均 The paper receives an average of nearly 100 articles a day. avert 挡开，防止，避免 Many traffic accidents can be averted by courtesy. awake 醒，觉醒 awake from sleep award 授予（奖品等） The university awarded him an honorary degree