GRE机考词汇突破 寄托蓝宝书 浩然考试网www.hrexam.com (记)aer(气:air的变形)+ate(表动作)→充气 aesthetic n.美学 (类) aesthetics· beauty= epistemology· knowledge美学·美=知识起源学·知识 gourmet:food= aesthetic·at美食家·食物=美学·艺术 (记) esthete:词根“感觉”:本身是一个词:美学家。参考: anaesthesia麻醉(无感觉) affable ]adj.易于交谈的,和蔼的( characterized by ease and friendliness) (反) rascible易怒的 testy暴躁的 (记)参考 fable(寓言,说)联想:通过寓言向人们和蔼的讲道理。参考: ineffable不能说的 (例) an affable smile.慈祥的微笑 affected ]adj.假装的,做作的( assumed artificially or falsely) (类) posturer· unaffected= bigot· tolerant装腔作势的人不矫揉造作=顽固不化的人不宽容 (反) affected◆ natural做作的◆自然的 affected◆ artless做作的◆朴实的 affection n.爱,情感 (类)kiss· affection= shrug· indifference吻表达友爱=耸肩表达冷漠 swagger; bravado= caress· affection大摇大摆出于虚张声势=爱抚出于爱情 mercurial·mood= fickle· affection多变的情绪=善变的感情 (反) antipathy厌恶 (记) affect(影响)受到好的影响就充满爱( affection),受到不好的影响就学会假装( affected) affidavit 宣过誓的书面陈述( a sworn statement in writing made esp. under oath) (类) affidavit· statement= wedding· ceremony宣誓过的书面陈述·陈述=婚礼·仪式 (记)fd(相信)参考: confidence信心,保密 confide vi.倾诉,委托 perfidy背叛 affiliate V.使成为会员,结盟( to bring or receive into close connection as a 最新更新和更多下载请到寄托蓝宝书在线∷tp/www.gter.net/bible
GRE 机考词汇突破 ©浩然考试网 www.hrexam.com 最新更新和更多下载请到寄托蓝宝书在线::::::: http://www.gter.net/bible 16 (记)aer(气:air 的变形)+ate(表动作)→充气 aesthetic [ ] n. 美学 (类)aesthetics·beauty=epistemology·knowledge 美学·美=知识起源学·知识 gourmet·food=aesthetic·art 美食家·食物=美学·艺术 (记)esthete:词根“感觉” ;本身是一个词:美学家。参考:anaesthesia 麻醉(无感觉) affable [ ] adj.易于交谈的,和蔼的(characterized by ease and friendliness) (反)rascible 易怒的 testy 暴躁的 (记)参考 fable(寓言,说)联想:通过寓言向人们和蔼的讲道理。参考:ineffable 不能说的 (例)an affable smile. 慈祥的微笑 affected [ ] adj. 假装的,做作的(assumed artificially or falsely) (类)posturer·unaffected=bigot·tolerant 装腔作势的人不矫揉造作=顽固不化的人不宽容 (反)affected ◆ natural 做作的 ◆ 自然的 affected ◆ artless 做作的 ◆ 朴实的 affection [ ] n. 爱,情感 (类)kiss·affection=shrug·indifference 吻表达友爱=耸肩表达冷漠 swagger·bravado=caress·affection 大摇大摆出于虚张声势=爱抚出于爱情 mercurial·mood=fickle·affection 多变的情绪=善变的感情 (反)antipathy 厌恶 (记)affect (影响) 受到好的影响就充满爱(affection),受到不好的影响就学会假装(affected) affidavit [ ] n. 宣过誓的书面陈述(a sworn statement in writing made esp. under oath) (类)affidavit·statement=wedding·ceremony 宣誓过的书面陈述·陈述=婚礼·仪式 (记)fid(相信)参考:confidence 信心,保密 confide vt. 倾诉,委托 perfidy 背叛 affiliate [ ] v. 使成为会员,结盟(to bring or receive into close connection as a
GRE机考词汇突破 寄托蓝宝书 浩然考试网www.hrexam.com member (反) affiliation◆ dissociation结盟◆分裂 (记)fi(子女)参考:fia子女的 affinity ]n.天然倾向或喜好( implies a susceptibility or predisposition on something) (反) 厌恶 repugnance厌恶 antipathy厌恶 (例) He have an affinity for mathematics.他天生喜欢数学 affluent ]adj.丰富的,富裕的( having a generous! y sufficient material possessions (反) needy非常贫困的 Impecunious贫困的 (记)fu(流动)+ent联想:不断流入→富裕的 agenda I n. ix te (a list or outline of things to be considered or done (类) minute· agenda=log· itinerary会议记录·议程=航海日志·行程安排 syllabus· course= agenda· meeting= itinerary·trip= program· concert 教学大纲安排课程=议程安排会议=行程表安排旅程=节目程序安排音乐会 aggrandize vt.增加,夸大( to make appear great or greater: praise highly) (反) disparage贬低 relegate降级 efface抹掉 undermine破坏 (记) grand(大)参考: grandiloquent夸张的,夸大的 aggravate ]t.加重,恶化( to make worse, more senous, or more severe) (反) console◆ aggravate grief抚慰,安慰◆加重悲伤 (反) alleviate减轻 succor援助,减轻( to go to the aid of: RELIEVE) (记)grav(重)→加重 aggregate n.集合体v.集合,合计( to collect or gather into a mass or whole) 最新更新和更多下载请到寄托蓝宝书在线∷tp/www.gter.net/bible
GRE 机考词汇突破 ©浩然考试网 www.hrexam.com 最新更新和更多下载请到寄托蓝宝书在线::::::: http://www.gter.net/bible 17 member) (反)affiliation ◆ dissociation 结盟 ◆ 分裂 (记)fili(子女)参考:filial 子女的 affinity [ ] n. 天 然 倾 向 或 喜 好 ( implies a susceptibility or predisposition on something) (反)aversion 厌恶 repugnance 厌恶 antipathy 厌恶 (例)He have an affinity for mathematics. 他天生喜欢数学。 affluent [ ] adj. 丰 富 的 , 富 裕 的 ( having a generously sufficient material possessions) (反)needy 非常贫困的 impecunious 贫困的 (记)flu(流动)+ent 联想:不断流入→富裕的 agenda [ ] n. 议程(a list or outline of things to be considered or done) (类)minute·agenda=log·itinerary 会议记录·议程=航海日志·行程安排 syllabus·course=agenda·meeting=itinerary·trip=program·concert 教学大纲安排课程=议程安排会议=行程表安排旅程=节目程序安排音乐会 aggrandize [ ] vt. 增加,夸大(to make appear great or greater:praise highly) (反)disparage 贬低 relegate 降级 efface 抹掉 undermine 破坏 (记)grand (大) 参考:grandiloquent 夸张的,夸大的 aggravate [ ] vt. 加重,恶化(to make worse, more serious, or more severe) (反)console ◆ aggravate grief 抚慰,安慰 ◆ 加重悲伤 (反)alleviate 减轻 succor 援助,减轻(to go to the aid of :RELIEVE) (记)grav(重)→加重 aggregate [ ] n. 集合体 v. 集合,合计(to collect or gather into a mass or whole)
GRE机考词汇突破 寄托蓝宝书 浩然考试网www.hrexam.com (反) disaggregate◆ coalesce分散◆接合 aggregate◆ isolated units集合体◆隔离的单位 aggregate◆ disperse聚集◆分散 disaggregate◆ join together分解◆连接,结合 (记)greg(团体)联想:集合;参考: gregarious(社交的,群居的) list 2 aggressive arachnid aggressive ]adj.好斗的,侵略性的( Inclined to behave in a hostile fashion) (反) even-tempered性情平和的 【注: even adj.平的,公平的,偶数的参考 even-handed公平的】 (例) an aggressive young executive.一个进取心很强的年轻管理人员 aggrieve ]ⅵt.使委屈,使苦恼( to give pain or trouble to) (反) gratify使满足 (a) distress, constrain, grieve, hurt agony n.苦恼,极大的痛苦( intense pain of mind or body) (类) painful· agonIzing= important· paramount 痛苦的·极大痛苦的=重要的·最重要的(程度) agonized· distress= obsessed· concern 痛苦的·苦恼=困扰的·忧虑(形动同义) airtight ]adj.密闭的,不透气的( impermeable to air or nearly so) (类) foolproof·fal= airtight leak极其可靠的不会出故障=密封的不会泄漏 GE: foolproof adj so simple or reliable as to leave no opportunity for error or failure alacrity 敏捷,轻快;渴望,乐意( promptness in response: cheerful readiness) (类) alacrity· prompt= acumen. shrew敏捷·快速=敏锐·干练(同义) 最新更新和更多下载请到寄托蓝宝书在线∷tp/www.gter.net/bible
GRE 机考词汇突破 ©浩然考试网 www.hrexam.com 最新更新和更多下载请到寄托蓝宝书在线::::::: http://www.gter.net/bible 18 (反)disaggregate ◆ coalesce 分散 ◆ 接合 aggregate ◆ isolated units 集合体 ◆ 隔离的单位 aggregate ◆ disperse 聚集 ◆ 分散 disaggregate ◆ join together 分解 ◆ 连接,结合 (记)greg(团体) 联想:集合;参考:gregarious(社交的,群居的) list 2 aggressive ------- arachnid aggressive [ ] adj. 好斗的,侵略性的(Inclined to behave in a hostile fashion) (反)even-tempered 性情平和的 【注:even adj. 平的,公平的,偶数的 参考 even-handed 公平的】 (例)an aggressive young executive. 一个进取心很强的年轻管理人员 aggrieve [ ] vt. 使委屈,使苦恼(to give pain or trouble to) (反)gratify 使满足 (同)distress,constrain, grieve, hurt agony [ ] n. 苦恼,极大的痛苦(intense pain of mind or body) (类)painful·agonizing=important·paramount 痛苦的·极大痛苦的=重要的·最重要的(程度) agonized·distress=obsessed·concern 痛苦的·苦恼=困扰的·忧虑(形动同义) airtight [ ] adj. 密闭的,不透气的(impermeable to air or nearly so) (类)foolproof·fail=airtight·leak 极其可靠的不会出故障=密封的不会泄漏 【注:foolproof :adj. so simple or reliable as to leave no opportunity for error or failure】 alacrity [ ] n. 敏捷,轻快;渴望,乐意(promptness in response:cheerful readiness) (类)alacrity·prompt=acumen·shrewd 敏捷·快速=敏锐·干练(同义)
GRE机考词汇突破 寄托蓝宝书 浩然考试网www.hrexam.com alacrity.apathetic=temerity· timid渴望·缺乏感情的=卤莽蛮勇的·胆怯的(名形反义) husbandry.dissipate= alacrity· procrastinate节约·浪费=敏捷·延迟(反义 (反) alacrity◆ hesitance and reluctance乐意(敏捷,欣然)◆犹豫和不情愿 反) dilatoriness迟缓,拖延 hesitance犹豫,踌躇 (例) He accepted the invitation with alacrity他欣然接受了邀请 albino ]n.白化病( an organism exhibiting deficient pigmentation) (类) albino· pigment= praline·tree白化病缺乏色素=大草原缺乏树 alchemy ]n.炼金术( medieval chemistry) (类) alchemy· chemistry= false drug· treatment炼金术·化学=假药·治疗(种属,特征"假") alibi ]n.托辞,借口,辩解( an excuse usually intended to avert blame or punishment) (类) alibi· exculpate= Warning· admonish托词目的是辩解=警告目的是告诫 alibi· exculpate= sophism· deceive托词目的是辩解=诡辩目的是欺骗 ]ⅵt排成一行,调准( to be in precise adjustment or correct relative position);结 盟 (反) aligned◆ improperly adjusted准确调整的◆调整不当的 aligned◆ irregular排成一行的◆不规则的 aligned◆ askew/ awry排成一行的◆歪斜的 aligned◆ warped排成一行的◆弯曲的 (例) aligning the wheels of a truck.调整卡车的轮子 We must align ourselves with the workers.我们必须和工人们站在一起 (记)a+ign(=ine直线,排队) allay ]ⅵt,缓解( assuage) (反)( excite/ arouse/ foment)激化,激起(干扰: compel强迫) increase the intensity of加重 exacerbate恶化 (例) We expect a breeze to allay the heat我们希望一阵风能够缓解热浪 (记)a+ay谐音“累”→都累了联想:大家都累了,需要缓解一下压力。 最新更新和更多下载请到寄托蓝宝书在线∷tp/www.gter.net/bible
GRE 机考词汇突破 ©浩然考试网 www.hrexam.com 最新更新和更多下载请到寄托蓝宝书在线::::::: http://www.gter.net/bible 19 alacrity·apathetic=temerity·timid 渴望·缺乏感情的=卤莽蛮勇的·胆怯的(名形反义) husbandry·dissipate=alacrity·procrastinate 节约·浪费=敏捷·延迟(反义) (反)alacrity ◆ hesitance and reluctance 乐意(敏捷,欣然) ◆ 犹豫和不情愿 (反)dilatoriness 迟缓,拖延 hesitance 犹豫,踌躇 (例)He accepted the invitation with alacrity 他欣然接受了邀请。 albino [ ] n. 白化病 (an organism exhibiting deficient pigmentation) (类)albino·pigment=prairie·tree 白化病缺乏色素=大草原缺乏树 alchemy [ ] n. 炼金术(medieval chemistry) (类)alchemy·chemistry=false drug·treatment 炼金术·化学=假药·治疗 (种属,特征"假") alibi [ ] n. 托辞,借口,辩解(an excuse usually intended to avert blame or punishment) (类)alibi· exculpate=warning·admonish 托词目的是辩解=警告目的是告诫 alibi·exculpate=sophism·deceive 托词目的是辩解=诡辩目的是欺骗 align [ ] vt 排成一行,调准(to be in precise adjustment or correct relative position);结 盟 (反)aligned ◆ improperly adjusted 准确调整的 ◆ 调整不当的 aligned ◆ irregular 排成一行的 ◆ 不规则的 aligned ◆ askew/ awry 排成一行的 ◆ 歪斜的 aligned ◆ warped 排成一行的 ◆ 弯曲的 (例)aligning the wheels of a truck. 调整卡车的轮子 We must align ourselves with the workers. 我们必须和工人们站在一起。 (记)a+lign(=line 直线,排队) allay [ ] vt., 缓解(assuage) (反)(excite/ arouse/ foment)激化,激起 (干扰:compel 强迫) increase the intensity of 加重 exacerbate 恶化 (例)We expect a breeze to allay the heat.我们希望一阵风能够缓解热浪。 (记)all+lay 谐音“累”→都累了 联想:大家都累了,需要缓解一下压力
GRE机考词汇突破 寄托蓝宝书 浩然考试网www.hrexam.com allegiance n.忠诚,拥护( devotion or loyalty to a person, group, or cause) (类) renegade· allegiance= apostate·faih背信弃义者缺乏忠诚=背教者缺乏信念 pundits· authoritativeness= partisans· allegiance博学者权威=拥护者忠诚 (记)谐音al+ legiance全立正,表达忠诚 比较: allegation· allegiance· allergy· allege主张/拥护/过敏/宣称 alleviate v.缓和,减轻 to make( as suffering) more bearable (类) alleviate· strength= dampen· ardor减轻·强度=使沮丧·热情 alleviate· intensity= console·gref减轻·强度=安慰·悲痛 (反) exacerbate恶化 increase intensity加强 (记)lev(轻)参考: levity(轻率) alienate ]V. flit (to make unfriendly, hostile, or indifferent (反) unite联合 reunite重新联合 (a) estrace, alien, disaffect, disunify, disunite, wean alliterate ]v.押头韵( the repetition of initial consonant sounds) (类) alliterate· remove= blazon· efface押头韵难以删除=纹章难以拭除 (9)The furrow followed free"is an example of alliteration allowance ]n.定量( a fixed or available amount) (类) pittance· allowance= rivulet· stream少量·定量=小溪·溪流(小与正常) (例) We were provided an allowance of time for recreation.我们拥有定量的娱乐时间 allude ]ⅵi.暗示,间接提到( to make indirect reference) (类) intimate· communicate= allude· refer暗中传达·传达=间接提到·提及 【注】 intimate: to make known subtly and indirectly;hint暗示 (反) allude◆ mention explicitly暗示,暗指◆明白的提及 最新更新和更多下载请到寄托蓝宝书在线∷tp/www.gter.net/bible
GRE 机考词汇突破 ©浩然考试网 www.hrexam.com 最新更新和更多下载请到寄托蓝宝书在线::::::: http://www.gter.net/bible 20 allegiance [ ] n.忠诚,拥护(devotion or loyalty to a person, group, or cause) (类)renegade·allegiance=apostate·faith 背信弃义者缺乏忠诚=背教者缺乏信念 pundits·authoritativeness=partisans·allegiance 博学者权威=拥护者忠诚 (记)谐音 all+legiance 全立正,表达忠诚 比较:allegation·allegiance·allergy·allege 主张/拥护/过敏/宣称 alleviate [ ] v.缓和,减轻 to make(as suffering) more bearable (类)alleviate·strength=dampen·ardor 减轻·强度=使沮丧·热情 alleviate·intensity=console·grief 减轻·强度=安慰·悲痛 (反)exacerbate 恶化 increase intensity 加强 (记)lev(轻)参考:levity(轻率) alienate [ ] v. 疏远(to make unfriendly, hostile, or indifferent) (反)unite 联合 reunite 重新联合 (同)estrance, alien, disaffect, disunify, disunite, wean alliterate [ ] v. 押头韵(the repetition of initial consonant sounds) (类)alliterate·remove=blazon·efface 押头韵难以删除=纹章难以拭除 (例) "The furrow followed free" is an example of alliteration allowance [ ] n. 定量(a fixed or available amount) (类)pittance·allowance=rivulet·stream 少量·定量=小溪·溪流 (小与正常) (例)We were provided an allowance of time for recreation. 我们拥有定量的娱乐时间。 allude [ ] vi. 暗示,间接提到(to make indirect reference) (类)intimate·communicate=allude·refer 暗中传达·传达=间接提到·提及 【注】intimate :to make known subtly and indirectly;hint 暗示 (反)allude ◆ mention explicitly 暗示,暗指 ◆ 明白的提及