(3)No one may be tortured physically or mentally or be treated in a humiliating manner.The law defines the punishment of whoever commits such an act. (4)The right of litigation,contest,and defense before the judiciary is safeguarded by the law. Article 29 [Criminal Laws] What constitutes a crime or penalty can only be determined by law. Article 30 [Retroactive Laws] Laws are binding only following the date of their enactment and cannot be retroactive.In other than penal cases,the contrary may be stipulated. Article 31 [Home] Homes are inviolable.They may not be entered or searched except under conditions specified by law
（3） No one may be tortured physically or mentally or be treated in a humiliating manner. The law defines the punishment of whoever commits such an act. （4） The right of litigation， contest， and defense before the judiciary is safeguarded by the law. Article 29 [Criminal Laws] What constitutes a crime or penalty can only be determined by law. Article 30 [Retroactive Laws] Laws are binding only following the date of their enactment and cannot be retroactive. In other than penal cases， the contrary may be stipulated. Article 31 [Home] Homes are inviolable. They may not be entered or searched except under conditions specified by law
Article 32 [Secrecy of Communication] The privacy of postal and telegraphic contacts is guaranteed. Article 33 Residence,Move] (1)A citizen may not be deported from the homeland. (2)Every citizen has the right to move within the state's territory unless forbidden to do so by a judicial sentence or in implementation of public health and safety laws. Article 34 [Asylum] Political refugees cannot be extradited because of their political principles or their defense of freedom. Article 35 Religion] (1)The freedom of faith is guaranteed.The state respects all religions
Article 32 [Secrecy of Communication] The privacy of postal and telegraphic contacts is guaranteed. Article 33 [Residence， Move] （1） A citizen may not be deported from the homeland. （2） Every citizen has the right to move within the state‘s territory unless forbidden to do so by a judicial sentence or in implementation of public health and safety laws. Article 34 [Asylum] Political refugees cannot be extradited because of their political principles or their defense of freedom. Article 35 [Religion] （1） The freedom of faith is guaranteed. The state respects all religions
(2)The state guarantees the freedom to hold any religious rites, provided they do not disturb the public order. Article 36 [Work] (1)Work is a right and duty of every citizen.The state undertakes to provide work for all citizens. (2)Every citizen has the right to earn his wage according to the nature and yield of the work.The state must guarantee this. (3)The state fixes working hours,guarantees social security,and regulates rest and leave rights and various compensations and rewards for workers. Article 37 [Free Education] Education is a right guaranteed by the state.Elementary education is compulsory and all education is free.The state undertakes to extend compulsory education to other levels and to supervise and guide education in a manner consistent with the requirements of society and of
（2） The state guarantees the freedom to hold any religious rites， provided they do not disturb the public order. Article 36 [Work] （1） Work is a right and duty of every citizen. The state undertakes to provide work for all citizens. （2） Every citizen has the right to earn his wage according to the nature and yield of the work. The state must guarantee this. （3）The state fixes working hours，guarantees social security，and regulates rest and leave rights and various compensations and rewards for workers. Article 37 [Free Education] Education is a right guaranteed by the state. Elementary education is compulsory and all education is free. The state undertakes to extend compulsory education to other levels and to supervise and guide education in a manner consistent with the requirements of society and of
production Article 38 [Expression] Every citizen has the right to freely and openly express his views in words,in writing,and through all other means of expression.He also has the right to participate in supervision and constructive criticism in a manner that safeguards the soundness of the domestic and nationalist structure and strengthens the socialist system.The state guarantees the freedom of the press,of printing,and publication in accordance with the law. Article 39 [Assembly] Citizens have the right to meet and demonstrate peacefully within the principles of the Constitution.The law regulates the exercise of this right. Article 40 [Defense] (1)All citizens have the sacred duty to defend the homeland's security,to respect its Constitution and socialist unionist system
production. Article 38 [Expression] Every citizen has the right to freely and openly express his views in words， in writing， and through all other means of expression. He also has the right to participate in supervision and constructive criticism in a manner that safeguards the soundness of the domestic and nationalist structure and strengthens the socialist system. The state guarantees the freedom of the press， of printing， and publication in accordance with the law. Article 39 [Assembly] Citizens have the right to meet and demonstrate peacefully within the principles of the Constitution. The law regulates the exercise of this right.Article 40 [Defense] （1） All citizens have the sacred duty to defend the homeland‘s security， to respect its Constitution and socialist unionist system
(2)Military service is compulsory and regulated by law. Article 41 [Taxes] The payment of taxes and public expenses is a duty in accordance with the law. Article 42 [Preservation of Unity] It is a duty of every citizen to preserve the national unity and to protect state secrets. Article 43 [Citizenship] The law regulates Syrian Arab citizenship and guarantees special facilities for the Syrian Arab expatriates and their sons and for the citizens of the Arab countries. Article 44 [Family,Marriage,Children] (1)The family is the basic unit of socity and is protected by the
（2） Military service is compulsory and regulated by law. Article 41 [Taxes] The payment of taxes and public expenses is a duty in accordance with the law. Article 42 [Preservation of Unity] It is a duty of every citizen to preserve the national unity and to protect state secrets. Article 43 [Citizenship] The law regulates Syrian Arab citizenship and guarantees special facilities for the Syrian Arab expatriates and their sons and for the citizens of the Arab countries. Article 44 [Family， Marriage， Children] （1） The family is the basic unit of socity and is protected by the