Saccharides (Zakxnapov Sakcharon)=sugar carbohydrate polysaccharides monosaccharides carbohydrates hydrates of carbon:C(H2O):n =>3 OH H-C CH2OH H一C-OH H HO-C一H H H一C一OH OH OH H一C H-C- OH H Glucose Molec.formular:CH120s-can also be read as C(H2O)6
Saccharides (Sakcharon = Sakcharon) = sugar = carbohydrate polysaccharides / monosaccharides carbohydrates = hydrates of carbon: Cn (H2O)n ; n = ≥ 3 Molec. formular: C6H12O6 - can also be read as C6 (H2O)6
but HOCH2 OH CHO H -H H OH H-C- -C-C H OH H OH OH CH,OH Lactic acid Desoxyribose Molec.formular C3H6O3 Molec.formular:CsH1004 Carbohydrates are aldehyde oder ketone derivatives of linear polyhydroxy alcohols with at least 3 C-Atoms
Desoxyribose Molec Molec. formular: C5H10O4 . formular : C3H6O3 Lactic acid but Carbohydrates are aldehyde oder ketone derivatives of linear polyhydroxy alcohols with at least 3 C-Atoms
二 H OC-H H-C-OH H2C-OH H2C-OH Glycolaldehyde Glycerolaldehyde No sugar, Primary structure Only 2 C atoms of all sugars
Glycolaldehyde C H2 C O H OH No sugar, Only 2 C atoms Glycerolaldehyde C C H2 C OH OH H O H Primary structure of all sugars
D-Erythrose D-Erythrulose D-Threose OxC-H H2C-OH OsC-H HC-OH C=O HO-CH HC-OH HC-OH HC-OH H2C-OH H2C-OH H>C-OH H-g-on om HC-OH H2C-OH D-Glyceraldehyde
C HC O H OH H2 C OH D-Glyceraldehyde C OH H H H C HC O H OH HC OH H2 C OH C CH O H HO C OH H2 C OH H H2 C C HC O OH OH H2 C OH D-Erythrose D-Erythrulose D-Threose Triose Tetroses
Number of possible aldoses n number of asymetric C atoms(ACA) C3 1ACA 中 2=2 C4 2 ACA 22=4 C5 3 ACA 23=8 C6 中 4 ACA 中 24=16
Number of possible aldoses n = number of asymetric C atoms (ACA)