e消化道出血 呕血
消化道出血 呕血
肖化道出血呕血 呕血( hematemesis是由上消化道 疾病或全身性疾病所致的急性上消 化道出血 ●上消化道指屈氏韧带以上的消化器 官,包括食管,胃,十二指肠,肝,胆, 胰及部分空肠
消化道出血-----呕血 呕血(hematemesis):是由上消化道 疾病或全身性疾病所致的急性上消 化道出血. 上消化道指屈氏韧带以上的消化器 官, 包括食管, 胃, 十二指肠, 肝, 胆, 胰及部分空肠
区血 上消化道出血的死亡率在最近的40年 中仍维持在8%-10% The mortality rates from upper GI hemorrhage have remained stable at 8% to 10% during the last 40 years
呕血 上消化道出血的死亡率在最近的40年 中仍维持在8%-10%。 The mortality rates from upper GI hemorrhage have remained stable at 8% to 10% during the last 40 years
内窥镜及其治疗技术的出现使严重出血 得到早期诊断及治疗,使死亡率降低 Early and accurate diagnosis of patients with severe bleeding can facilitate therapeutic maneuvers leading to lower mortality rates. This trend appears to have occurred with the use of therapeutic endoscopic techniques
内窥镜及其治疗技术的出现使严重出血 得到早期诊断及治疗，使死亡率降低。 Early and accurate diagnosis of patients with severe bleeding can facilitate therapeutic maneuvers, leading to lower mortality rates.This trend appears to have occurred with the use of therapeutic endoscopic techniques
●对出血的诊断、治疗及预防之前,病人 的血液动力学必须稳定 e Despite the increasing armamentarium of the therapeutic endoscopist and angiographer(血管造 a), the cornerstone of management for Gl hemorrhage remains rapid assessment of the patient with appropriate resuscitation. The patient must be hemodynamically stabilized before diagnosis, therapy, and prevention of rebleeding can begin
对出血的诊断、治疗及预防之前，病人 的血液动力学必须稳定。 Despite the increasing armamentarium of the therapeutic endoscopist and angiographer（血管造 影）, the cornerstone of management for GI hemorrhage remains rapid assessment of the patient with appropriate resuscitation. The patient must be hemodynamically stabilized before diagnosis, therapy, and prevention of rebleeding can begin