Fungi are filamentous, non-photosynthetic, eukaryotic microorganisms that have a heterotrophic nutrition Their basic cellular unit is described as a hypha. This is a tubular cell which is surrounded by a rigid, chitin-containing cell wall. The hypha extends by tip growth, and multiplies by branching, creating a fine network called a mycelium. Hyphae contain nuclei, mitochondria, ribosomes, Golgi and membrane-bound vesicles within a plasma membrane bound cytoplasm
Fungi are filamentous, non-photosynthetic, eukaryotic microorganisms that have a heterotrophic nutrition . Their basic cellular unit is described as a hypha . This is a tubular cell which is surrounded by a rigid, chitin-containing cell wall. The hypha extends by tip growth, and multiplies by branching, creating a fine network called a mycelium. Hyphae contain nuclei, mitochondria, ribosomes, Golgi and membrane-bound vesicles within a plasmamembrane bound cytoplasm
The subcellular structures are supported and organized by microtubules and endoplasmic reticulum. The cytoplasmic contents of the hypha tend to be concentrated towards the growing tip Older parts of the hypha are heavily vacuolated and may be separated from the younger areas by cross walls called septae. Not all fungi are multicellular, some are unicellular and are termed yeasts. These grow by binary fission or budding, creating new individuals from the parent cell
The subcellular structures are supported and organized by microtubules and endoplasmic reticulum. The cytoplasmic contents of the hypha tend to be concentrated towards the growing tip. Older parts of the hypha are heavily vacuolated and may be separated from the younger areas by cross walls called septae. Not all fungi are multicellular, some are unicellular and are termed yeasts. These grow by binary fission or budding, creating new individuals from the parent cell
Mould (Mold) Definition Mold are filamentous, nonphotosynthetic, eukaryotic microorganisms that have a heterotrophic nutrition(filamentous fungi)
Mould （Mold） ◼ Definition Mold are filamentous, nonphotosynthetic, eukaryotic microorganisms that have a heterotrophic nutrition（filamentous fungi）
Morpholo Hypha and mycelium菌丝与菌丝体 Basic unit--hypha(plo hyphae) This is a tubular cell which is surrounded by a rigid, chitin-containing cell wall. Hyphae contain nuclei, mitochondria, ribosomes, Golgi and membrane-bound vesicles within a plasma-membrane bound cytoplasm The hypha extends by tip growth, and multiplies by branching, creating a fine network called a mycelium.(plural mycelia Mycelia can be divided into vegatative mycelium and aerial mycelium (aF 菌丝体和气生菌丝体) lower fungh-non-septate mycelium s higher fungi--septate mycelium with elaborate perforate septa
Morphology and structure Hypha and mycelium菌丝与菌丝体 lower fungi——non-septate mycelium s higher fungi——septate mycelium with elaborate、 perforate septa The hypha extends by tip growth, and multiplies by branching, creating a fine network called a mycelium. （plural mycelia） Mycelia can be divided into vegatative mycelium and aerial mycelium（营养 菌丝体和气生菌丝体） Basic unit——hypha（pl。hyphae） This is a tubular cell which is surrounded by a rigid, chitin-containing cell wall. Hyphae contain nuclei, mitochondria, ribosomes, Golgi and membrane-bound vesicles within a plasma-membrane bound cytoplasm
Hyphal structures membrane Cell Nucleus Ribosomes mitochondrion Vesicals Vacuole Dictyosomes (分散高尔基体)
membrane Cell wall mitochondrion Vesicals Dictyosomes (分散高尔基体) Hyphal structures