Illustration Goods to satisfy human needs in economics 经济学满足人类欲望的物品 Free goods F conomIc 自由物品 goods 经济物 Physical form Nonphysical form: goods services 实物形态:商品 非实物形态:服务
Illustration Goods to satisfy human needs in economics 经济学满足人类欲望的物品 Free goods 自由物品 Economic goods 经济物品 Physical form: goods 实物形态：商品 Nonphysical form: services 非实物形态: 服务
Goods can be divided into two kinds: (1 free goods to satisfy thedesire of human bei ② economic goods Free goods--- you don't need to try your effort to obtain such as sun, air sea, mountain
Goods can be divided into two kinds: ① free goods to satisfy thedesire of human being. ② economic goods Free goods--- you don’t need to try your effort to obtain; such as sun, air, sea, mountain
Economic goods- you have to show your effort to obtain them which are so important and limited in this society. They can be divided into two: tangible goods and intangible services
Economic goods– you have to show your effort to obtain them, which are so important and limited in this society. They can be divided into two: tangible goods and intangible services
1. 1 Definition of service Service: Work or duty done for someone "or An act or job done in favor of someone X History of service definition Before the world war li Definition of services were not clear ★ British economis↑- Adam Smith(亚当·斯密,1723~1790) 大 French economist- Jean Baptiste Say(萨伊,1767-1832) 大 French economist- Claude frederic Bastiat(巴斯夏,1801-1850) 大 Karl Marx(卡尔马克思,1818-1883)
1.1 Definition of service Service: “work or duty done for someone” or “An act or job done in favor of someone” ※ History of service definition 1. Before the World War Ⅱ: Definition of services were not clear. ＊ British economist-Adam Smith （亚当 ·斯密，1723～1790 ） ＊ French economist— Jean Baptiste Say (萨伊，1767-1832) ＊ French economist— Claude Frederic Bastiat (巴斯夏,1801-1850) ＊ Karl Marx (卡尔·马克思，1818-1883)
Evolvement of service X Adam Smith: service product is inclined to disappear, so it is difficult to reserve Jean Baptiste Say: Transaction theory Labor service is one effort Karl Marx: special value-in-use service is not stockpiled (reserved)
Evolvement of service ※ Adam Smith: service product is inclined to disappear, so it is difficult to reserve ※ Jean Baptiste Say：Transaction theory Labor service is one effort. ※ Karl Marx: special value-in-use service is not stockpiled (reserved)