Anatomy of abdominal wallSkina.b.Subcutaneousfattissue(Camper'sfascia)c.Superficialfascia(Scapa'sfascia)d.Ext.abdominalobliquemusclee.Int.abdominalobliquemuscle(=Cremastermuscle)f.Transverseabdominalmuscleg.Endoabdominaltransversalisfascia(=femoralsheath)h.Preperitonealadiposetissuei.Peritoneum
Anatomy of abdominal wall a. Skin b. Subcutaneous fat tissue (Camper’s fascia) c. Superficial fascia (Scapa’s fascia) d. Ext. abdominal oblique muscle e. Int. abdominal oblique muscle (= Cremaster muscle) f. Transverse abdominal muscle g. Endoabdominal transversalis fascia (= femoral sheath) h. Preperitoneal adipose tissue i. Peritoneum
ExternalObligueAponeurosis(EOA)> TheEOA servesasthesuperficialborderofthe inguinal canal and reflectsposteriorly to form the inguinal ligament.>Theinguinal ligamentextendsformtheanteriorsuperioriliac(前上棘)tothepubictubercleinguinal ligament:itisformedaslateraledgeoftheaponeurosisofexternalobliquerollsuponitselfandthickensintoa cord,extendingformtheanteriorsuperioriliactothepubictubercle.)
External Oblique Aponeurosis (EOA) ➢ The EOA serves as the superficial border of the inguinal canal and reflects posteriorly to form the inguinal ligament. ➢ The inguinal ligament extends form the anterior superior iliac(髂前上棘) to the pubic tubercle (inguinal ligament: it is formed as lateral edge of the aponeurosis of external oblique rolls upon itself and thickens into a cord, extending form the anterior superior iliac to the pubic tubercle.)
External obliqueAnteriorsuperiorAponeurosisofiliacspineextenal obliqueLacunar ligamentInguinalligamentPubictubercleFemoralarteryandvein@FlcovierItd Drake et alGrav'c AnatamuforStudentewww ctudentconalt com
AponeuroticarchofInguinal ligamentTransversusabdominusmIliopsoasmuscleFalxinguinalisFemoral vesselsFemoral ringPubictubercle
InternalObliqueMuscleSuperiorborderof the inguinal canalThe mediaaspect of the aponeurosisfuses with the transversus abdominis toformtheconjonedtendon
Internal Oblique Muscle ➢ Superior border of the inguinal canal ➢ The media aspect of the aponeurosis fuses with the transversus abdominis to form the conjoned tendon