LECTURE THREE THE MIND/BRAIN IRENTITYTHEORY 心脑同一论 (ANOTHER SPECIES INTHE MATERIALISTFAMILY)
THE MIND/BRAIN IDENTITY THEORY 心脑同一论 (ANOTHER SPECIES IN THE MATERIALIST FAMILY) LECTURE THREE
HOW TQ UPDATE BEHAVIORISM, WHICH SHQULD BE UPDATER SOMEHOW? x We need to look into the brain! neuroscience should help Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Imaging(NMR,核磁共振 成像) is a medical imaging technique(医学成像技术) used in radiology(放射学) to visualize detailed internal structures
HOW TO UPDATE BEHAVIORISM, WHICH SHOULD BE UPDATED SOMEHOW? We need to look into the brain! Neuroscience should help! Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Imaging(NMRI,核磁共振 成像) is a medical imaging technique（医学成像技术） used in radiology (放射学)to visualize detailed internal structures
HOW RO WE KNOW THAT MASAYUKI SAEKI IS REALLY A VICTIM OF ALZHEIMERS DISEASE? x His behaviors cannot be viewed as the most important evidence for making such a judgment x Alzheimer's disease is characterised loss of neurons(神经元) and synapses(突触) in the cerebral cortex(脑皮层) and certain subcortical regions(皮层下区域). This loss results in gross atrophy(萎缩) of the affected regions, including degeneration in the temporal lobe(颞叶)and parietal lobe(顶骨叶), and parts of the frontal cortex(额叶) and cingulate gyrus(扣带回)
HOW DO WE KNOW THAT MASAYUKI SAEKI IS REALLY A VICTIM OF ALZHEIMER'S DISEASE? His behaviors cannot be viewed as the most important evidence for making such a judgment! Alzheimer‘s disease is characterised by loss of neurons(神经元) and synapses（突触） in the cerebral cortex （脑皮层）and certain subcortical regions（皮层下区域）. This loss results in gross atrophy （萎缩）of the affected regions, including degeneration in the temporal lobe （颞叶）and parietal lobe （顶骨叶）, and parts of the frontal cortex (额叶) and cingulate gyrus (扣带回)
COMPARISON OF A NORMAL AGED BRAIN (LEFT) AND THE BRAIN OF A PERSON WITH ALZHEIMERS (RIGH Extreme Shrinkage of Cerebral Cort entricles Hippocampus Entorh inal NOW WE NEED TO WATCH THE MOVIE AGAIN
COMPARISON OF A NORMAL AGED BRAIN (LEFT) AND THE BRAIN OF A PERSON WITH ALZHEIMER'S (RIGHT). NOW WE NEED TO WATCH THE MOVIE AGAIN！
THE CORE IREA QF THE INRETTY THEORY x The identity theory of mind holds that states and processes of the mind are identical to states and processes of the brain x In taking the identity theory (in its various forms) as a species of physicalism(物理主义),We should say that this is an ontological, not a translational| physicalism.(是本体论的物理主 义,而非翻译性质的物理主义)
THE CORE IDEA OF THE INDETITY THEORY The identity theory of mind holds that states and processes of the mind are identical to states and processes of the brain. In taking the identity theory (in its various forms) as a species of physicalism(物理主义), we should say that this is an ontological, not a translational physicalism. （是本体论的物理主 义，而非翻译性质的物理主义）