Lesson 34Quick work【Newwordsandexpressions】生词和短语（2）n.（警察）局stationmostadv.相当，非常★stationn（警察）局（一定是与军方，警方有关系的）邮局post officepoliceoffice警局I went to the police.我去警察局communicationbureau交通局（bureaun.局)★mostadv.相当，非常adj.用于最高级，表示“最.”This isthemostbeautiful carI'veevenseen.②adj.大多数的，大部分的Most doctors don't smoke.③adv.非常，很（相当于very，但通常用于表达主观感情、见解等）只有加“the”时译为“最”，加“a”或什么也不加时译为“非常，相当”（"very”的概念），常与形容词作用的过去分词连用。非常有趣的书amostinterestingbook我非常惊呀IwasmostsurprisedwhenIheardthenews.【Text]Ted Robinson has been worried all the week.Last Tuesday he received a letter from the local police.In theletterhewas asked to call at the station.Ted wondered whyhe waswantedbythepolice, but he went to thestation yesterdayand nowhe is not worried anymore.Atthe station,hewastold by a smilingpoliceman that hisbicycle had been found.Five days ago, the policeman told him, the bicycle was picked up in a small village fourhundred miles away. It is now being sent to his home by train. Ted was most surprised when he heard the news.He was amused too, because he never expected the bicycle to be found. It was stolen twenty years ago when Tedwas a boy offifteen!参考译文丹·鲁宾逊焦虑了整整一个星期，上星期二他收到当地警察局的一封信，要他到警察局去一趟，丹奇怪警察为什么找他，但昨天还是去了，结果他不再担心了，在警察局里，一位面带笑容的警察告诉他，他的自行车找到了，那位警察对他说，那辆自行车是5天前在400英里外的一个小村里发现的，现在正用火车给他运回家来，丹听到这个消息后，惊奇万分，但又感到非常好笑，因为他从未指望那辆自行车还能找到，这是20年前丹还是一个15岁的孩子时被人偷走的！【课文讲解】1、Quickwork
Lesson 34 Quick work 【New words and expressions】生词和短语（2） station n. （警察）局 most adv. 相当，非常 ★station n. (警察)局 (一定是与军方, 警方有关系的) post office 邮局 police office 警局 I went to the police. 我去警察局 communication bureau 交通局 （bureau n. 局） ★most adv. 相当, 非常 ① adj. 用于最高级，表示“最.” This is the most beautiful car I’ve even seen. ② adj. 大多数的，大部分的 Most doctors don’t smoke. ③ adv. 非常，很（相当于 very，但通常用于表达主观感情、见解等） 只有加“the”时译为“最”，加“a”或什么也不加时译为“非常，相当”(“very” 的概念)，常与形容 词作用的过去分词连用。 a most interesting book 非常有趣的书 I was most surprised when I heard the news. 我非常惊讶 【Text】 Ted Robinson has been worried all the week. Last Tuesday he received a letter from the local police. In the letter he was asked to call at the station. Ted wondered why he was wanted by the police, but he went to the station yesterday and now he is not worried any more. At the station, he was told by a smiling policeman that his bicycle had been found. Five days ago, the policeman told him, the bicycle was picked up in a small village four hundred miles away. It is now being sent to his home by train. Ted was most surprised when he heard the news. He was amused too, because he never expected the bicycle to be found. It was stolen twenty years ago when Ted was a boy of fifteen ! 参考译文 丹·鲁宾逊焦虑了整整一个星期. 上星期二他收到当地警察局的一封信, 要他到警察局去一趟. 丹奇怪 警察为什么找他, 但昨天还是去了, 结果他不再担心了. 在警察局里, 一位面带笑容的警察告诉他, 他的自 行车找到了. 那位警察对他说, 那辆自行车是 5天前在 400英里外的一个小村里发现的, 现在正用火车给他 运回家来. 丹听到这个消息后, 惊奇万分, 但又感到非常好笑, 因为他从未指望那辆自行车还能找到. 这是 20 年前丹还是一个 15 岁的孩子时被人偷走的! 【课文讲解】 1、Quick work
quickadj.动作的快；fastadv.速度的快；adv.时间快soonhave a quick meal速冻quickfreeze2、TedRobinsonhasbeenworriedall theweekadj.焦虑的，担心的worriedvt.使担心，发愁worryShe appears to be worried by/about something好象有什么事使她发愁。3,LastTuesdayhereceivedaletterfromthelocalpolice当地警察局the local policelocaladj.地方性的，当地的，本地的当地新闻；localcolor当地色彩，地方色彩localnews当地人市话localpeople：local callnativen.土著人；adj.土生土长的4,In theletterhe was asked to call at the station.拜访某地call at (someplace)拜访某人call on sb.请求某人做某事ask/tell/expect/want/allow/request/ordersb.todosthsb.was told某人被告知：有人告诉某人I was told that yesterday you did something wronghewastoldthat/todo(被动)=someonetoldhimthat...(主动）5、Ted wondered why he was wanted by the police, but he went to the station yesterday and now he is notworried any more.wonder表示“想知道”时后面往往跟疑问词引导的从句She wondered who that man was/what had happened.want用于被动语态时可以表示“想与（某人见面、谈话等）”或“缉拿，追捕”Pleasewaita minute.I'm wanted onthephone.请等一下，有我的电话。This is the man (who is) wanted by the police.不再，再也不not...any more = no moreI don't talk to you any more.我不再会对你谈话了I walked no more我不再走了6、Five days ago, the policeman told him, the bicycle was picked up in a small village fourhundred milesaway.（偶然地、意外地）找到、获得、学会pick upIve picked up a bad cold.I picked up some French while traveling in Paris在巴黎游览期间我学了几句法语。He picked up the book in a small library他在一个小图书馆发现了那本书。fivemilesaway这一类结构可以直接做定语，放在被修饰词后面
quick adj. 动作的快； fast adv. 速度的快； soon adv. 时间快 have a quick meal quick freeze 速冻 2、Ted Robinson has been worried all the week. worried adj. 焦虑的，担心的 worry vt. 使担心，发愁 She appears to be worried by/about something. 好象有什么事使她发愁。 3、Last Tuesday he received a letter from the local police. the local police 当地警察局 local adj. 地方性的，当地的，本地的 local news 当地新闻 ； local color 当地色彩, 地方色彩 local people 当地人 ； local call 市话 native n. 土著人；adj. 土生土长的 4、In the letter he was asked to call at the station. call at (some place) 拜访某地 call on sb. 拜访某人 ask/tell/expect/want/allow/request/order sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事 sb. was told 某人被告知；有人告诉某人 I was told that yesterday you did something wrong. he was told that/to do (被动) = someone told him that. (主动) 5、Ted wondered why he was wanted by the police, but he went to the station yesterday and now he is not worried any more. wonder 表示“想知道”时后面往往跟疑问词引导的从句 She wondered who that man was/what had happened. want 用于被动语态时可以表示“想与（某人见面、谈话等）”或“缉拿，追捕” Please wait a minute. I’m wanted on the phone. 请等一下，有我的电话。 This is the man (who is) wanted by the police. not.any more = no more 不再, 再也不 I don’t talk to you any more. 我不再会对你谈话了 I walked no more. 我不再走了 6、Five days ago, the policeman told him, the bicycle was picked up in a small village four hundred miles away. pick up （偶然地、意外地）找到、获得、学会 I’ve picked up a bad cold. I picked up some French while traveling in Paris. 在巴黎游览期间我学了几句法语。 He picked up the book in a small library. 他在一个小图书馆发现了那本书。 five miles away 这一类结构可以直接做定语, 放在被修饰词后面
学校在五里外The school is five miles away.五里外的学校the school fivemiles awayI live in a house which is fivemiles away.=I live in a house five miles away7、It is now being sent to his home by train这句语是被动语态用于现在进行时，其结构为“am/is/are+being+过去分词”The clavichord is being repaired by a friend of my father's.home前一旦加修饰词(如文中的his)，则其为名词8,Ted wasmostsurprisedwhenheheard thenewsmostsurprised中的most有very的意思，常与起形容词作用的过去分词连用。[letterwritting】在地址中我们通常使用缩略形式，如：“St."（Street)；“Rd.”"(Road)；“Sq."（Square)；“Ave."（Avenue)，“PI"(Place),而有些词则不用缩略形式，如“Lane”和“Drive”（行车道）pics.secondspictures;secs.【Special difficulties]与 call 有关的短语动词拜访，探望@ call on sb.Haveyou called on George recently?②call (sb.)up给某人打电话（美语）If you want my help, just call up.③callat+地点对（某个人家或地方）进行短暂访问He calls at everyhouse in the streetonce a month大声叫喊@call outSome people on the bank called out to the man in the boat.calloff取消 (某项活动)For some reason,theyhavecalled offtheparty/themeeting召集?call inExercise练习2It's too late to go to the pictures. Why don't we call the whole thing去看电影go to the pictures取消call thewholething off【Multiple choice questions]8 All the police at the station arebmen.a.topicalb. localc.natived. neighbourlylocaladj.当地的；nativeadj：自己在这里(祖祖辈辈都在这里）adj.时事问题的，热门话题的，题目的topicaladj邻居的neighbourly
The school is five miles away. 学校在五里外 the school five miles away 五里外的学校 I live in a house which is five miles away. = I live in a house five miles away. 7、It is now being sent to his home by train. 这句语是被动语态用于现在进行时，其结构为“am/is/are +being +过去分词” The clavichord is being repaired by a friend of my father’s. home 前一旦加修饰词(如文中的 his), 则其为名词 8、Ted was most surprised when he heard the news. most surprised 中的 most 有 very 的意思，常与起形容词作用的过去分词连用。 【letter writting】 在地址中我们通常使用缩略形式, 如 : “St.” (Street); “Rd.” (Road); “Sq.” (Square); “Ave.” (Avenue); “Pl.” (Place),而有些词则不用缩略形式, 如 “Lane” 和“Drive”（行车道） pics. pictures； secs. seconds 【Special difficulties】 与 call 有关的短语动词 ① call on sb. 拜访，探望 Have you called on George recently? ② call (sb.) up 给某人打电话（美语） If you want my help, just call up. ③ call at +地点 对（某个人家或地方）进行短暂访问 He calls at every house in the street once a month. ④ call out 大声叫喊 Some people on the bank called out to the man in the boat. ⑤ call off 取消（某项活动） For some reason, they have called off the party/the meeting. ⑥ call in 召集 Exercise 练习 2 It's too late to go to the pictures. Why don't we call the whole thing _? go to the pictures 去看电影 call the whole thing off 取消 【Multiple choice questions】 8 All the police at the station are _b_ men. a. topical b. local c. native d. neighbourly local adj. 当地的； native adj. 自己在这里(祖祖辈辈都在这里) topical adj. 时事问题的，热门话题的，题目的 neighbourly adj. 邻居的