GRE机考词汇突破 寄托蓝宝书 浩然考试网www.hrexam.com acquisition n.获得( the act of acquiring) (反) divestiture◆ acquisition剥夺◆获得 KiE: divest: V to deprive or dispossess especially of property, authority, or title] (记)来自 acquire获得,得到 acre ]n.英亩 (类)ream· paperacre·land纸的单位·纸=亩·土地 acrid ]adj.辛辣的,刺鼻的( sharp and harsh in taste or odor) (类)acmd·odor= grating/ piercing· sound剌激的·味道=刺耳的·声音(形修饰名) acnd· gentleness= forthright·gule辛辣的·温和的=直率的·狡诈(反面特征) (反)acnd◆ gentle辛辣的◆温和的 acrimonious ]adj.刻薄的( caustic especially in feeling, language,or manner) (反) acrimonious◆ harmonious刻薄的◆和谐融洽的 (记)acr(尖,酸)→刻薄的 (6) His tendency to utter acrimonious remarks alienated his audience 说话刻薄的习惯使他疏远了听众。 acumen ]n.敏锐,聪明( keenness and depth of perception) (类) alacrity· prompt= acumen· shrewd敏捷·快速=敏锐·干练(同义) (反) acumen◆ unable to discerning敏锐◆不能辨别的 (记)acu(尖)+men→敏锐参考: acupuncture针灸 (B) His business acumen helped him to succeed where others had failed 他在商业上的敏锐帮他在其他人失败的地方获得成功 acute adj.敏锐的,锐角的:(医)急性的( having a sudden onset发作, sharp rise, and short course) (类) perspicacity· acute= caprice· whimsical敏锐·敏锐的=反复无常·多变的(名形同义) (反) acute◆md急性的◆温和的 (例) acute disease.急性病 最新更新和更多下载请到寄托蓝宝书在线∷tp/www.gter.net/bible
GRE 机考词汇突破 ©浩然考试网 www.hrexam.com 最新更新和更多下载请到寄托蓝宝书在线::::::: http://www.gter.net/bible 11 acquisition [ ] n. 获得(the act of acquiring) (反)divestiture ◆ acquisition 剥夺 ◆ 获得 【注:divest :v. to deprive or dispossess especially of property, authority, or title】 (记)来自 acquire 获得,得到 acre [ ] n. 英亩 (类)ream·paper=acre·land 纸的单位·纸=亩·土地 acrid [ ] adj. 辛辣的,刺鼻的(sharp and harsh in taste or odor) (类)acrid·odor=grating/ piercing·sound 刺激的·味道=刺耳的·声音(形修饰名) acrid·gentleness=forthright·guile 辛辣的·温和的=直率的·狡诈(反面特征) (反)acrid ◆ gentle 辛辣的 ◆ 温和的 acrimonious [ ] adj. 刻薄的(caustic especially in feeling, language, or manner) (反)acrimonious ◆ harmonious 刻薄的 ◆ 和谐融洽的 (记)acri(尖,酸)→刻薄的 (例)His tendency to utter acrimonious remarks alienated his audience. 说话刻薄的习惯使他疏远了听众。 acumen [ ] n. 敏锐,聪明(keenness and depth of perception) (类)alacrity·prompt=acumen·shrewd 敏捷·快速=敏锐·干练(同义) (反)acumen ◆ unable to discerning 敏锐 ◆ 不能辨别的 (记)acu(尖)+men →敏锐 参考:acupuncture 针灸 (例)His business acumen helped him to succeed where others had failed. 他在商业上的敏锐帮他在其他人失败的地方获得成功。 acute adj. 敏锐的,锐角的;(医)急性的(having a sudden onset 发作, sharp rise, and short course) (类)perspicacity·acute=caprice·whimsical 敏锐·敏锐的=反复无常·多变的(名形同义) (反)acute ◆ mild 急性的 ◆ 温和的 (例)acute disease. 急性病
GRE机考词汇突破 寄托蓝宝书 浩然考试网www.hrexam.com adage ]n. i ia a saying often in metaphorical form that embodies a common observation (同) saying,word, proverb,saw谚语, byword格言,谚语,笑柄 【注:谚语:民间流传的简练通俗而富有意义的语句,如“急成婚,长后悔” 格言: motto maxim含有教育意义可为准则的字句,如“谦虚诗人进步”】 (记)ad+age(时代)联想:谚语在不同时代都禁得起检验。易混淆: badge徽章 adamant ]adj.坚硬的;固执的,不动摇的( unshakable especially in opposite) (类) adamant· flexibility= refractory· control坚固·柔软=难以操作的·可控制 impossible· execute= adamant· moved不可能的·可操作的=顽固的·动容的 adamant· yield= cautious· gamble固执的·屈服=谨慎的·孤注一掷 (反) vacillatory动摇 incline to yield容易妥协的 (记)a+dam大坝+ant一个大坝上的蚂蚁;哈,如果不够固执和坚强,千里之堤,如何毁于蚁穴呢? (B) He was adamant in his determination to punish the corrupt officials 他下了决心,坚决惩治那些贪官污吏 adapt ]ⅵt.修改,使适应( to bring into correspondence or make suitable (反) adapt修改◆ remain unchanged保持不变的 (例) a species that has adapted well to winter climes.很适应冬天气候的物种 (记)ad+apt(灵巧的,适当的:本身就是一个词啊) addendum ]n.附录,补遗( a supplement to a book) (类) addendum: document= postscript· letter附录附属于文件=附言附属于信件 (记)由add而来,参考另外一词: append附加,添加 addict ]V.沉溺,上瘾( to devote( oneself) to something habitually or obsessively强 迫性地) (类) disabuse·eror= rehabilitate· addiction 打消错误念头·错误=使复原·上瘾,沉溺(动作与其相关对象) inured· tolerance≡ addicted· dependency习惯的容易忍受=上瘾的容易依赖 (记)ad+dict(要求)→不断要求→上瘾参考: dictator独裁者 最新更新和更多下载请到寄托蓝宝书在线∷tp/www.gter.net/bible
GRE 机考词汇突破 ©浩然考试网 www.hrexam.com 最新更新和更多下载请到寄托蓝宝书在线::::::: http://www.gter.net/bible 12 adage [ ] n. 谚 语 ( a saying often in metaphorical form that embodies a common observation) (同)saying, word, proverb, saw 谚语, byword 格言,谚语,笑柄 【注:谚语:民间流传的简练通俗而富有意义的语句,如“急成婚,长后悔” 格言:motto maxim 含有教育意义可为准则的字句,如“谦虚诗人进步”】 (记)ad+age(时代)联想:谚语在不同时代都禁得起检验。易混淆:badge 徽章 adamant [ ] adj. 坚硬的;固执的,不动摇的(unshakable especially in opposite) (类)adamant·flexibility=refractory·control 坚固·柔软=难以操作的·可控制 impossible·execute=adamant·moved 不可能的·可操作的=顽固的·动容的 adamant·yield=cautious·gamble 固执的·屈服=谨慎的·孤注一掷 (反)vacillatory 动摇 incline to yield 容易妥协的 (记)a+dam 大坝+ant 一个大坝上的蚂蚁;哈,如果不够固执和坚强,千里之堤,如何毁于蚁穴呢? (例)He was adamant in his determination to punish the corrupt officials. 他下了决心,坚决惩治那些贪官污吏。 adapt [ ] vt. 修改,使适应(to bring into correspondence or make suitable) (反)adapt 修改 ◆ remain unchanged 保持不变的 (例)a species that has adapted well to winter climes. 很适应冬天气候的物种 (记)ad+apt(灵巧的,适当的;本身就是一个词啊) addendum [ ] n. 附录,补遗(a supplement to a book) (类)addendum·document=postscript·letter 附录附属于文件=附言附属于信件 (记)由 add 而来,参考另外一词:append 附加,添加 addict [ ] v. 沉溺,上瘾(to devote(oneself)to something habitually or obsessively 强 迫性地) (类)disabuse·error=rehabilitate·addiction 打消错误念头·错误=使复原·上瘾,沉溺(动作与其相关对象) inured·tolerance=addicted·dependency 习惯的容易忍受=上瘾的容易依赖 (记)ad+dict(要求)→不断要求→上瘾 参考:dictator 独裁者
GRE机考词汇突破 寄托蓝宝书 浩然考试网www.hrexam.com adhere ]V.依附,粘着( to hold fast or stick by gluing or grasping) (反) adhere◆ detach依附◆分离 adherent◆ forerunner追随者◆先行者 adjourn ⅵi.延期,休会( to suspend a session indefinitely or to another time or place) (类) convoke◆ adjourn召集,召开会议◆休会,中止 (记)ad+ Joun(= Jouney旅行)→因为旅行停止开会。参考: journal刊物 journalism新闻学 (例) The meeting will be adjourned till next Wednesday.会议暂停,下星期三继续举行。 adjunct ]n.附属物,附件( something added to another thing but not essentially a part (类) adjunct◆ essential element附属部分◆基本部分 (记)ad(增加)+ junct(结合,连接)联想:加上连接→附属物参考: conjunct结合的,共同的 ad-lib ]ad.即兴的( spoken, composed, or performed without preparation) (类)ad-ib· impromptu=side· divergent即兴的·即兴的=偏向一侧的·偏离的(同义) a SIO 许可入场,录取( the act or process of admitting) (类) lottery·rafe=??抽彩·抽彩(同义) 干扰: ticket· admission=入场券·入场(行为动作及其凭证) fiE raffle: a lottery in which a number of persons buy chances to win a prize 此题谬种流传很长时间。 lottery并无奖券的意思。这个意思的词是lots, chances admonish V.告诫,责备( to reprove or express warning in a gentle, earnest manner) (类) peccadillo·sin小罪·罪(小和正常) 不确定: admonishment· castigation=告诫·苛责(程度) admonish· denounce= punish· pillory告诫·公开责备=惩罚·示众(一般/公开关系) pretense· deceive= admonition reprove伪装是一种欺骗=告诫是一种责备 最新更新和更多下载请到寄托蓝宝书在线∷tp/www.gter.net/bible
GRE 机考词汇突破 ©浩然考试网 www.hrexam.com 最新更新和更多下载请到寄托蓝宝书在线::::::: http://www.gter.net/bible 13 adhere [ ] v. 依附,粘着(to hold fast or stick by gluing or grasping) (反)adhere ◆ detach 依附 ◆ 分离 adherent ◆ forerunner 追随者 ◆ 先行者 adjourn [ ] vi. 延期,休会(to suspend a session indefinitely or to another time or place) (类)convoke ◆ adjourn 召集,召开会议 ◆ 休会,中止 (记)ad+journ(=journey 旅行)→ 因为旅行停止开会。参考:journal 刊物 journalism 新闻学 (例)The meeting will be adjourned till next Wednesday. 会议暂停,下星期三继续举行。 adjunct [ ] n. 附属物,附件(something added to another thing but not essentially a part of it) (类)adjunct ◆ essential element 附属部分 ◆ 基本部分 (记)ad(增加)+junct(结合,连接) 联想:加上连接→附属物 参考:conjunct 结合的,共同的 ad-lib [ ] adj. 即兴的(spoken, composed, or performed without preparation) (类)ad-lib·impromptu=side·divergent 即兴的·即兴的=偏向一侧的·偏离的(同义) admission [ ] n. 许可入场,录取(the act or process of admitting) (类)lottery·raffle= ?? 抽彩·抽彩(同义) 干扰:ticket·admission =入场券·入场(行为动作及其凭证) 【注】raffle :a lottery in which a number of persons buy chances to win a prize 此题谬种流传很长时间。lottery 并无奖券的意思。这个意思的词是 lots,chances。 admonish [ ] v. 告诫,责备 (to reprove or express warning in a gentle, earnest manner) (类)peccadillo·sin 小罪·罪(小和正常) 不确定:admonishment·castigation =告诫·苛责(程度) admonish·denounce=punish·pillory 告诫·公开责备=惩罚·示众(一般/ 公开关系) pretense·deceive=admonition·reprove 伪装是一种欺骗=告诫是一种责备
GRE机考词汇突破 寄托蓝宝书 浩然考试网www.hrexam.com alibi· exculpate= warning. admonish用托词的方式来辩解=用警告的方式来告诫 (记)参考: monitor班长,监视器(负责监督) (a) reprove, chide, monish: rebuke, reprimand, reproach (1)He admonished those frantic football fans to change their wicked ways 他告诫那些疯狂的足球迷们改变那种捣蛋的做法。 adore ]ⅵt.崇拜,热爱,非常喜欢( to regard with loving admiration and devotion (类) adoration· affection= abhorrence· dislike= fascination; interest 崇拜·好感=痛恨·讨厌=强烈爱好·爱好(程度) adulate·faw=woo/love· adore谄媚·奉承=热爱·崇拜(程度) (记)ad+ore说→表白崇拜之情参考: inexorable无情的 oration演说,致词 adulate ]v.谄媚,奉承( to flatter or admire excessively or slavishly) (类) fulminate· criticize= adulate·f" latter(干扰: scorn· reject鄙斥·拒绝(褒贬)) 猛烈抨击·批评=谄媚·奉承(程度)这题NO2有一道 fulminate· criticize= adulate· flatter(干扰: relate· narrate同义) 将这两道题结合起来,不难发现 adulate· flatter在ETS看来的确是程度关系。 aversion; disinclination= adulation· admiration厌恶·没兴致=谄媚·赞赏(程度) 【注: disinclination: A lack of inclination: a mild aversion or reluctance.不愿,缺少爱好; 比较厌恶或勉强】 (反) scorn咒骂 disdain轻蔑蔑视 vituperate辱骂 disparage贬损 adulation◆ somber affection热烈的赞扬◆低沉的感情 adulterate ]ⅵt.掺杂,掺假adj.伪造的,掺杂的 (类) stickler· approximation= purist· adulteration一丝不苟的人·近似=纯粹主义者·掺杂 embellish· austere= adulterate·pure装饰·朴素=掺杂·纯净(消除关系) adulterate· purity-= enervate· vigor掺杂·纯度=衰弱·活力(消除关系) adulterate·pure= bolster/ brace·weaK= dismantle·unty 掺杂·纯净=振作精神·虚弱=拆除·整体(消除关系) demanding· satisfactory= closed-mind·sway【干扰: adulterate· pristine掺杂的不纯净】 苛求的·满意=死心塌地的·动摇(难以关系) (反) tainted◆ unadulterated弄脏的◆没有搀杂的 adulteration◆ purification掺假◆净化 最新更新和更多下载请到寄托蓝宝书在线∷tp/www.gter.net/bible
GRE 机考词汇突破 ©浩然考试网 www.hrexam.com 最新更新和更多下载请到寄托蓝宝书在线::::::: http://www.gter.net/bible 14 alibi· exculpate=warning·admonish 用托词的方式来辩解=用警告的方式来告诫 (记)参考:monitor 班长,监视器(负责监督) (同)reprove, chide, monish;rebuke, reprimand, reproach (例)He admonished those frantic football fans to change their wicked ways. 他告诫那些疯狂的足球迷们改变那种捣蛋的做法。 adore [ ] vt. 崇拜,热爱,非常喜欢(to regard with loving admiration and devotion) (类)adoration·affection=abhorrence·dislike=fascination·interest 崇拜·好感=痛恨·讨厌=强烈爱好·爱好(程度) adulate·fawn=woo/ love·adore 谄媚·奉承=热爱·崇拜(程度) (记)ad+ore 说→表白崇拜之情 参考:inexorable 无情的 oration 演说,致词 adulate [ ] v. 谄媚,奉承(to flatter or admire excessively or slavishly) (类)fulminate·criticize =adulate·flatter(干扰:scorn·reject 鄙斥·拒绝(褒贬)) 猛烈抨击·批评=谄媚·奉承 (程度)这题 NO2 有一道 fulminate·criticize =adulate·flatter(干扰:relate·narrate 同义) 将这两道题结合起来,不难发现 adulate·flatter 在 ETS 看来的确是程度关系。 aversion·disinclination=adulation·admiration 厌恶·没兴致=谄媚·赞赏(程度) 【注:disinclination :A lack of inclination;a mild aversion or reluctance. 不愿,缺少爱好; 比较厌恶或勉强】 (反)scorn 咒骂 disdain 轻蔑蔑视 vituperate 辱骂 disparage 贬损 adulation ◆ somber affection 热烈的赞扬 ◆ 低沉的感情 adulterate [ ] vt. 掺杂,掺假 adj. 伪造的,掺杂的 (类)stickler·approximation=purist·adulteration 一丝不苟的人·近似=纯粹主义者·掺杂 embellish·austere=adulterate·pure 装饰·朴素=掺杂·纯净 (消除关系) adulterate·purity=enervate·vigor 掺杂·纯度=衰弱·活力(消除关系) adulterate·pure=bolster/ brace·weak=dismantle·unity 掺杂·纯净=振作精神·虚弱=拆除·整体(消除关系) demanding·satisfactory= closed-mind·sway【干扰:adulterate·pristine 掺杂的不纯净】 苛求的·满意=死心塌地的·动摇(难以关系) (反)tainted ◆ unadulterated 弄脏的 ◆ 没有搀杂的 adulteration ◆ purification 掺假 ◆ 净化
GRE机考词汇突破 寄托蓝宝书 浩然考试网www.hrexam.com (例) adulterate coffee with ground acorns;在咖啡中掺入磨碎的橡树子 (记)与 adulate和 adulter(成年人)一起记;成年人爱干一些阿谀奉承,掺假使坏的事情 adumbrate ]ⅵt.隐约预示( to suggest or disclose partially) (反) revelation◆ adumbration显示,揭露◆有保留的揭示 (记)ad+ umbra(= shadow影子)+ate联想:事情有影子→预示参考: umbrella伞 adversary ]n.敌手,对手( an opponent; an enemy) (类) supplicant· humility= adversary; resistance恳求者·谦卑=对手·反抗(人物正面特征) (反)ay◆ adversary联盟◆敌手,对手 (记)ad+ versary(= versus与…相对简写:ws.)→对手 aave rt ]ⅵi.注意,留意n.广告( to turn the mind or attention) (反) advertent◆ inattentive留意的◆不注意的 inadvertence◆ careful attention疏忽◆仔细留意 (例) advert to a problem.注意到一个问题 advertise vt./t( to announce publicly esp. by a printed notice or a broadcast (类) advertising· commercial= publishing· journal广告·电视或广播广告=出版·期刊(种属) advocate ]ⅵt.主张,提倡( to plead in favor of (类) exponent· advocate= pollster; canvass拥护者·拥护=民意调査家·调查 (反) advocate◆ denounce主张◆谴责 (记)ad(增强)+νoc(声音灬叫喊)+ate联想:大声叫喊→主张;参考: revoke废除 (例) He advocates building more schools.他主张多建几所学校。 aerate ]v.充气( to supply or impregnate with air) (类) aerate· oxygen- hydrate· water充气·氧气=使成水化合物·水 (反) aerate◆ remove air from充气◆放出空气 最新更新和更多下载请到寄托蓝宝书在线∷tp/www.gter.net/bible
GRE 机考词汇突破 ©浩然考试网 www.hrexam.com 最新更新和更多下载请到寄托蓝宝书在线::::::: http://www.gter.net/bible 15 (例)adulterate coffee with ground acorns; 在咖啡中掺入磨碎的橡树子 (记)与 adulate 和 adulter(成年人)一起记;成年人爱干一些阿谀奉承,掺假使坏的事情。 adumbrate [ ] vt. 隐约预示(to suggest or disclose partially) (反)revelation ◆ adumbration 显示,揭露 ◆ 有保留的揭示 (记)ad+umbra(=shadow 影子)+ate 联想:事情有影子→预示 参考:umbrella 伞 adversary [ ] n. 敌手,对手(an opponent; an enemy) (类)supplicant·humility=adversary·resistance 恳求者·谦卑=对手·反抗(人物正面特征) (反)ally ◆ adversary 联盟 ◆ 敌手,对手 (记)ad+versary(=versus 与…相对 简写:vs.)→对手 advert [ ] vi. 注意,留意 n. 广告(to turn the mind or attention) (反)advertent ◆ inattentive 留意的 ◆ 不注意的 inadvertence ◆ careful attention 疏忽 ◆ 仔细留意 (例)advert to a problem. 注意到一个问题 advertise [ ] vt. 广 告 ( to announce publicly esp. by a printed notice or a broadcast) (类)advertising·commercial=publishing·journal 广告·电视或广播广告=出版·期刊(种属) advocate [ ] vt. 主张,提倡(to plead in favor of) (类)exponent·advocate=pollster·canvass 拥护者·拥护=民意调查家·调查 (反)advocate ◆ denounce 主张 ◆ 谴责 (记)ad(增强)+voc(声音,叫喊)+ate 联想:大声叫喊→主张;参考:revoke 废除 (例)He advocates building more schools. 他主张多建几所学校。 aerate [ ] v. 充气(to supply or impregnate with air) (类)aerate·oxygen=hydrate·water 充气·氧气=使成水化合物·水 (反)aerate ◆ remove air from 充气 ◆ 放出空气