1.熟悉本病的发病机制和病理,着重肺动脉高压形成的机制 2.掌握慢性肺源性心脏病代偿期与失代偿的临床表现、诊断方法及急性加重期的具体治疗措施 3.了解本病是以肺功能不全为基本矛盾的全身病变及本病预防措施

Chronic pulmonary heart disease Definition It is directly caused by chronic alterations in pulmonary circulation or chronic chest diseases that lead to pulmonary arterial hypertension, right ventricular enlargement, even right heart failure

What is rA? Y RA is a chronic polyarticular inf lammatory arthritis that involves not only small joints of the hands and feet but also systemic organs Y Pathologic change: chronic synovitis with pannus (IfL

掌握类风湿关节炎典型关节表现,诊断标准,与其它关节病鉴别要点。类风湿关节炎治疗 药物分类,在治疗中所起的作用 熟悉类风湿因子临床意义,常见关节外表现 了解类风湿关节炎可能病因和发病机制 执行方案

(一)掌握镇静催眠药中毒的处理要点 (二)熟悉镇静催眠药中毒的临床表现。 (三)了解镇静催眠药病因分类和镇静催眠药中毒的发病机理

Background Sedative-hypnotics are a group of drugs that cause cns depression Benzodiazepines(Bzd) the most commonly a barbiturates used agents nonbarbiturate nonbenzodiazepine sedative hypnotics(NBnB)

Background Carbon monoxide( co)is a colorless odorless gas produced by incomplete combustion of carbonaceous material CO is formed as a by-product of burning organic compounds

1、掌握镇静催眠药中毒的处理要点。 2、熟悉镇静催眠药中毒的临床表现。 3、了解镇静催眠药病因分类和镇静催眠药中毒的发病机理

Definition and classification 心(血管)内膜(瓣膜)感染 急性(AIE):毒力强,病程短,中毒症状明显 亚急性(IE,SBE):毒力低,病程长 自体瓣膜感染: native valve endocarditis 人工瓣膜感染: prosthetic valve endocarditis(PVE)

General Incidence:low 1.5-6% 急性心包炎 慢性缩窄性心包炎 慢性心包积液 粘连性心包炎