大学物理电磁学部分物理词汇英汉对译 极化强度 electric] polarization B效 A-B effect BCS理论 CS theory D的高斯定律 law for D D线的折射定律 aw of refraction for D-line 的环路定理 ircuital theorem for H n junction 爱因斯坦 nstein. Albert 安培 培 Ampere. Andre marie 安培环路定理 Ampere circuital theorem 培力 Ampere force 安培天平 Ampere balance 奥斯特 Oersted. Hans Christian 摆线 ndulum curve 半导体 emiconductor 毕奥萨伐尔定律 t-Savart law 边界条件 undary conditions 边缘效应 lge effect 标势 alar potential 併联 玻尔磁子 Bohr magneton 场源电荷 ource charge 导量子干涉仪 QUID(super conducting quantum interference device) 超导隧道效应 superconducting tunneling effect 导态 superconducting state 超导体 superconductor 超距作用 ction at a distance 持续电流 ersistent current 传导电流 onduction current 串级磁镜 tandem mirror 串联 series 磁饱和 tic saturation 磁场 magnetic field 磁场(B) netic field 磁场边界条件 undary conditions of magnetic field 磁场储能 by field 磁场叠加原理 uperposition principle of magnetic field 磁场能量 nergy of magnetic field 磁场能量密度 nergy density of magnetic field
大学物理电磁学部分物理词汇英汉对译 [电]极化强度 [electric] polarization A-B效应 A-B effect BCS理论 BCS theory D的高斯定律 Gauss' law for D D线的折射定律 law of refraction for D-line H的环路定理 circuital theorem for H P-N结 P-N junction τ子 tuon 爱因斯坦 Einstein, Albert 安[培] (A) ampere 安培 Ampere, Andre marie 安培环路定理 Ampere circuital theorem 安培力 Ampere force 安培天平 Ampere balance 奥斯特 Oersted, Hans Christian 摆线 pendulum curve 半导体 semiconductor 毕奥-萨伐尔定律 Biot-Savart law 边界条件 boundary conditions 边缘效应 edge effect 标势 scalar potential 并联 in parallel 玻尔磁子 Bohr magneton 场 field 场源电荷 source charge 超导量子干涉仪 SQUID(super conducting quantum interference device) 超导隧道效应 superconducting tunneling effect 超导态 superconducting state 超导体 superconductor 超距作用 action at a distance 持续电流 persistent current 传导电流 conduction current 串级磁镜 tandem mirror 串联 in series 磁饱和 magnetic saturation 磁场 magnetic field 磁场(B) magnetic field 磁场边界条件 boundary conditions of magnetic field 磁场储能 energy storage by magnetic field 磁场叠加原理 superposition principle of magnetic field 磁场能量 energy of magnetic field 磁场能量密度 energy density of magnetic field
场强度 gnetic intensity 磁畴 gnetic domain 磁单极子 agnetic monopole 导率 rmeability 磁动势 磁感[应]强度 magnetic induction 磁感[应线 磁荷 agnetic charge 磁化 磁化电流 magnetization current 磁化率 磁化强度 tization intensity 磁化曲线 magnetization curve 磁极 agnetic pole 磁记录 agnetic recording 磁介质 magnetic medium 磁镜 gnetic mirror 磁聚焦 磁冷却 magnetic refrigeration 磁力 tic force 磁链 gnetic flux linkage 磁流体发电机 magnetohydrodynamic(MHD)generator agnetic circuit 磁屏蔽 magnetic shielding 磁球 磁通连续定理 heorem of continuity of magnetic flux 通量子 agnetic flux quantum 磁悬浮 magnetic levitation magnetic confinement 磁滞 磁滞损耗 大气电场 atmospheric electric field 等离子体 lasma 等势面 unipotential surface 第二类超导体 pe lI superconductor 第一类超导体 pe I superconductor 点电荷 点电荷的电场 lectric field of a point charge 点电荷的电势 lectric potential of a point charge
磁场强度 magnetic intensity 磁畴 magnetic domain 磁带 magnetic tape 磁单极子 magnetic monopole 磁导率 permeability 磁动势 magnetomotive force 磁感[应]强度 magnetic induction 磁感[应]线 B-line 磁荷 magnetic charge 磁化 magnetization 磁化电流 magnetization current 磁化率 susceptibility 磁化强度 magnetization [intensity] 磁化曲线 magnetization curve 磁极 magnetic pole 磁记录 magnetic recording 磁介质 magnetic medium 磁镜 magnetic mirror 磁聚焦 magnetic focusing 磁冷却 magnetic refrigeration 磁力 magnetic force 磁链 magnetic flux linkage 磁流体发电机 magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) generator 磁路 magnetic circuit 磁屏蔽 magnetic shielding 磁瓶 magnetic bottle 磁球 magnetosphere 磁通[量] magnetic flux 磁通连续定理 theorem of continuity of magnetic flux 磁通量子 magnetic flux quantum 磁悬浮 magnetic levitation 磁约束 magnetic confinement 磁滞 hysteresis 磁滞回线 hysteresis loop 磁滞损耗 hysteresis loss 磁阻 magnetic resistance, reluctance 大气电场 atmospheric electric field 等离子体 plasma 等势面 equipotential surface 第二类超导体 type II superconductor 第一类超导体 type I superconductor 点电荷 point charge 点电荷的电场 electric field of a point charge 点电荷的电势 electric potential of a point charge
点火温度 gnition temperature 电偶极]矩 lectric [dipole moment 电场 lectric filed 电场[强度](E) lectric field [intensity 电场的变换 ansformation of electric field 电场叠加原理 uperposition principle of electric field 电场能量 nergy of electric field 电场能量密度 nergy density of electric field 电场强度计 lectrometer of field strength 电场线 lectric field line 电磁泵 ectromagnetic pump 电磁波 lectromagnetic wave(EM wave) 电磁波的动量 omentum of em wave 电磁波的能流密度 nergy flux density of EM wave 电磁波的强度 itensity of EM wave 电磁场 electromagnetic field 电磁感应 lectromagnetic induction 电磁轨道炮 electromagnetic trail gan 电磁铁 electromagnet 电磁阻尼 lectromagnetic damping 电导率 lectric conductivity 电动势 electromotive force(emf) 电荷 lectric charge 电荷的基本单元 lementary unit of electric charge 电荷的量子性 tization of electric charge 电荷的相对论不变性 nativistic invariance of electric charge 电荷守恒定律 law of conservation of charge 电荷数 arge number 电极化率 electric susceptibility 电介质 electric 电介质的击穿 lectric breakdown of dielectric 电介质的极化 larization of dielectric 电离层 电流(强度 lectric current [strength 电流秤 urrent balance 电流的连续性方程 quation of continuity of electric current 电流密度 urrent density 电流密度通量 urrent density flux 电偶极子 lectric dipole 电桥 electric bridge 电容 电容率 rmittivity 电容器
点火温度 ignition temperature 电[偶极]矩 electric [dipole] moment 电场 electric filed 电场[强度](E) electric field [intensity] 电场的变换 transformation of electric field 电场叠加原理 superposition principle of electric field 电场能量 energy of electric field 电场能量密度 energy density of electric field 电场强度计 electrometer of field strength 电场线 electric field line 电磁泵 electromagnetic pump 电磁波 electromagnetic wave (EM wave) 电磁波的动量 momentum of EM wave 电磁波的能流密度 energy flux density of EM wave 电磁波的强度 intensity of EM wave 电磁场 electromagnetic field 电磁感应 electromagnetic induction 电磁轨道炮 electromagnetic trail gan 电磁铁 electromagnet 电磁阻尼 electromagnetic damping 电导率 electric conductivity 电动势 electromotive force (emf) 电荷 electric charge 电荷的基本单元 elementary unit of electric charge 电荷的量子性 quantization of electric charge 电荷的相对论不变性 relativistic invariance of electric charge 电荷守恒定律 law of conservation of charge 电荷数 charge number 电极化率 electric susceptibility 电介质 dielectric 电介质的击穿 electric breakdown of dielectric 电介质的极化 polarization of dielectric 电离层 ionosphere 电量 quantity of electricity 电流[强度] electric current [strength] 电流秤 current balance 电流的连续性方程 equation of continuity of electric current 电流密度 current density 电流密度通量 current density flux 电偶极子 electric dipole 电桥 [electric] bridge 电容 capacitance 电容率 permittivity 电容器 capacitors
容器的充电和放电 arge and discharge of capacitor 电容器的联接 bination of capacitor 电容器的能量 nergy stored in capacitors 电势 lectric potential 电势差 tential difference 电势差计 entiometer 电势叠加原理 superposition principle of electric potential 电势函数 lectric potential function 电势零点 ero point of potential 电势能 lectric potential energy 电通量 lectric flux 电位移 电源 wer source, power supply 电致伸缩 ectrostriction 电子 electron 电子对的产生 air production 电子对的湮灭 annihilation 电子感应加速器 atron 电子直线加速器 lectron linear accelerato 电阻 esistance 电阻定律 w of resistance 电阻率 esistivity 动生电动势 otional emf 对称性 mmetry 法拉(F) 拉第 araday, Machael 法拉第电磁感应定律 araday law of electromagnetic induction 去拉第发电机 raday generator 反夸克 范艾仑辐射带 an allen radiation belts 范德格拉夫静电加速器 Jan de graaff electrostatic accelerato 非极性分子 apolar molecule 非静电力 electrostatic force 姆导电 nomic conductivity 份数量子霍尔效应 ractional quantum Hall effect 份子电流 olecular current 伏安特性曲线 伏特 olta. Alessandro Conte 伏特() 辐射压力 diation pressure 负电荷 gative charge 干电池 感生磁矩 nduced magnetic moment 感生电场 duced electric field
电容器的充电和放电 charge and discharge of capacitor 电容器的联接 combination of capacitor 电容器的能量 energy stored in capacitors 电势 electric potential 电势差 potential difference 电势差计 potentiometer 电势叠加原理 superposition principle of electric potential 电势函数 electric potential function 电势零点 zero point of potential 电势能 electric potential energy 电通量 electric flux 电位移 electric displacement 电源 power source, power supply 电致伸缩 electrostriction 电子 electron 电子对的产生 pair production 电子对的湮灭 pair annihilation 电子感应加速器 betatron 电子直线加速器 electron linear accelerator 电阻 resistance 电阻定律 law of resistance 电阻率 resistivity 动生电动势 motional emf 对称性 symmetry 法拉(F) farad 法拉第 Faraday, Machael 法拉第电磁感应定律 Faraday law of electromagnetic induction 法拉第发电机 Faraday generator 反夸克 antiquark 范艾仑辐射带 Van Allen radiation belts 范德格拉夫静电加速器 Van de Graaff electrostatic accelerator 非极性分子 nonpolar molecule 非静电力 nonelectrostatic force 非欧姆导电 nonohmic conductivity 分数量子霍尔效应 fractional quantum Hall effect 分子电流 molecular current 伏安特性曲线 volt-ampere characteristics 伏特 Volta, Alessandro Conte 伏特(V) Volt 辐射压力 radiation pressure 负电荷 negative charge 干电池 dry cell 感生磁矩 induced magnetic moment 感生电场 induced electric field
生电动势 duced emf 感生电荷 nduced charge 感生电矩 duced electric moment 感应电动势 感应电流 duction current 高斯定律 高温超导 igh temperature superconductivity 箍缩效应 inch effect 固有磁偶极矩 intrinsic magnetic [dipole] moment 固有电偶极矩 intrinsic electric [dipole] moment 惯性约束 nertial confinement 轨道角动量 bital angular momentum 么姆霍兹线圈 elmholtz coils 恒定电场 steady electric field 定电流 eady current 横波 Transverse wave 横向磁场 ansverse magnetic field 横向电场 ransverse electric field 互感 utual induction 叵互感[系数] utual inductance 互感电动势 mf by mutual induction 回击 eturn stroke 回击电流 eturn stroke current 回路电压方程 voltage equation for a current loop 闪 flash 回旋加速器 cotton 回旋周期 clotron period 彗星 ome 混合态 霍尔电压 霍尔效应 Hall effect 分形式 ral fo 基尔霍夫第二方程 choff second equation 基尔霍夫第一方程 irchoff first equation 激光核聚变 er fusion 极性分子 ir molecule 加速电荷的磁场 netic field of an accelerated charge 速电荷的电场 lectric field of an accelerated charge 尖端放电 It discharge 检验电荷 test charge 焦耳定律 oule law 焦耳热 Joule heat 矫顽力 oercive force 节点电流方程 current equation for a node
感生电动势 induced emf 感生电荷 induced charge 感生电矩 induced electric moment 感应电动势 induction emf 感应电流 induction current 高斯定律 Gauss law 高温超导 high temperature superconductivity 箍缩效应 pinch effect 固有磁[偶极]矩 intrinsic magnetic [dipole] moment 固有电[偶极]矩 intrinsic electric [dipole] moment 惯性约束 inertial confinement 轨道角动量 orbital angular momentum 亥姆霍兹线圈 Helmholtz coils 恒定电场 steady electric field 恒定电流 steady current 横波 transverse wave 横向磁场 transverse magnetic field 横向电场 transverse electric field 互感 mutual induction 互感[系数] mutual inductance 互感电动势 emf by mutual induction 回击 return stroke 回击电流 return stroke current 回路电压方程 voltage equation for a current loop 回闪 backflash 回旋加速器 cyclotron 回旋周期 cyclotron period 彗星 comet 混合态 mixed state 霍尔电压 Hall voltage 霍尔效应 Hall effect 积分形式 in integral form 基尔霍夫第二方程 Kirchoff second equation 基尔霍夫第一方程 Kirchoff first equation 激光核聚变 laser fusion 极性分子 polar molecule 加速电荷的磁场 magnetic field of an accelerated charge 加速电荷的电场 electric field of an accelerated charge 尖端放电 point discharge 检验电荷 test charge 焦耳定律 Joule law 焦耳热 Joule heat 矫顽力 coercive force 节点电流方程 current equation for a node