心GuANEDONn UNIVENNITY Dr F口amN马Togs Stress patterns of words and word groups ·rainforests richest fascinating areas countries in the world Central and South America Southeast Asia the earth's surface plant and animals animal species 网 contribute 勿、国浮学院
重音 ·单词重音 ·1主要重音，2.次要重音，3.并列重音。 ·University Chinese ·多音节词 ·一般倒数第三个音节是重音。 .'difficult,'communist,'family,e'conomy,oppor'tunity de'mocracy. ·句子重音 外、国浮学房
• 单词重音 • 1主要重音，2．次要重音，3．并列重音。 • University Chinese • 多音节词 • 一般倒数第三个音节是重音。 • 'difficult, 'communist, 'family, e'conomy, oppor'tunity, de'mocracy. • 句子重音 重音
句子重音 ·英语句子的长短：由句子中的重读词的数目决定，而不是象汉语那样 由句子中的汉字数目决定的。 Stress-timed rhythm/Syllable-timed rhythm ·(语法)重音与逻辑重音 ·语法重音：实词重读（实意动词、形容词、副词感叹词重读），虚词 轻读（冠词，单音节介词，单音节连词，人称代词，反代词，物主代词， 关系代词，助动词，情态动词和系动词be). ·逻辑重音 ·说话人为了表示对比或为了强调句子中某一个词的意义而特别重读 勿、国浮学阁
• 英语句子的长短：由句子中的重读词的数目决定，而不是象汉语那样 由句子中的汉字数目决定的。 • Stress-timed rhythm/Syllable-timed rhythm • （语法）重音与逻辑重音 • 语法重音：实词重读（实意动词、形容词、副词感叹词重读），虚词 轻读(冠词，单音节介词，单音节连词，人称代词，反代词，物主代词， 关系代词，助动词，情态动词和系动词be）. • 逻辑重音 • 说话人为了表示对比或为了强调句子中某一个词的意义而特别重读 句子重音
Exercise 1.Put it on.Take it off.Think it over. 2.Listen to him.Wait for me.Look at them. 3.As white as snow.As quiet as a mouse. 4.How do you do?What's your name? 5.Good morning!Good afternoon!Good evening! Good night!Good bye! 外、国浮学馆
1. Put it on. Take it off. Think it over. 2. Listen to him. Wait for me. Look at them. 3. As white as snow. As quiet as a mouse. 4. How do you do? What’s your name? 5. Good morning! Good afternoon! Good evening! Good night! Good bye! Exercise
实词不重读的特殊情况 ·a)实词第二次出现 He thinks of that as a child thinks. ·b)一个名词被第二个名词修饰 I met her in the railway station. ·c)代替词 Which book do you want?The small one. ·d)感叹词中的what和hoW What a good day it is!How beautiful she is! ·e)street在专有名词中 ·Wangfujing Street. ·f)this在这些短语中，this morning/.afternoon/evening 勿、国浮学阁
• a) 实词第二次出现 • He thinks of that as a child thinks. • b) 一个名词被第二个名词修饰 • I met her in the railway station. • c) 代替词 • Which book do you want? The small one. • d) 感叹词中的 what 和how • What a good day it is! How beautiful she is! • e) street 在专有名词中 • Wangfujing Street. • f) this在这些短语中，this morning/afternoon/evening 实词不重读的特殊情况