物理建模A教学大纲Physical Modelling A Subject Syllabus，课程信息SubjectInformation课程编号：开课学期：23070111011Subject IDSemester课程分类：所属课群：专业教育PA专业基础MFCategorySection课程学分：总学时/周：724.5Credit PointsTotal Hours/Weeks理论学时：实验学时：720LECT. HoursEXP. HoursPBL学时：实践学时/周：00PBL HoursPRAC. Hours/Weeks开课学院：东北大学适用专业：CST/CE/ASCollegeStream悉尼智能科技学院课程属性：课程模式：必修Compulsory自建NEUPatternMode中方课程协调人成绩记载方式王晓强百分制MarksNEU CoordinatorResult Type先修课程数学建模1RequisitesDouglasC.Giancoli,滕小瑛改编，Physicsfor Scientistsand英文参考教材Engineers withModemPhysics，ThirdEdition，高等教育出版社，ENTextbooks2005中文参考教材王登龙等，《大学物理学（力学与电磁学）》（第1版），北京邮电大CN Textbooks学出版社，2017教学资源：超星学习通Resources课程负责人(撰写人)：提交日期：王晓强3/1/2023Subject DirectorSubmitted Date任课教师（含负责人）：王晓强，时光，钟瑞霞，吴蕾，张晓燕，马琳Taught by审核人：批准人：韩鹏史闻博Approved byChecked by批准日期：4/9/2023ApprovedDate1 /16
1 / 16 物理建模 A 教学大纲 Physical Modelling A Subject Syllabus 一、课程信息 Subject Information 课程编号: Subject ID 3070111011 开课学期: Semester 2 课程分类: Category 专业教育 PA 所属课群: Section 专业基础 MF 课程学分: Credit Points 4.5 总学时/周: Total Hours/Weeks 72 理论学时: LECT. Hours 72 实验学时: EXP. Hours 0 PBL 学时: PBL Hours 0 实践学时/周: PRAC. Hours/Weeks 0 开课学院: College 东北大学 悉尼智能科技学院 适用专业: Stream CST/CE/AS 课程属性: Pattern 必修 Compulsory 课程模式: Mode 自建 NEU 中方课程协调人: NEU Coordinator 王晓强 成绩记载方式: Result Type 百分制 Marks 先修课程: Requisites 数学建模 1 英文参考教材: EN Textbooks Douglas C. Giancoli, 滕 小 瑛 改 编 , Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern Physics, Third Edition, 高等教育出版社, 2005 中文参考教材: CN Textbooks 王登龙等，《大学物理学（力学与电磁学）》（第 1 版），北京邮电大 学出版社，2017 教学资源: Resources 超星学习通 课程负责人(撰写人): Subject Director 王晓强 提交日期: Submitted Date 3/1/2023 任课教师(含负责人): Taught by 王晓强，时光，钟瑞霞，吴蕾，张晓燕，马琳 审核人: Checked by 韩鹏 批准人: Approved by 史闻博 批准日期: Approved Date 4/9/2023
二、教学目标SubjectLearningObjectives(SLOs)注：毕业要求及指标点可参照悉尼学院本科生培养方案，可根据实际情况增减行数Note: GA and index can be referred from undergraduate program in SSTC website. Please add/reduce lines based on subject物理学是整个自然科学和现代工程技术的基础。本课程的开设首先是使学生掌握专业所必须的物理基础知识和专业词汇：进而要让学生对物理学的内容和方法、工作语言、概念和物理图像，其历史、现状和前沿等方面，从整体上有个全面的了解。是一门培养和提高学生科学素质、科学思维方法和科学研究能力的重要基础课。本课程涵盖力学、电磁学及光学基础知识，通过本课程的学习，要求学生能够对物理学中电磁学基础部分的概念、内容、方法、和物理图像、物理学的工作语言等方面在整体上有一个比较全面的了解，对电磁学部分系统研究的各种运动形式，以及它们之间的联系，有比较全面认识，并具有初步的应用能力。熟练掌握矢量和微积分在物理学中的表示和应用。了解经典物理学在自然科学和工程技术中的应用，以及相关科学互相渗透的关系。Physics is the foundation of the whole natural science and modernengineering technology. This course is designed to enable students tomaster the basic physics knowledge and professional vocabulary整体目标：necessaryfor their major,and thentohave a comprehensiveOverallObjectiveunderstanding of the contents and methods, working language, conceptsand physical images,history,current situation and frontierof physics.Itis an important basic courseto cultivate and improve students'scientificquality, scientific thinking method and scientific research abilityThiscoursecoversthebasicknowledgeofmechanics,electromagnetismandoptics.Throughthestudyofthiscourse,studentsare required to have a comprehensive understanding of the conceptscontents,methods,physical images and working languages ofelectromagnetism in physics, as well as the various forms of motionsystematically studied in electromagnetism and the relationshipbetween them, Have a comprehensive understanding and preliminaryapplication ability.Through the study of this course, students are required to master theexpression and application ofvector and calculus in physics.To enablestudents to understand the application of classical physics in naturalscience and engineering technology,as well as the relationship betweenrelated sciences.掌握力学、电磁学及波动光学部分的基本概念，基本内容和基本物理图像。1-1Master the basic concepts, contents and physical images of（1）专业目标：mechanics,electromagnetics andwave optics.Professional Ability构建恰当的物理模型，应用到经典物理学的实际问题之中。1-2Students canbuild appropriatephysicalmodels andapplythemto practical problems of classical physics1-3在应用高等数学描述、分析和求解经典物理学问题方面，具2 /16
2 / 16 二、教学目标 Subject Learning Objectives (SLOs) 注：毕业要求及指标点可参照悉尼学院本科生培养方案，可根据实际情况增减行数 Note: GA and index can be referred from undergraduate program in SSTC website. Please add/reduce lines based on subject. 整体目标: Overall Objective 物理学是整个自然科学和现代工程技术的基础。本课程的开设首先 是使学生掌握专业所必须的物理基础知识和专业词汇；进而要让学 生对物理学的内容和方法、工作语言、概念和物理图像，其历史、 现状和前沿等方面，从整体上有个全面的了解。是一门培养和提高 学生科学素质、科学思维方法和科学研究能力的重要基础课。 本课程涵盖力学、电磁学及光学基础知识，通过本课程的学习，要 求学生能够对物理学中电磁学基础部分的概念、内容、方法、和物 理图像、物理学的工作语言等方面在整体上有一个比较全面的了 解，对电磁学部分系统研究的各种运动形式，以及它们之间的联系， 有比较全面认识，并具有初步的应用能力。 熟练掌握矢量和微积分在物理学中的表示和应用。了解经典物理学 在自然科学和工程技术中的应用，以及相关科学互相渗透的关系。 Physics is the foundation of the whole natural science and modern engineering technology. This course is designed to enable students to master the basic physics knowledge and professional vocabulary necessary for their major, and then to have a comprehensive understanding of the contents and methods, working language, concepts and physical images, history, current situation and frontier of physics. It is an important basic course to cultivate and improve students' scientific quality, scientific thinking method and scientific research ability. This course covers the basic knowledge of mechanics, electromagnetism and optics. Through the study of this course, students are required to have a comprehensive understanding of the concepts, contents, methods, physical images and working languages of electromagnetism in physics, as well as the various forms of motion systematically studied in electromagnetism and the relationship between them, Have a comprehensive understanding and preliminary application ability. Through the study of this course, students are required to master the expression and application of vector and calculus in physics. To enable students to understand the application of classical physics in natural science and engineering technology, as well as the relationship between related sciences. （1）专业目标: Professional Ability 1-1 掌握力学、电磁学及波动光学部分的基本概念，基本内容和 基本物理图像。 Master the basic concepts, contents and physical images of mechanics, electromagnetics and wave optics. 1-2 构建恰当的物理模型，应用到经典物理学的实际问题之中。 Students can build appropriate physical models and apply them to practical problems of classical physics. 1-3 在应用高等数学描述、分析和求解经典物理学问题方面，具
有一定的综合能力。Have a certain comprehensive ability in the application ofadvanced mathematics todescribe,analyzeand solve classicalphysics problems具备提出问题，发现问题和解决问题的能力。1-4 Abilitytoask,find and solveproblems.理解物理知识对于刻画工程实践问题的重要意义。2-1Understand the significantmeanings of thephysical knowledgein depicting thepractical engineeringproblems（2）德育目标具备一定的科学思维、科学精神和科学素质，树立科学思想以及正确的世界观和方法论。Essential Quality2-2Have a certain scientific thinking,scientific spirit and scientificquality,establish scientific thinking and correct world outlookandmethodology课程教学目标与毕业要求的对应关系MatrixofGA&SLOs毕业要求GA教学目标SLOs指标点GAIndex指标点1-1：具有较强的演绎推理能力、1、理学知识：具有扎实的物准确计算能力、分析归纳能力、抽象思理基础，能够将物理、自然维能力，掌握物理、自然科学和相关专科学和专业知识用于解决复业知识，并使用其建立正确的数学、物杂实际问题。理学等模型以解释复杂实际问题。Apply knowledge of physics,Capableof deductive reasoning,accurate1-1, 1-2, 1-4natural science, fundamentalscalculation, analysis and induction andandanabstractthinking.Establishingcorrectengineeringspecialization to the solutionmathematical and physical models with theofcomplexprofessionalknowledgeofphysics,naturalengineeringproblemsscience, etc. to solve complex practicalproblems.2-1能够应用物理、自然科学和工程学的基本原理、方法和手段，分析、识别、表达本专业相关的复杂工程问题。2、问题分析：能够借助物1-2, 1-3, 2-1Capableof analyzing,identifyingand理基本原理、方法和手段，elaboratingcomplexpractical problems识别、表达、并通过文献研related to this major with the applying of究分析复杂实际问题，以获the basic principles of physics.得有效结论。2-2能够应用物理、自然科学和工程学的Identify,formulate, research基本原理、方法和手段，针对实际复杂andliteratureanalyze工程问题设计针对性的技术方案，并综complex practical problems合运用文献、科学理论和技术手段予以reachingsubstantiated解决。1-3, 1-4, 2-1, 2-2conclusionsusingfirstCapableof drawingonthebasicprinciplesprinciplesofphysicsandof physics to design targeted schemes forsciences.complex practical problems,and usingliterature,scientifictheories and technicalmeansto solvethem3/16
3 / 16 有一定的综合能力。 Have a certain comprehensive ability in the application of advanced mathematics to describe, analyze and solve classical physics problems. 1-4 具备提出问题，发现问题和解决问题的能力。 Ability to ask, find and solve problems. （2）德育目标: Essential Quality 2-1 理解物理知识对于刻画工程实践问题的重要意义。 Understand the significant meanings of the physical knowledge in depicting the practical engineering problems. 2-2 具备一定的科学思维、科学精神和科学素质，树立科学思想 以及正确的世界观和方法论。 Have a certain scientific thinking, scientific spirit and scientific quality, establish scientific thinking and correct world outlook and methodology. 课程教学目标与毕业要求的对应关系 Matrix of GA & SLOs 毕业要求 GA 指标点 GA Index 教学目标 SLOs 1、理学知识：具有扎实的物 理基础，能够将物理、自然 科学和专业知识用于解决复 杂实际问题。 Apply knowledge of physics, natural science, fundamentals and an engineering specialization to the solution of complex engineering problems. 指标点 1-1：具有较强的演绎推理能力、 准确计算能力、分析归纳能力、抽象思 维能力，掌握物理、自然科学和相关专 业知识，并使用其建立正确的数学、物 理学等模型以解释复杂实际问题。 Capable of deductive reasoning, accurate calculation, analysis and induction and abstract thinking. Establishing correct mathematical and physical models with the professional knowledge of physics, natural science, etc. to solve complex practical problems. 1-1, 1-2，1-4 2、问题分析: 能够借助物 理基本原理、方法和手段， 识别、表达、并通过文献研 究分析复杂实际问题，以获 得有效结论。 Identify, formulate, research literature and analyze complex practical problems reaching substantiated conclusions using first principles of physics and sciences. 2-1 能够应用物理、自然科学和工程学的 基本原理、方法和手段，分析、识别、 表达本专业相关的复杂工程问题。 Capable of analyzing, identifying and elaborating complex practical problems related to this major with the applying of the basic principles of physics. 1-2, 1-3, 2-1 2-2 能够应用物理、自然科学和工程学的 基本原理、方法和手段，针对实际复杂 工程问题设计针对性的技术方案，并综 合运用文献、科学理论和技术手段予以 解决。 Capable of drawing on the basic principles of physics to design targeted schemes for complex practical problems, and using literature, scientific theories and technical means to solve them. 1-3, 1-4, 2-1, 2-2
三、教学内容Content(Topics)注：以中英文填写，各部分内容的表格可根据实际知识单元数量进行复制、扩展或缩减Note: Flled in both CN and EN, extend or reduce based on the actual numbers of knowledge unit(1)理论教学Lecture知识单元序号：支撑教学目标：11-1,2-1,2-2Knowledge Unit No.SLOs Supported知识单元名称绪论，一维及多维运动Introductiontophysics,Kinematicsinone&Unit Titlemore-Dimension物理模型及量纲Modelsinphysics,Dimensionalanalysis位移，速度及加速度DisplacementVelocity，Acceleration知识点：矢量VectorsKnowledge Delivery圆周运动Circularmotion相对运动Relative motion了解：运动描述的方法RecognizeMeansofmotiondiscription质点运动的描述；圆周运动，运动中的两类问题，相理解:对运动UnderstandDescription of particlemotion,circular motion,two学习目标：kinds of problems in motion,relative motionLearning Objectives描述质点运动的方法及相关物理量，圆周运动的描述，相对运动的描述掌握：Description of particle motion and related physicalMasterquantities, description of circularmotion,descriptionofrelativemotion2-1理解物理知识对于刻画工程实践问题的重要意义。德育目标Understand the significant meanings of the physical knowledge inMoral Objectivesdepictingthepractical engineeringproblems描述质点运动的方法及相关物理量；圆周运动重点：Description of particlemotion and related physical quantities;circularKey Pointsmotion位失、位移、速度、加速度的量性；圆周运动的切向加速度和法向加速度：圆周运动的角量描述及角量与线量之间的关系：相对运动。难点：The vector of position vector, displacement,velocity and acceleration;Focal pointstangential acceleration and normal acceleration of circular motion;angular description of circular motion and the relationship betweenangular quantity and linear quantity, relative motion.知识单元序号支撑教学目标：21-2, 1-4Knowledge Unit No.SLOs Supported知识单元名称质点动力学DynamicsUnit Title知识点：牛顿定律及其应用Newton'sLawsandApplication4/16
4 / 16 三、教学内容 Content (Topics) 注：以中英文填写，各部分内容的表格可根据实际知识单元数量进行复制、扩展或缩减 Note: Filled in both CN and EN, extend or reduce based on the actual numbers of knowledge unit (1) 理论教学 Lecture 知识单元序号: Knowledge Unit No. 1 支撑教学目标: SLOs Supported 1-1，2-1，2-2 知识单元名称 Unit Title 绪论，一维及多维运动 Introduction to physics, Kinematics in one & more-Dimension 知识点: Knowledge Delivery 物理模型及量纲 Models in physics, Dimensional analysis 位移，速度及加速度 Displacement, Velocity, Acceleration 矢量 Vectors 圆周运动 Circular motion 相对运动 Relative motion 学习目标: Learning Objectives 了解: Recognize 运动描述的方法 Means of motion discription 理解: Understand 质点运动的描述；圆周运动，运动中的两类问题，相 对运动 Description of particle motion, circular motion, two kinds of problems in motion, relative motion 掌握: Master 描述质点运动的方法及相关物理量，圆周运动的描 述，相对运动的描述 Description of particle motion and related physical quantities, description of circular motion, description of relative motion 德育目标 Moral Objectives 2-1 理解物理知识对于刻画工程实践问题的重要意义。 Understand the significant meanings of the physical knowledge in depicting the practical engineering problems 重点: Key Points 描述质点运动的方法及相关物理量；圆周运动 Description of particle motion and related physical quantities; circular motion 难点: Focal points 位矢、位移、速度、加速度的矢量性；圆周运动的切向加速度和法 向加速度；圆周运动的角量描述及角量与线量之间的关系；相对运 动。 The vector of position vector, displacement, velocity and acceleration; tangential acceleration and normal acceleration of circular motion; angular description of circular motion and the relationship between angular quantity and linear quantity; relative motion. 知识单元序号: Knowledge Unit No. 2 支撑教学目标: SLOs Supported 1-2，1-4 知识单元名称 Unit Title 质点动力学 Dynamics 知识点: 牛顿定律及其应用 Newton’s Laws and Application
功与能Knowledge DeliveryWork and Energy能量守恒定律Conservation of Energy动量与碰撞Momentumand Collisions力的概念，功与能概念，动量概念了解：Concept of force, concept of work and energy, conceptRecognizeofmomentum理解：分析质点动力学规律的方法UnderstandThe basic method of analyzing the particle dynamics常见力和基本力；牛顿运动定律；动量定理；动量守学习目标：恒定律：功、动能、动能定理；保守力、成对力的功、Learning Objectives势能：功能原理；机械能守恒定律；碰撞Commonforces and basic forces,Newton's law of掌握：motion;momentumtheorem,law of conservation ofMastermomentum; work, kinetic energy,kinetic energytheorem,work andpotential energy of conservativeforces and paired forces,functional principle,law ofconservationofmechanical energy;collision2-1理解物理知识对于刻画工程实践问题的重要意义。德育目标Understand the significant meanings of the physical knowledge inMoral Objectivesdepicting the practical engineering problems牛顿第二定律；动量定理；动量守恒定律：动能定理；势能；功能原理；机械能守恒定律；碰撞。重点：Newton's second law, momentumtheorem; momentum conservationKey Pointslaw, kinetic energy theorem, potential energy, functional principle;conservationlawofmechanical energy,collision牛顿第二定律微分形式的掌握；动量定理及动能定理的理论及应用：动量守恒定律、功能原理及机械能守恒定律的理解与应用：势能的概念；碰撞问题的求解。难点：Masterthe differential form of Newton's second law,theory andFocal pointsapplication of momentum theorem and kinetic energy theorem;understandingandapplication of momentumconservationlawfunctional principle and mechanical energy conservation law, conceptofpotential energy,solutionofcollisionproblem知识单元序号：支撑教学目标：31-2,1-3,1-4Knowledge Unit No.SLOs Supported知识单元名称刚体的定轴转动RotationalMotionAboutaFixedAxisUnit Title刚体模型，定轴转动概念Rigid body,Concept of rotation motion about a fixed axis知识点：角量描述，角量与线量的关系Knowledge DeliveryDescription of angular quantity,relationship between angular quantityand linear quantity转动定律5/16
5 / 16 Knowledge Delivery 功与能 Work and Energy 能量守恒定律 Conservation of Energy 动量与碰撞 Momentum and Collisions 学习目标: Learning Objectives 了解: Recognize 力的概念，功与能概念，动量概念 Concept of force, concept of work and energy, concept of momentum 理解: Understand 分析质点动力学规律的方法 The basic method of analyzing the particle dynamics 掌握: Master 常见力和基本力；牛顿运动定律；动量定理；动量守 恒定律；功、动能、动能定理；保守力、成对力的功、 势能；功能原理；机械能守恒定律；碰撞 Common forces and basic forces; Newton's law of motion; momentum theorem; law of conservation of momentum; work, kinetic energy, kinetic energy theorem; work and potential energy of conservative forces and paired forces; functional principle; law of conservation of mechanical energy; collision 德育目标 Moral Objectives 2-1 理解物理知识对于刻画工程实践问题的重要意义。 Understand the significant meanings of the physical knowledge in depicting the practical engineering problems 重点: Key Points 牛顿第二定律；动量定理；动量守恒定律；动能定理；势能；功能 原理；机械能守恒定律；碰撞。 Newton's second law; momentum theorem; momentum conservation law; kinetic energy theorem; potential energy; functional principle; conservation law of mechanical energy; collision. 难点: Focal points 牛顿第二定律微分形式的掌握；动量定理及动能定理的理论及应 用；动量守恒定律、功能原理及机械能守恒定律的理解与应用；势 能的概念；碰撞问题的求解。 Master the differential form of Newton's second law; theory and application of momentum theorem and kinetic energy theorem; understanding and application of momentum conservation law, functional principle and mechanical energy conservation law; concept of potential energy; solution of collision problem. 知识单元序号: Knowledge Unit No. 3 支撑教学目标: SLOs Supported 1-2，1-3，1-4 知识单元名称 Unit Title 刚体的定轴转动 Rotational Motion About a Fixed Axis 知识点: Knowledge Delivery 刚体模型，定轴转动概念 Rigid body, Concept of rotation motion about a fixed axis 角量描述，角量与线量的关系 Description of angular quantity, relationship between angular quantity and linear quantity 转动定律