y K·a K ∑a1 (K+1) K K;x;) G(1T=1n∑K1x1=0 f(P)=∑K1x1-1=0 Pixi (2-57) P=∑rPx1 (2-58) ∑(y1/K)=1.0 (2-59) f()=∑(y/K)-1.0=0 f(P)=∑(y/K,)-1.0=0 (2-61) 设T一给→由PK图查K→∑(y/K)→1f)1≤e→}一结束
i K i i y = K • • x (2-52) = i i K 1 x K (2-53) = + = C i 1 (K) i i (K) (K 1) K K ( K x ) K K ) (2-54) = = = C i 1 G(1 T) ln K ix i 0 (2-55) ( ) -1 0 c i 1 i i = f P = K x = (2-56) i c i 1 S 泡 i P P x = = (2-57) i c i 1 S 泡 i P P x i = = (2-58) y Ki .0 = = c i 1 （ i ） 1 (2-59) ( ) （ ）-1. 0 c i 1 i = f T = y Ki 0 = (2-60) ( ) （ ）-1. 0 c i 1 i = f P = y Ki 0 = (2-61) 设 T ⎯给定P ⎯→ 由 P-T-K 图查 Ki → = c i 1 （ yi Ki）→ ︳ f(T) ︱≤ε ⎯⎯Y→ i x T →结束
调整T 1+∑(y:/K) -1+∑(/ OK B,yi K: T()+C F1=Lx1+吃1i=1,2, (2-63) F=L+y FHF+O=VH+LH, (2-65) L+VK Y=V/F (2-67) 1+y(K1-1) 2 1.0 1+y(K:-1) 11 1.0 1+y(K1-1 f()=(K:-1)=1-=0 (2-71) 1+y(K1-1)
N 调整 T ( ) ( ) + − + = + − + = + + 2 i i i i i i 2 i i ( 1) ( ) 1 ( i ） ( ) 1 ( ） K T C B y y K T T K K y K T T K K K i K i y (2-62) Fzi = Lxi +Vyi i =1,2,c (2-63) F = L +V (2-64) FHF +Q =VHV + LHL (2-65) i i i L VK Fz x + = i i i F V VK Fz x − + = (2-66) =V F ( K ) z x 1 i 1 i i + − = (2-67) ( K ) K z y 1 i 1 i i i + − = (2-68) 1.0 1 1 c i 1 i i = + − = ( K ) z (2-69) 1.0 1 1 c i 1 i i i = + − = ( K ) K z (2-70) 0 1 1 ( 1) ( ) c i 1 i i i = + − − = = ( K ) K z f (2-71)
df(y())dy (K;-1)2 +y(k) (2-73) dp (K H1=∑yH2(T,P) (2-74) H x: H (T, P) (2-75) (2-76) Tp-TB K.(r(g+1) (7 G(T)=VH+LHL-FHF G(T=H+(1-y (2-78) G(T)) +L-=vCPr LCPl (2-79) △T=d·△T计算 f(T)= (2-80) 1+y(K1-1)
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) d d - k k ( 1) ( ) f K K f = + (2-72) ( ) ( ) ( ) = + − − = − c i 1 2 i k i 2 i k 1 ( 1) ( 1) d d K K z f (2-73) = = c i 1 HV yiHvi(T ,P) (2-74) = = c i 1 HL xiHLi(T ,P) (2-75) D B B T T T T − − = (2-76) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) K K K 1 ref ref 1 d f T K T K T + = + ( ) G T =VHV + LHL − FHF ( ) ( ) G T =HV + 1− HL − HF (2-77) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) K (K ) K K K dG T dT G T T = T − +1 (2-78) ( ) ( ) ( ) PV PL V L K K VC LC dT dH L dT dH V dT dG T = + = + (2-79) ︱ (K ) (K) T =T +1 ︱≤ε △T=d·△T 计算 = + − − = c i 1 i i i 1 1 ( 1) ( ) ( K ) K z f T （2-80）
G()=+(1-y)H-H U(K+1) (2-82) (2-83) N=N-N f=c-I+2 Ny=f+1=(-1+2)=c+2 N"=∑N+N-N (3-2) (3-3a) ax (3-3b) L AD (3-5) =a,·a N1·C (3-7) aA=1·a,·a N lga (3-10
( ) ( ) G =HV + 1− HL − HF (2-81) ( ) (K ) V L K F L H H H H − − = +1 (2-82) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) K K K = + d − + 计 1 (2-83) Ni = Nv − Nc (3-1) f = c − + 2 Nv = f +1= (c −1+ 2) = c + 2 = + − i N N N N u r c e i u i （3-2） ( ) = + − m 1 i i i,D m R x (3-3a) = − 1- q i i i,F x (3-3b) 1 D 1 1 = = B A B A B A x x x x y y (3-4) A，2 A,1 DxA,D V2 y = L1 x − （3-5） 1 = B A B A x x y y 2 （3-6） B W A N B A x x x x = • • • 1 2 3 N-1 D （3-7） 1 1 2 3 N-1 N N AB = • • • AB m lg lg = B W A B A x x x x N D （3-8） 3 D W F 平均 = • • (3-9) D W 平均 = • (3-10)
N Iga 台(kr (3-12) (-ax0) 9xD·9h,W N (3-15) lg +54.4X)(x- Y=l-exp (3-16) 1+117.2XX Y=0.75-0.75X0566 (3-17) D Ig =N lga KI pir, K2 p212 n|=4(2-x1)+x(2-2x12-42) (3-21) +x,[41、-A2+2x(A1-A2)-x,(42-A2)-C(x2-x1 2|=410-x)-2x)+x(4,-) (3-22) A2(1-x,1-2x)+x,(4-42,) P A2(1-2x1)
平均 lg lg m = A w B d w d N (3-11) ( ) Nm i,r = r r i i w d w d （3-12） ( ) LK LK 1 LK d f w f LK,D LK ; = −LK,D = • (3-13) ( ) H HK 1 H HK d f w f HK HK,W K ; = − K,W = • (3-14) ( )( ) N W LK - K LK,D K, LK,D HK,W H H m lg 1 1 lg − − • = (3-15) ( )( ) ( ) + + − = − X X X X Y 11 117.2 1 54.4 1 exp 1 (3-16) 0.5668 Y = 0.75 − 0.75X (3-17) 0.206 2 HK,D LK,W LK,F HK,F • = D W x x z z N N S R (3-18) m AB B,W B,D A,W A,D lg lg N lg x x x x − = (3-19) 2 s 2 1 s 1 2 1 p p K K = = (3-20) ( ) ( )( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) s 1 s s 2 1 s 1 s 2 2 s s 2 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 2 ln 2 x A A x A A x A A C x x A x x x x x A A s s + − + − − − − − = − + − − (3-21) ( )( ) ( ) s 2s s = A − x − x + x A − A 1 s 1s 2 1 ln 12 1 1 2 (3-22) ( )( ) ( ) s 2s T 3 s 2 s 1 s A x x x A A P P a + − − + − ln = ln 12 1 1 2 1 s 1 s (3-23) ( ) 1 2 1 ln = A − 2x 12 1 (3-24)