中华人民共和国外国人入境出境管理法实施细则(摘录) Rules governing the implementation of the law of the People's Republic of China on the Entry and Exit of Aliens( Digest) 第一章入境 Chapter I Entry 第一条外国人入境,应当向中国的外交代表机关、领事机关或者外交部授权的其他驻外机关申 请办理签证。 Article I For entry to China, aliens shall apply for visas to Chinese diplomatic miss ions, consular posts or other foreign-based agencies authorized by the Foreign Affairs of the People's Republic of China 第四条签发普通签证时,根据外国人申请来中国的事由,在签证上标明相应的汉语拼音字母: Article 4 Ordinary visas shall be marked with different Chinese phonetic letters and issued to different aliens according to their stated purposes of visit to China (一)D字签证发给来中国定居的人员; D Visa d to aliens who are to reside permanently in China (二)Z字签证发给来中国任职或者就业的人员及其随行家属 2) Visa Z to aliens who come to China to take up posts or employment and to their accompanying family members; (三)X字签证发给来中国留学、进修、实习6个月以上的人员 3)Visa X to aliens who come to China for study, advanced stud ies or Job--training for a period Of six months or more (四)F字签证发给应邀来中国访问、考察、讲学。经商、进行科技文化交流及短期进修、实 习等活动不超过6个月的人员 4) Visa f to aliens who are invited to china on a visit or on a study, lecture or business tour, for scientific technological or cultural exchanges, for short-term refresher course or for Job-training for a period not more than six months 五)L字签证发给来中国旅游、探亲或者因其他私人事务人境的人员,其中9人以上组团来 中国旅游的,可以发给团体签证; group visa may be issued to a group of nine or more aliens on a sightseeing trip to China).poses(A 5) Visa L to aliens who come to China for sightseeing, visiting relatives or other private pur (六)G字签证发给经中国过境的人员 6)Visa g to aliens passing through China (七)C字签证发给执行乘务、航空、航运任务的国际列车乘务员、国际航空器机组人员及国 际航行船舶的海员及其随行家属: 7)Visa C to train attendants, air crew members and seamen operation (八)J-1字签证发给来中国常驻的外国记者J-2字签证发给临时来中国采访的外国记者。 8)Visa J-I to resident foreign correspondents in China; visa J-2 to foreign correspondents who make short trip to China on reporting tasks 第七条下列外国人不准人境。 Article 7 Aliens coming under the following categories shall not be allowed to enter China (四)患有精神病和麻疯病、艾滋病、性病、开放性肺结核病等传染病的:
1 中华人民共和国外国人入境出境管理法实施细则（摘录） Rules Governing the implementation of the law of the People’s Republic Of China on the Entry and Exit of Aliens（Digest） 第一章 入 境 Chapter I Entry 第一条 外国人入境，应当向中国的外交代表机关、领事机关或者外交部授权的其他驻外机关申 请办理签证。 Article l For entry to China，aliens shall apply for visas to Chinese diplomatic missions，consular posts or other foreign－based agencies authorized by the Foreign Affairs of the People's Republic of China. 第四条 签发普通签证时，根据外国人申请来中国的事由，在签证上标明相应的汉语拼音字母： Article 4 Ordinary visas shall be marked with different Chinese phonetic letters and issued to different aliens according to their stated purposes of visit to China. （一）D 字签证发给来中国定居的人员； l）Visa D to aliens who are to reside permanently in China； （二）Z 字签证发给来中国任职或者就业的人员及其随行家属； 2）Visa Z to aliens who come to China to take up posts or employment and to their accompanying family members； （三）X 字签证发给来中国留学、进修、实习 6 个月以上的人员； 3）Visa X to aliens who come to China for study，advanced studies or Job—training for a period Of six months or more； （四）F 字签证发给应邀来中国访问、考察、讲学。经商、进行科技文化交流及短期进修、实 习等活动不超过 6 个月的人员； 4）Visa F to aliens who are invited to China on a visit or on a study，lecture or business tour，for scientific technological or cultural exchanges，for short－term refresher course or for Job－training， for a period not more than six months； （五）L 字签证发给来中国旅游、探亲或者因其他私人事务人境的人员，其中 9 人以上组团来 中国旅游的，可以发给团体签证； 5）Visa L to aliens who come to China for sightseeing，visiting relatives or other private purposes（A group visa may be issued to a group of nine or more aliens on a sightseeing trip to China）； （六）G 字签证发给经中国过境的人员； 6）Visa G to aliens passing through China； （七）C 字签证发给执行乘务、航空、航运任务的国际列车乘务员、国际航空器机组人员及国 际航行船舶的海员及其随行家属： 7）Visa C to train attendants，air crew members and seamen operation. （八）J－l 字签证发给来中国常驻的外国记者,J－2 字签证发给临时来中国采访的外国记者。 8）Visa J－1 to resident foreign correspondents in China；visa J－2 to foreign correspondents who make short trip to China on reporting tasks． 第七条 下列外国人不准人境。 Article 7 Aliens coming under the following categories shall not be allowed to enter China． （四）患有精神病和麻疯病、艾滋病、性病、开放性肺结核病等传染病的；
An alien suffering from mental disorder, leprosy, AIDS, venereal diseases, contagious tuberculosis or other infectious d iseases 第二章入出境证件检查 Chapter II Inspection of Entry and Exit Certificates 第十三条外国人出境,须缴验有效护照或者其他有效证件,以及准予在中国停留的签证或者居 留证件。 Article 13 For exit, aliens shall submit for examination their valid passports or other valid certificates as well as visas or residence certificates permitting their stay in China 第三章居留 Chapter Ill Residence 第十六条持标有D、Z、Ⅹ、J一1字签证的外国人,必须自人境之日起30日内到居住地市、县 公安局办理外国人居留证或者外国人临时居留证。上述居留证件的有效期即为准许持证人在中 国居留的期限。 Article 16 Aliens holding visas D, Z, X or J-I shall, with-in 30 days of entry into China, obtain aliens residence cards or aliens's temporary residence cards from the city or county public security bureau the place of their residence. The period validity Of the aforementioned certificates is the duration of the holders permitted stay in China 外国人居留证,发给在中国居留1年以上的人员。 Aliens'residence is issued to those who stay in China for one year or more 外国人临时居留证,发给在中国居留不满1年的人员。 Aliens'temporary residence cards are issued to those who stay less than one year in China 持标有F、L、G、C、J2字签证的外国人,可以在签证注明的期限内在中国停留,不需办理 居留证件。 Aliens'holding visas F, L, G, Cor J-2 may stay in China for the period prescribed in their visas without obtaining residence certificates 第十七条外国人申请居留证件须回答被询问的有关情况并履行下列手续: Article 17 In applying for residence certificates, aliens shall provide such information as requested and complete the following p (一)交验护照、签证和与居留事由有关的证明 1) Submit for examination their passports, visas and papers supporting their purposes of residence (二)填写居留申请表; 2) Fill in residence application forms (三)申请外国人居留证的,还要交验健康证明书,交近期2寸半身正面免冠照片。 3) In applying for aliens' residence cards, submit for examination health certificates and recently taken two-inch half-length, bareheaded, full-face photos 第十九条根据中国政府同外国政府签订的协议免办签证的外国人,需在中国停留30日以上的, 应于人境后按本实施细则第十六、十七条申请居留证
2 An alien suffering from mental disorder，leprosy，AIDS，venereal diseases，contagious tuberculosis or other infectious diseases； 第二章 入出境证件检查 Chapter II Inspection of Entry and Exit Certificates 第十三条 外国人出境，须缴验有效护照或者其他有效证件，以及准予在中国停留的签证或者居 留证件。 Article 13 For exit，aliens shall submit for examination their valid passports or other valid certificates as well as visas or residence certificates permitting their stay in China． 第三章 居 留 Chapter III Residence 第十六条 持标有 D、Z、X、J－l 字签证的外国人，必须自人境之日起 30 日内到居住地市、县 公安局办理外国人居留证或者外国人临时居留证。上述居留证件的有效期即为准许持证人在中 国居留的期限。 Article 16 Aliens holding visas D，Z，X or J－l shall，with－in 30 days of entry into China，obtain aliens residence cards or aliens's temporary residence cards from the city or county public security bureau the place of their residence．The period validity Of the aforementioned certificates is the duration of the holders permitted stay in China． 外国人居留证，发给在中国居留 1 年以上的人员。 Aliens’ residence is issued to those who stay in China for one year or more. 外国人临时居留证，发给在中国居留不满 1 年的人员。 Aliens' temporary residence cards are issued to those who stay less than one year in China． 持标有 F、L、G、C、J—2 字签证的外国人，可以在签证注明的期限内在中国停留，不需办理 居留证件。 Aliens’holding visas F，L，G，C or J－2 may stay in China for the period prescribed in their visas without obtaining residence certificates. 第十七条 外国人申请居留证件须回答被询问的有关情况并履行下列手续： Article 17 In applying for residence certificates，aliens shall provide such information as requested and complete the following procedures： （一）交验护照、签证和与居留事由有关的证明； l）Submit for examination their passports，visas and papers supporting their purposes of residence （二）填写居留申请表； 2）Fill in residence application forms； （三）申请外国人居留证的，还要交验健康证明书，交近期 2 寸半身正面免冠照片。 3）In applying for aliens' residence cards，submit for examination health certificates and recently－ taken two－inch half—length，bareheaded，full—face photos． 第十九条 根据中国政府同外国政府签订的协议免办签证的外国人，需在中国停留 30 日以上的， 应于人境后按本实施细则第十六、十七条申请居留证
件 Article 19 Aliens exempt from visas under agreements signed between the Chinese and foreign Governments shall, in case they wish to stay in China for 30 days and upward, apply upon entry into China for residence certificates in accordance with Articles 16 and 17 of the present rules 第二十条外国人在签证或者居留证件有效期满后需继续在中国停留或者居留,须于期满前申请 延期。 Article III Aliens who need to prolong their stay or residence in China beyond the expiration of their isas or residence certificates should apply for an extension before the expiration of their visas or certificates 外国人在中国居留期间,如果发现患有本实施细则第七条第四项规定的疾病,中国卫生主管机 关可以提请公安机关令其提前出境。 Chinese authorities in charge of public health, when discovering aliens, during their stay in China to be afflicted with diseases specified in sub-paragraph 4 of Article 7 of the present Rules may request the public security organs concerned to order them to advance their date of exit from China 第二十一条在外国人居留证上填写的项目内容(姓名、国籍、职业或者身份、工作单位、住址 护照。号码、偕行儿童等)如有变更,持证人须于10日内到居住地公安局办理变更登记 Article 21 In case of any changes in the information written in an alien 's residence card(such as name,nationality, occupation, status, place Of work, address, passport number and accompanying children), the holder of the card shall, within 10 days, register such changes with the public security bureau at the place of his/ her residence 第二十二条持外国人居留证的人迁出所在市。县,须于迁移前向原居住地的公安局办理迁移登 记,到达迁人地后,须于10日内向迁人地公安局办理迁 人登记 Article 22 The holder of an alien,'s residence card who wishes to move out of the city or county of residence shall, before moving, reg ister the move with the public security bureau at the original place of residence and shall, with in 10 days of arrival at the new place of residence, register the move-in with the public security bureau at the new placed residence 第二十三条出于维护国家安全、社会秩序或者其他公共利益的原因,市、县公安局可以限制外 国人或者外国机构在某些地区设立住所或者办公处所;已在上述限制地区设立住所或者办公处 所的,必须在市、县公安局迁移通知书指定的期限内迁至许可的地区。 Article 23 For the sake of national security, public order or other public interests, a city or county pubic security bureau may declare certain areas out of bounds for the establishment of residences or offices by aliens or foreign institutions. Residences and offices that have already been established in these restricted areas shall be moved to non-restricted areas within the time limit prescribed in the notice of moving issued by the city or county public security bureau 第二十四条在中国定居的外国人必须每年一次在指定的时间到居住地的公安局缴验外国人居 留证。 Article 24 Aliens residing permanently in China shall, once every year and at a prescribed time submit their residence cards for examination to the public security bureau at their place of residence 公安局认为必要时,可通知外国人到出入境管理部门缴验外国人居留证,外国人应按通知指定 的时间前往缴验。 The public security bureau may, when necessary ask an alien to submit his/her residence card to the exit and entry department for examination, and the alien shall do so at the time prescribed in the notice 3
3 件。 Article 19 Aliens exempt from visas under agreements signed between the Chinese and foreign Governments shall，in case they wish to stay in China for 30 days and upward，apply upon entry into China for residence certificates in accordance with Articles 16 and 17 of the present Rules． 第二十条 外国人在签证或者居留证件有效期满后需继续在中国停留或者居留，须于期满前申请 延期。 Article III Aliens who need to prolong their stay or residence in China beyond the expiration of their visas or residence certificates should apply for an extension before the expiration of their visas or certificates． 外国人在中国居留期间，如果发现患有本实施细则第七条第四项规定的疾病，中国卫生主管机 关可以提请公安机关令其提前出境。 Chinese authorities in charge of public health，when discovering aliens，during their stay in China， to be afflicted with diseases specified in sub-paragraph 4 of Article 7 of the present Rules may request the public security organs concerned to order them to advance their date of exit from China． 第二十一条 在外国人居留证上填写的项目内容（姓名、国籍、职业或者身份、工作单位、住址、 护照。号码、偕行儿童等）如有变更，持证人须于 10 日内到居住地公安局办理变更登记。 Article 21 In case of any changes in the information written in an alien's residence card（such as name，nationality，occupation， status，place Of work，address，passport number and accompanying children），the holder of the card shall，within 10 days，register such changes with the public security bureau at the place of his／her residence． 第二十二条 持外国人居留证的人迁出所在市。县，须于迁移前向原居住地的公安局办理迁移登 记，到达迁人地后，须于 10 日内向迁人地公安局办理迁 人登记。 Article 22 The holder of an alien's residence card who wishes to move out of the city or county of residence shall，before moving，register the move with the public security bureau at the original place of residence and shall，with in 10 days of arrival at the new place of residence，register the move－in with the public security bureau at the new placed residence． 第二十三条 出于维护国家安全、社会秩序或者其他公共利益的原因，市、县公安局可以限制外 国人或者外国机构在某些地区设立住所或者办公处所；已在上述限制地区设立住所或者办公处 所的，必须在市、县公安局迁移通知书指定的期限内迁至许可的地区。 Article 23 For the sake of national security，public order or other public interests，a city or county， pubic security bureau may declare certain areas out of bounds for the establishment of residences or offices by aliens or foreign institutions. Residences and offices that have already been established in these restricted areas shall be moved to non－restricted areas within the time limit prescribed in the notice of moving issued by the city or county public security bureau． 第二十四条 在中国定居的外国人必须每年一次在指定的时间到居住地的公安局缴验外国人居 留证。 Article 24 Aliens residing permanently in China shall，once every year and at a prescribed time, submit their residence cards for examination to the public security bureau at their place of residence． 公安局认为必要时，可通知外国人到出入境管理部门缴验外国人居留证，外国人应按通知指定 的时间前往缴验。 The public security bureau may, when necessary ask an alien to submit his/her residence card to the exit and entry department for examination，and the alien shall do so at the time prescribed in the notice．
第二十五条在中国居留或者停留的年满16周岁以上的外国人必须随身携带居留证件或者护 照,以备外事民警査验 Article 25 Aliens at the age of 16 and upwards who reside or stay in China shall carry with their residence certificates or passports for possible examination by police in charge of foreign affai 第二十六条在中国出生的外国婴儿,须于出生后1个月内,由其父母或者代理人持出生证明向 当地公安局申报,办理登记手续。 Article 26 The parents of an alien infant born in China or their agent shall, within one month after his or her birth, report to the local public security bureau with the birth certificate and complete registration procedures 第四章住宿登记 Chapter Accommodation registration 第二十九条外国人在宾馆、饭店、旅店、招待所、学校等企业、事业单位或者机关、团体及其 他中国机构内住宿,应当出示有效护照或者居留证件,并填写临时住宿登记表。在非开放地区 住宿还要出示旅行证 Article 29 For lodging at guesthouse, hostel, inn, hotel, school or other enterprises and institutions or at government organs or other Chinese organizations, aliens shall present valid passports or residence certificates and fill in registration form of temporary accommodation. They shall present travel permits when seeking accommodation in areas closed to aliens 第三十条外国人在中国居民家中住宿,在城镇的,须于抵达后24小时内,由留宿人或者本人 持住宿人的护照、证件和留宿人的户口簿到当地公安机关申报,填写临时住宿登记表;在农村 的,须于72小时内向当地派出所或者户籍办公室申报 Article 30 When an alien wishes to lod ge at the home of a Chinese resident in urban areas, the host or the lodger shall, with in 24 hours of the lodgers arrival, report to the local public security organ with the lodger 's passport and certificate as well as the host's residence booklet and fill in registration forms of temporary accommodation. In rural areas, the host or lodger shall report to the local police station or residence registration office within 72 hours of the lodgers arrival 第三十一条外国人在中国的外国机构内或者在中国的外国人家中住宿,须于住宿人抵达后24 小时内,由留宿机构、留宿人或者本人特住宿人的护照或者居留证件,向当地公安机关申报, 并填写临时住宿登记表。 Article 31 When an alien lod ges at a foreign institution in China or at the home Of an alien in China, the institution in question or the host or the lodger shall, within 24 hours Of the lodger's arrival, report to the local public security organ with the lodger s passport or residence certificate and fill in registration forms of temporary accommodation 第三十二条长期在中国居留的外国人离开自己的住所临时在其他地方住宿,应当按本实施细则 第二十九、三十、三十一条规定申报住宿登记 Article 32 Aliens having long-term residence in China who wish to lod ge temporarily elsewhere than their own residence shall report and register accommodation in accordance with the provision of Article 29, 30, and 3 l of the present Rules 第五章旅行 Chapter v Travel
4 第二十五条 在中国居留或者停留的年满 16 周岁以上的外国人必须随身携带居留证件或者护 照，以备外事民警查验。 Article 25 Aliens at the age of 16 and upwards who reside or stay in China shall carry with their residence certificates or passports for possible examination by police in charge of foreign affairs. 第二十六条 在中国出生的外国婴儿，须于出生后 1 个月内，由其父母或者代理人持出生证明向 当地公安局申报，办理登记手续。 Article 26 The parents of an alien infant born in China or their agent shall，within one month after his or her birth，report to the local public security bureau with the birth certificate and complete registration procedures． 第四章 住宿登记 Chapter IV Accommodation Registration 第二十九条 外国人在宾馆、饭店、旅店、招待所、学校等企业、事业单位或者机关、团体及其 他中国机构内住宿，应当出示有效护照或者居留证件，并填写临时住宿登记表。在非开放地区 住宿还要出示旅行证。 Article 29 For lodging at guesthouse，hostel，inn，hotel，school or other enterprises and institutions or at government organs or other Chinese organizations，aliens shall present valid passports or residence certificates and fill in registration form of temporary accommodation．They shall present travel permits when seeking accommodation in areas closed to aliens． 第三十条 外国人在中国居民家中住宿，在城镇的，须于抵达后 24 小时内，由留宿人或者本人 持住宿人的护照、证件和留宿人的户口簿到当地公安机关申报，填写临时住宿登记表；在农村 的，须于 72 小时内向当地派出所或者户籍办公室申报。 Article 30 When an alien wishes to lodge at the home of a Chinese resident in urban areas，the host or the lodger shall，with in 24 hours of the lodger's arrival，report to the local public security organ with the lodger's passport and certificate as well as the host's residence booklet and fill in registration forms of temporary accommodation．In rural areas，the host or lodger shall report to the local police station or residence registration office within 72 hours of the lodger's arrival． 第三十一条 外国人在中国的外国机构内或者在中国的外国人家中住宿，须于住宿人抵达后 24 小时内，由留宿机构、留宿人或者本人特住宿人的护照或者居留证件，向当地公安机关申报， 并填写临时住宿登记表。 Article 31 When an alien lodges at a foreign institution in China or at the home Of an alien in China, the institution in question or the host or the lodger shall，within 24 hours Of the lodger's arrival，report to the local public security organ with the lodger s passport or residence certificate and fill in registration forms of temporary accommodation. 第三十二条 长期在中国居留的外国人离开自己的住所临时在其他地方住宿，应当按本实施细则 第二十九、三十、三十一条规定申报住宿登记。 Article 32 Aliens having long—term residence in China who wish to lodge temporarily elsewhere than their own residence shall report and register accommodation in accordance with the provision of Article 29，30，and 31 of the present Rules． 第五章 旅 行 Chapter V Travel
第三十四条外国人前往不对外国人开放的市。县旅行,须事行向所在市、县公安局申请旅行证, 获准后方可前往。申请旅行证须履行下列手续 Article 34 An alien wishing to travel to cities or counties closed to aliens shall apply in advance for a travel permit to the public security bureau of the city or county where he/she stays and may proceed there only with permission. To apply for a travel permit, the following procedures must be completed (一)交验护照或者居留证件; 1) Submit passport or residence certificate for examination; (二)提供与旅行事由有关的证明 2) Provide papers supporting the purposes of travel (三)填写旅行申请表 3)Fill in a travel application form 第三十七条外国人未经允许,不得进人不对外国人开放的场所。 Article 37 Aliens shall not enter places closed to aliens without permission 第六章出境 Chapter vi Exit 第三十八条外国人应当在签证准予停留的期限内或者居留证件的有效期内出境。 Alticle38 Aliens shall leave China within the time limit prescribed in the visas or within the period valid ity of their residence certificates 第三十九条持有外国人居留证件的人,在其居留证件有效期内出境并需返回中国的,应当在出 境前按本实施细则第五、六条有关规定向当地公安机关申请办理返回中国的签证。 Article 39 The holder of an alien ' s residence certificate who wishes to leave and then re-enter China within the period of valid ity of the said certificate shall, before leav ing China, apply to the local publi security organ for a re-entry visa in accordance with the relevant provisions of Article 5 and 6 of the present Rules 持有居留证件的外国人出境后不再返回中国的,出境时应向过防检查站缴销居留证件。 An alien hold ing a residence certif icate who does not wish to return to china after exit shall hand in his/ her residence certificate to the border check post upon exit 第七章处罚 Chapter VIl Penalties 第四十条对非法人出中国国境的外国人,可以处1000元以上,10000元以下的罚款,或者处3 日以上、10日以下的拘留,也可以并处限期出境或者驱逐出境;情节严重,构成犯罪的,依法 追究刑事责任 Article 40 Aliens who illegally enter or exit China may be fined from 1000 to 10000 Yuan(RMB)or detained from 3 to 10 days and may simultaneously be ordered to leave the country within a specified time or expelled from the country. Those whose offences are serious enough to constitute a crime shall be prosecuted for criminal responsibility according to law 第四十二条对违反本实施细则第十六、十九。二十条规定,非法居留的外国人,可以处警告或 者每非法居留一日,处500元罚款,总额不超过5000元,或者处3日以上、10日以下的拘留 情节严重的,并处限期出境。 Article 42 Aliens who illegally stay in China in contravention of the provisions of Articles 16, 19 and
5 第三十四条 外国人前往不对外国人开放的市。县旅行，须事行向所在市、县公安局申请旅行证， 获准后方可前往。申请旅行证须履行下列手续： Article 34 An alien wishing to travel to cities or counties closed to aliens shall apply in advance for a travel permit to the public security bureau of the city or county where he/she stays and may proceed there only with permission. To apply for a travel permit, the following procedures must be completed: （一）交验护照或者居留证件； 1）Submit passport or residence certificate for examination； （二）提供与旅行事由有关的证明； 2）Provide papers supporting the purposes of travel; （三）填写旅行申请表。 3）Fill in a travel application form． 第三十七条 外国人未经允许，不得进人不对外国人开放的场所。 Article 37 Aliens shall not enter places closed to aliens without permission. 第六章 出 境 Chapter VI Exit 第三十八条 外国人应当在签证准予停留的期限内或者居留证件的有效期内出境。 Alticle38 Aliens shall leave China within the time limit prescribed in the visas or within the period validity of their residence certificates． 第三十九条 持有外国人居留证件的人，在其居留证件有效期内出境并需返回中国的，应当在出 境前按本实施细则第五、六条有关规定向当地公安机关申请办理返回中国的签证。 Article 39 The holder of an alien's residence certificate who wishes to leave and then re－enter China within the period of validity of the said certificate shall，before leaving China，apply to the local public security organ for a re－entry visa in accordance with the relevant provisions of Article 5 and 6 of the present Rules． 持有居留证件的外国人出境后不再返回中国的，出境时应向过防检查站缴销居留证件。 An alien holding a residence certificate who does not wish to return to China after exit shall hand in his／her residence certificate to the border check post upon exit． 第七章 处 罚 Chapter VII Penalties 第四十条 对非法人出中国国境的外国人，可以处 1000 元以上，10000 元以下的罚款，或者处 3 日以上、10 日以下的拘留，也可以并处限期出境或者驱逐出境；情节严重，构成犯罪的，依法 追究刑事责任。 Article 40 Aliens who illegally enter or exit China may be fined from 1000 to 10000 Yuan（RMB）or detained from 3 to 10 days and may simultaneously be ordered to leave the country within a specified time or expelled from the country．Those whose offences are serious enough to constitute a crime shall be prosecuted for criminal responsibility according to law． 第四十二条 对违反本实施细则第十六、十九。二十条规定，非法居留的外国人，可以处警告或 者每非法居留一日，处 500 元罚款，总额不超过 5000 元，或者处 3 日以上、10 日以下的拘留； 情节严重的，并处限期出境。 Article 42 Aliens who illegally stay in China in contravention of the provisions of Articles 16，19 and