10.1.2 Nomenclature of alcohol10.1.2.1 Common NomenclatureQHCH3CHOHCH3C-OHCH,CHCH3OH.CH3n-Butanolt-ButanolTriphenyl Methanoliso-Propanol
10.1.2 Nomenclature of alcohol C4 H9 OH CH3 CHCH3 OH CH3 CH3 C OH CH3 C OH n-Butanol iso-Propanol t-Butanol Triphenyl Methanol 10.1.2.1 Common Nomenclature
10.1.2.2 Systemic NomenclatureCH3CH,CHCH=CH2CICH,CH,OHCH3CHCH2CCH3OHCH3OH2,4-dimethyl -2-pentanol2-chloro ethanol3-buten-2-olOHOHCH3CCH2CHCHCH2CH3CH2OHC2HsOH OH5-methyl-2-ethyl-1,3,5.cis-1,2-cyclohexanediolheptanetriol
10.1.2.2 Systemic Nomenclature 2,4-dimethyl -2-pentanol 2-chloro ethanol 3-buten-2-ol 5-methyl-2-ethyl-1,3,5- heptanetriol cis-1,2-cyclohexanediol CH3CHCH2CCH3 CH3 OH CH3 ClCH2CH2OH CH3CHCH CH2 OH CH3 CCH2 CHCHCH2 CH3 OH CH2 OH OH C2 H5 OH OH
练习、用系统命名法给下列化合物命名OHCHCH21. CI,CHCH,OHOHOHCH3HHHC=CHCH-CH-C三CHOHCH3CH2OH OH
练习、用系统命名法给下列化合物命名 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Cl 2CHCH2OH OH OH CHCH2 OH H H CH3CH2 OH C C CH3 H H CH CH OH OH C CH
10.1.3PhysicalProperties ofAlcoholsR修福R2RRCrystal alcohol：低级醇与无机盐形成的分子化合物MgCl2 6CH3OHCaCl2 4C2HsOH CaCl2:4CH3OH
R O H H O O R R R O H H O R R O H H O R Crystal alcohol：低级醇与无机盐形成的分子化合物 10.1.3 Physical Properties of Alcohols CaCl 2 MgCl 2 6CH3 OH CaCl 2 4C2 H5 OH 4CH3 OH
300(醇)200（烷烃1000-100-20089 10 11263boilingpointofalcohols
boiling point of alcohols