Lesson 27A wet night【Newwordsandexpressions】生词和短语（15）n.帐篷tentfieldn.田地，田野smellv.闻起来wonderfuladj.极好的n.营火，篝火campfirev.爬行creep睡袋sleeping bagcomfortableadj舒适的，安逸的adv.香甜地soundlyleapv.跳跃，跳起adv.大量地heavilyn.小溪streamformv.形成windV.婉蜓adv.正好right★fieldn田地，田野在田野里in the field在领域in one's fieldHe is an expert in his field.football field足球场地airfield飞机场(介词用on)v.闻起来★smell (smelled，smelt)①vt.嗅，闻我正在闻这条鱼，看看它是否还新鲜。I'm smelling the fish to see if it's all right.Ican smell somethingburning②i.闻起来有气味，散发.气味你身上有肥皂味。You smell of soap.smell系动词，接表语，接形容词Thefood smeltgood.（不能说成“smellwell"，"well"”是副词，身体好才用“well"）V.尝起来tasteThefoodsmeltgood,and ittasted bettersoundv.听起来feelv.感到①心理感到I feel ill.②用手的感受Theblackbroadfeltcold
Lesson 27 A wet night 【New words and expressions】生词和短语（15） tent n. 帐篷 field n. 田地，田野 smell v. 闻起来 wonderful adj. 极好的 campfire n. 营火，篝火 creep v. 爬行 sleeping bag 睡袋 comfortable adj. 舒适的，安逸的 soundly adv. 香甜地 leap v. 跳跃，跳起 heavily adv. 大量地 stream n. 小溪 form v. 形成 wind v. 蜿蜒 right adv. 正好 ★field n. 田地, 田野 in the field 在田野里 in one's field 在.领域 He is an expert in his field. football field 足球场地 airfield 飞机场(介词用 on) ★smell (smelled，smelt) v. 闻起来 ① vt. 嗅，闻 I’m smelling the fish to see if it’s all right. 我正在闻这条鱼，看看它是否还新鲜。 I can smell something burning. ② vi. 闻起来有.气味，散发.气味 You smell of soap. 你身上有肥皂味。 smell 系动词, 接表语, 接形容词 The food smelt good. (不能说成 “smell well” , “well” 是副词, 身体好才用 “well” ) taste v. 尝起来 The food smelt good,and it tasted better. sound v. 听起来 feel v. 感到 ① 心理感到 I feel ill. ② 用手的感受 The blackbroad felt cold
感官动词：look，taste，sound，smell，feelYou look fine.You look better.You lookbeautiful③n.气味Ican'tstandthesmell inthisroom★wonderfuladj极好的Great！(与物相连，口语中用得更多)Excellent!adj.卓越的，极好的(与人相连)She is an excellentteacher.（人）好得站了出来Outstanding!Brilliant!adj.灿烂的，闪耀的，有才气的Fantastic!★campfiren.营火，篝火fire可数也不可数（一堆堆的火为可数，炉子里的火为不可数）★creep (crept，crept)V.爬行（踢手踢脚的）也是平行的爬creep out殿手脚（别人不注意，偷偷摸摸的）v爬climbclimb the tree,climbupordown（上下爬）crawlv.平行地爬The baby is crawling on the floor.睡袋★sleepingbag动词加ing变成形容词作定语有两个意思：正在..如：sleepingdog正在路过的飞机passingplane②用来做如：leepingbag拐杖听力材料：listeningmaterialwalking stick★soundlyadv.香甜地睡得很甜sleep soundly表示睡觉的短语：gotobed上床/gotosleep睡觉/fallasleep坠入梦乡（fall为半联系动词）/sleepwell睡得很好/sleepdeeply睡得很沉/fallfastasleep睡得好香（fastasleep熟睡）★leapv.跳跃，跳起v.跳jump原地跳跃jumpupanddownv.跳跃，有距离（如从沟的这边跳到另一边，位置变化）leapLook before you leap.三思而后行闰年/月leapyear/month
感官动词：look，taste，sound，smell，feel You look fine. You look better. You look beautiful. ③ n. 气味 I can’t stand the smell in this room. ★wonderful adj. 极好的 Great ! (与物相连，口语中用得更多) Excellent ! adj.卓越的, 极好的(与人相连) She is an excellent teacher. Outstanding ! (人) 好得站了出来 Brilliant! adj.灿烂的, 闪耀的, 有才气的 Fantastic! ★campfire n. 营火, 篝火 fire 可数也不可数 (一堆堆的火为可数, 炉子里的火为不可数) ★creep (crept，crept) v. 爬行 (蹑手蹑脚的) 也是平行的爬 creep out 蹑手蹑脚(别人不注意, 偷偷摸摸的) climb v. 爬 climb the tree， climb up or down (上下爬) crawl v. 平行地爬 The baby is crawling on the floor. ★sleeping bag 睡袋 动词加 ing 变成形容词作定语有两个意思 : ① 正在. 如：sleeping dog passing plane 正在路过的飞机 ② 用来做. 如：leeping bag listening material 听力材料； walking stick 拐杖 ★soundly adv. 香甜地 sleep soundly 睡得很甜 表示睡觉的短语：go to bed 上床/go to sleep 睡觉/fall asleep 坠入梦乡（fall 为半联系动词）/sleep well 睡得很好/sleep deeply 睡得很沉/fall fast asleep 睡得好香（fast asleep 熟睡） ★leap v. 跳跃, 跳起 jump v. 跳 jump up and down 原地跳跃 leap v. 跳跃, 有距离(如从沟的这边跳到另一边, 位置变化) Look before you leap. 三思而后行 leap year/month 闰年/月
skipv.课文行的跳过去，单词，文章Let us skip it?★heavilyadv.大量地rain/snow heavily一般与雨雪连用smoke heavily烟瘾重He smokes heavily.★formv.形成①vi形成，产生Duringtheconversation,anideaformedinhismindIceformswhenitiscoldenough如果冷到一定的程度，冰就会形成。②n.形状，外形Theicecreamismadeintheformofaball③n.表格Ifyouwanttoenterforthecompetition,youmustfill intheseforms如果你想报名参加比赛，你必须填写这些表格。V蛇蜓★wind (wound:wound)①V.婉蜓windone'sway婉蜓而行Theroad winds its way.②n风；v.刮风★rightadv.正好right做副词时强调后边的形容词、副词、介词短语，不强调动词，可用just来替换就在这儿Right here."Right herewaitingfor you"《在此等候》I found my lost watch right in the graden.我就在花园里找到了我丢失的手表justas正如just like正好：后边加代词时只能用just，如：justyou就是你了，不能用“right”代替【Text]Late in the afternoon, the boys put up their tent in the middle ofa field. As soon as this was done, they cookeda meal over an open fire. They were all hungry and the food smelled good. After a wonderful meal, they toldstories and sang songs by the campfire. But some time later it began to rain. The boys felt tired so they put out thefire and crept into their tent. Their sleeping bags were warm and comfortable, so they all slept soundly. In themiddle of the night, two boys wokeupand began shouting.The tent was full of water!Theyall leapt out of theirsleeping bags and hurried outside. It was raining heavily and they found that a stream had formed in thefield.Thestream wound its wayacrossthefieldandthenflowedrightundertheirtent!参考译文
skip v. 课文行的跳过去，单词，文章 Let us skip it? ★heavily adv. 大量地 rain/snow heavily 一般与雨雪连用 smoke heavily 烟瘾重 He smokes heavily. ★form v. 形成 ① vi. 形成，产生 During the conversation, an idea formed in his mind. Ice forms when it is cold enough. 如果冷到一定的程度，冰就会形成。 ② n. 形状，外形 The ice cream is made in the form of a ball. ③ n. 表格 If you want to enter for the competition, you must fill in these forms. 如果你想报名参加比赛，你必须填写这些表格。 ★wind (wound；wound) v. 蜿蜒 ① v. 蜿蜒 wind one's way 蜿蜒而行 The road winds its way. ② n. 风；v. 刮风 ★right adv. 正好 right 做副词时强调后边的形容词、副词、介词短语，不强调动词，可用 just 来替换 Right here. 就在这儿 “Right here waiting for you” 《在此等候》 I found my lost watch right in the graden. 我就在花园里找到了我丢失的手表 just like 正好； just as 正如 后边加代词时只能用 just，如：just you 就是你了，不能用“right”代替 【Text】 Late in the afternoon, the boys put up their tent in the middle of a field. As soon as this was done, they cooked a meal over an open fire. They were all hungry and the food smelled good. After a wonderful meal, they told stories and sang songs by the campfire. But some time later it began to rain. The boys felt tired so they put out the fire and crept into their tent. Their sleeping bags were warm and comfortable, so they all slept soundly. In the middle of the night, two boys woke up and began shouting. The tent was full of water! They all leapt out of their sleeping bags and hurried outside. It was raining heavily and they found that a stream had formed in the field. The stream wound its way across the field and then flowed right under their tent! 参考译文
傍晚时分，孩子们在田野中央搭起了帐逢，这件事刚刚做完，他们就在簧火上烧起了饭，他们全都饿了饭菜散发出阵阵香味，他们美美地吃了一顿饭后，就围在营火旁讲起了故事，唱起了歌，但过了一阵子，天下起雨来，于是他们扑灭了簧火，钻进了帐篷，睡袋既暖和又舒服，所以，他们都睡得很香，午夜前后，有两个孩子醒了，大声叫了起来，原来帐篷里到处都是水！他们全都跳出睡袋，跑到外面，雨下得很大，他们发现地上已经形成了一条小溪那小溪弯弯曲曲穿过田野，然后正好从他们的帐篷底下流过去【课文讲解】汉语与英文只有意义的对等，没有字的对等Myideaisthesameasyours，我的想法与你一样的Iagreewithyou(语)Ithinkso.（口语）1、A wet night英文中表示“湿”的词：wet，damp，moist（湿的程度减少）wetadj.湿淋淋的（反义词是dry）You are wet.adj.让人感觉不太舒服dampadj.潮湿的；n.潮湿，稍湿（给人感觉舒服，如湿润）moistmoist cake松软的蛋糕水灵灵的眼睛moist eyes梦幻般的眼睛dreamy eyeshumidadj.指气候比较潮湿2、Late in the afternoon, the boys put up their tent in the middle of a fieldlate in the afternoon晚清早earlyin themorning搭建（强调搭，如搭个草棚等）put up=set upbuild建（强调精心设计并且建造）build a car制造汽车（一般不用“makeacar"）make a deskin themiddle of在当中，在.中间（相对两边，既可以用于表示地理位置，又可以用于表示时间或在某个过程当中)河中心in themiddle oftheriverHe heard someone shouting in the middle ofthe nightMarywas in themiddle of reading when her aunt arrivedinthecenterof在.中心，在…中部/中央（相对四面，一般用于表示地理位置，腹地）在陆地的腹地用“center"AliceSpringisasmall towninthecentreofAustralia3、As soon as this was done, they cookeda meal over an open fireopenfire在野外生的火，篝火，盆火（指无遮盖的、没有围起来的火）
傍晚时分, 孩子们在田野中央搭起了帐篷. 这件事刚刚做完, 他们就在篝火上烧起了饭. 他们全都饿了, 饭菜散发出阵阵香味. 他们美美地吃了一顿饭后, 就围在营火旁讲起了故事, 唱起了歌. 但过了一阵子. 天 下起雨来, 于是他们扑灭了篝火, 钻进了帐篷. 睡袋既暖和又舒服, 所以, 他们都睡得很香. 午夜前后, 有 两个孩子醒了, 大声叫了起来. 原来帐篷里到处都是水!他们全都跳出睡袋, 跑到外面. 雨下得很大, 他们 发现地上已经形成了一条小溪. 那小溪弯弯曲曲穿过田野, 然后正好从他们的帐篷底下流过去. 【课文讲解】 汉语与英文只有意义的对等, 没有字的对等 My idea is the same as yours. 我的想法与你一样的 I agree with you.(口语) I think so.(口语) 1、A wet night 英文中表示 “湿” 的词：wet，damp，moist (湿的程度减少) wet adj. 湿淋淋的（反义词是 dry） You are wet. damp adj. 让人感觉不太舒服 moist adj. 潮湿的； n. 潮湿，稍湿（给人感觉舒服，如湿润） moist cake 松软的蛋糕 moist eyes 水灵灵的眼睛 dreamy eyes 梦幻般的眼睛 humid adj. 指气候比较潮湿 2、Late in the afternoon, the boys put up their tent in the middle of a field. late in the afternoon 傍晚 early in the morning 清早 put up =set up 搭建（强调搭，如搭个草棚等） build 建（强调精心设计并且建造） build a car 制造汽车 (一般不用 “make a car” ) make a desk in the middle of 在.当中，在.中间（相对两边，既可以用于表示地理位置，又可以用于表 示时间或在某个过程当中) in the middle of the river 河中心 He heard someone shouting in the middle of the night. Mary was in the middle of reading when her aunt arrived. in the center of 在.中心，在.中部/中央（相对四面，一般用于表示地理位置，腹地） 在陆地的腹地用 “center” Alice Spring is a small town in the centre of Australia. 3、As soon as this was done, they cooked a meal over an open fire. open fire 在野外生的火, 篝火，盆火（指无遮盖的、没有围起来的火）
cookameal做一顿饭4、After a wonderful meal,theytold stories and sang songs bythe campfire表示“在之后”的句式：after+从句/doing/nafterIarrived=>Aftermyarrival在我到达之后when the plane arrived => after the arrival of the planeAfter his arrival, we have a party.After the arrival of theflowers,I took them and went to mygirlfriend's.在旁边··门边，(紧换着的)at the doorsit at the table 桌边在…旁边，靠近（不会紧挨着的，但也不会很远，通常指距离非常近）byCome and sit by me.There are many trees by the river.nextto（表示紧邻着的）He sits nextto me./who is the next?thenextdoortomyhouse（nextdoor在隔壁）与相邻beside= next tonext to /beside the village在附近near near the village5、But sometimelateritbegantorain.一段时间之后some time latersome time earlier一段时间之前一段时间以前sometimeago几小时前afewhoursearlierlater表示“后来、以后、过后”Hetoldmehewould comeagainlater(on)Imetheragain afewdays later.6.Theboys felt tired so theyputout thefire and crept intotheir tentput out人为的熄灭火I put out the fire.beout火自动熄灭The fire is out.7、In the middle of the night, two boys woke up and began shoutingin the middle of the night=midnight在午夜at midnight中秋节the mid-autumn day醒来（主语自己醒）wakeup
cook a meal 做一顿饭 4、After a wonderful meal, they told stories and sang songs by the campfire. 表示“在.之后”的句式：after+从句/doing/n. after I arrived => After my arrival 在我到达之后 when the plane arrived => after the arrival of the plane After his arrival, we have a party. After the arrival of the flowers,I took them and went to my girlfriend's. 在.旁边： at the door 门边, (紧挨着的) sit at the table 桌边 by 在.旁边，靠近 (不会紧挨着的, 但也不会很远，通常指距离非常近) Come and sit by me. There are many trees by the river. next to He sits next to me./who is the next? （表示紧邻着的） the next door to my house（next door 在隔壁） beside = next to 与.相邻 next to /beside the village near 在附近 near the village 5、But some time later it began to rain. some time later 一段时间之后 some time earlier 一段时间之前 some time ago 一段时间以前 a few hours earlier 几小时前 later 表示“后来、以后、过后” He told me he would come again later (on). I met her again a few days later. 6、The boys felt tired so they put out the fire and crept into their tent. put out 人为的熄灭火 I put out the fire. be out 火自动熄灭 The fire is out. 7、In the middle of the night, two boys woke up and began shouting. in the middle of the night=midnight at midnight 在午夜 the mid-autumn day 中秋节 wake up 醒来（主语自己醒）