免疫学 Immunology 湖儿大学生命种学学院 生物技术教研室 余晓岚
余晓岚 免疫学 Immunology 湖北大学生命科学学院 生物技术教研室
推动现代生命科学前进的三架马车 分子生物学( Molecular Biology) 免疫学( Immunology) 细胞生物学( Cell Biology)
推动现代生命科学前进的三架马车 • 分子生物学（Molecular Biology） • 免疫学（Immunology） • 细胞生物学（Cell Biology）
免疫学的基本内容 免疫学的简介 免疫应答的类型及作用 免疫细胞 四、免疫组织与免疫器官 五、免疫病理与免疫性疾病
• 一、免疫学的简介 • 二、免疫应答的类型及作用 • 三、免疫细胞 • 四、免疫组织与免疫器官 • 五、免疫病理与免疫性疾病 第一章 免疫学的基本内容
第一节概述 免疫( Immunity)指免除疫病(传染病) 及抵抗多种疾病的发生。 Distinguishes self from"non-self Danger Hypothesis °“ Protection” from infection, tumors,etc o A response that may result in host tissue damage
第一节 概述 免疫（Immunity）: 指免除疫病(传染病) 及抵抗多种疾病的发生。 • Distinguishes “self” from “non-self” • Danger Hypothesis • “Protection” from infection, tumors, etc. • A response that may result in host tissue damage
Host Defense Inborn independen of previous Innate experlence ter natural Active Exposure to a foreig! agent Defense Natural Passive placental transfer Mechanisms acquired immune cells in colostrum Acquired Active Specific immunization Artificiall Passive H administration of acquired preformed antibodie Adoptive Bone marrow transplan
Host Defense Defense Mechanisms Innate Inborn independent of previous experience Acquired Naturally acquired Active Adoptive Passive Active Adoptive Passive after natural exposure to a foreign agent placental transfer immune cells in colostrum Artificially acquired Specific immunization administration of preformed antibodies Bone marrow transplant immune cells in colostrum