IStrivetoBePartof YourSuccess!西安人信培训学校2）提高写作成绩的要点①逐步提高模仿能力②了解词汇的用法；③背诵一定量的常用句型；④注重语料的积累③摸索段落发展的思路和技巧③瑞摩篇章构建的思路和方法③掌握句式多样化的方法③学会阅读经典文章③阅读量和难易程度应如何掌握？3）写作的整体过程①阅读题目，抓住主题。仔细阅读作文的要求，确定文章的体裁及主题思想，避免跑题。②列出提纲。提纲对于作文是十分重要的。提纲即文章的框架结构，如果是议论文，论点确定之后，尽量把论据快速罗列出来，然后作一下取舍。完善、全面的提纲可使你快速而有效地实施文章扩展，而且可以有效地克服盲目性。③紧扣主题，扩展提纲。作文时切记要围绕主题思想展开，用一个或几个完整的句子把每个论据表达出来。而且一定要注意过渡词的使用，它可以使文章内容充实，言之有物，而且层次清晰，一目了然。④认真检查，改正错误。写作文时要留出3-5分钟的时间用来检查句子是否通顺，是否有语法错误，用词是否准确、恰当等。4）常见命题形式①命题作文例：PracticeMakesPerfect16
I Strive to Be Part of Your Success! 西安人信培训学校 16 2）提高写作成绩的要点 ① 逐步提高模仿能力 ② 了解词汇的用法； ③ 背诵一定量的常用句型； ④ 注重语料的积累 ⑤ 摸索段落发展的思路和技巧 ⑥ 揣摩篇章构建的思路和方法 ⑦ 掌握句式多样化的方法 ⑧ 学会阅读经典文章 ⑨ 阅读量和难易程度应如何掌握？ 3）写作的整体过程 ① 阅读题目，抓住主题。 仔细阅读作文的要求，确定文章的体裁及主题思想，避免跑题。 ② 列出提纲。 提纲对于作文是十分重要的。提纲即文章的框架结构，如果是议论文，论点确定之 后，尽量把论据快速罗列出来，然后作一下取舍。完善、全面的提纲可使你快速而有效地 实施文章扩展，而且可以有效地克服盲目性。 ③ 紧扣主题，扩展提纲。 作文时切记要围绕主题思想展开，用一个或几个完整的句子把每个论据表达出来。 而且一定要注意过渡词的使用，它可以使文章内容充实，言之有物，而且层次清晰，一目 了然。 ④ 认真检查，改正错误。 写作文时要留出3-5分钟的时间用来检查句子是否通顺，是否有语法错误，用词是否 准确、恰当等。 4）常见命题形式 ① 命题作文 例：Practice Makes Perfect
IStrivetoBePartofYourSuccess!西安人信培训学校提纲：1.解释这条谚语。2．例如在英语学习中3又例如….…②段首句作文段首句作文指在作文题目与要求中，除题目外，还给了各段的第一句。作者不仅要根据题目，还要根据各段的段首句展开文章。写好段首句作文首要的还是认真审题。审题时要注意把握题目与各段首句之间的关系，以便确定全篇的中心思想。接下来要认真研究和分析各段首句的主要内容和发展的范围。在展开段落时，一定要紧扣段首句，展开的内容都是为了说明或论证段首句，与段首句的核心无关的内容都不能要。例：SmokingOpening sentences for each paragraph:1.Smokingisacommonphenomenoninall countries2.Now, there are indications that smoking is harmful to people's health3.Somecountrieshavetakeneffectiveactions③关键词作文关键词作文是通过给出一系列的词或词组来进行命题的一种形式。这些词或词组都是能反映全文中心思想的关键词。通过对这些词进行分析，归纳出全文的主要内容，这也是命题作文的一种形式。例:You are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on thetopic Bicycles in China in threeparagraphs.Your composition should include the following key words and phrases with no lessthan 150words.Key words and phrases:Bicycles, cars,problems, popular,advantage, crowded, ride bicycles to...handy,accidents,17
I Strive to Be Part of Your Success! 西安人信培训学校 17 提 纲： ⒈ 解释这条谚语。 ⒉ 例如在英语学习中. ⒊ 又例如. ② 段首句作文 段首句作文指在作文题目与要求中，除题目外，还给了各段的第一句。作者不仅要根 据题目，还要根据各段的段首句展开文章。写好段首句作文首要的还是认真审题。审题时 要注意把握题目与各段首句之间的关系，以便确定全篇的中心思想。接下来要认真研究和 分析各段首句的主要内容和发展的范围。在展开段落时，一定要紧扣段首句，展开的内容 都是为了说明或论证段首句，与段首句的核心无关的内容都不能要。 例：Smoking Opening sentences for each paragraph: ⒈ Smoking is a common phenomenon in all countries. ⒉ Now, there are indications that smoking is harmful to people’s health ⒊ Some countries have taken effective actions ③ 关键词作文 关键词作文是通过给出一系列的词或词组来进行命题的一种形式。这些词或词组都是 能反映全文中心思想的关键词。通过对这些词进行分析，归纳出全文的主要内容，这也是 命题作文的一种形式。 例：You are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Bicycles in China in three paragraphs. Your composition should include the following key words and phrases with no less than 150 words. Key words and phrases: Bicycles, cars, problems, popular, advantage, crowded, ride bicycles to .handy, accidents
I Strive to Be Part of Your Success!西安人信培训学校rush hours,convenient, park, aboiling sea, expensive, in a state of disorder,kingdom of bicycles,air pollution, health, afford, local authorities, widely used④情景作文情景作文是指依据所给的情景来写作文。例：TheRoleofMigrantWorkersSituation改革开放后，流动到大城市中的农民工人为城市的发展与繁荣做出了巨大贡献。你对这一观点是同意，还是不同意，是部分还是全部同意，是部分还是全都不同意：请说明原因。Directions:You are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on the topic The Role ofMigrantWorkers.Youressayshouldbebasedonthesituationabovewithnolessthan150words③图表作文图表作文就是指如何利用浓缩在图表中的信息阐明图中各种数据和信息所反映的问题。首先，掌握图表上提供的信息及标注，由此弄清设计者想通过图表反映出的信息、问题或现象。其次，在掌握全部信息的基础上，分析这些信息和数字，通过分析与对比，抓住问题，开拓思路，构思布局。再次，段落的划分可根据内容而定。通常第一段应对图表做一简要的概述，中间段落依照时间顺序或项目内容来划分。结尾段要对全文做一小结。③看图作文首先，看图作文是一种比较灵活的出题方式，突破了命题作文的局限性。以图画的形式对作文内容进行限定，其内涵的丰富往往是一个标题所不能概括的。看图作文要求将一幅或几幅画面的内容转换成文字形式，准确反映图中所表现的思想内容，这就要求作者有18
I Strive to Be Part of Your Success! 西安人信培训学校 18 rush hours, convenient, park, a boiling sea, expensive, in a state of disorder, kingdom of bicycles, air pollution, health, afford, local authorities, widely used. ④ 情景作文 情景作文是指依据所给的情景来写作文。 例：The Role of Migrant Workers Situation: 改革开放后，流动到大城市中的农民工人为城市的发展与繁荣做出了巨大 贡献。你对这一观点是同意，还是不同意，是部分还是全部同意，是部分还是全都不同意， 请说明原因。 Directions：You are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on the topic The Role of Migrant Workers. Your essay should be based on the situation above with no less than 150 words. ⑤ 图表作文 图表作文就是指如何利用浓缩在图表中的信息阐明图中各种数据和信息所反映的问 题。 首先，掌握图表上提供的信息及标注，由此弄清设计者想通过图表反映出的信息、问 题或现象。 其次，在掌握全部信息的基础上，分析这些信息和数字，通过分析与对比，抓住问题， 开拓思路，构思布局。 再次，段落的划分可根据内容而定。通常第一段应对图表做一简要的概述，中间段落 依照时间顺序或项目内容来划分。结尾段要对全文做一小结。 ⑥ 看图作文 首先，看图作文是一种比较灵活的出题方式，突破了命题作文的局限性。以图画的形 式对作文内容进行限定，其内涵的丰富往往是一个标题所不能概括的。看图作文要求将一 幅或几幅画面的内容转换成文字形式，准确反映图中所表现的思想内容，这就要求作者有
IStrivetoBePartof YourSuccess!西安人信培训学校较强的文字表达能力。其次，看图作文一定要抓住图画中的全部信息，不要忽视任何一个情节，要有敏锐的观察力，瑞摩图画所表达的中心思想。此外，还要注意分析和概括画面所传达的信息，如果缺乏分析和概括，中心思想就很难表达准确清楚，也很难把道理讲透彻。?应用文应用文写作包括私人信函和公务信函、备忘录、摘要、报告等。第二节学会用词1) Friendship plays a vitalin our life.2)Thephenomenonhasradicallyour life in a variety of aspects3)Obviously,thecases concerningjuveniledelinquencyareonthe4）)It is obvious that cultural exchange isto the mutual understanding of differentcountries.5)It is truethat excessive smokingwill dogreatto people's health6)Wearewiththe seriousproblem of waterpollutionandwe shouldtake someto cope with it.7)It is estimated that the computer software accounts for 70 percent of the high-tech products8)It is badly necessary for us to have a goodofforeign languages9)These figures convince us of the fact thatmore and more students begin to take up part-timejob.10)It is no exaggeration that one's individual growth largelyon his attitudetowardslife.19
I Strive to Be Part of Your Success! 西安人信培训学校 19 较强的文字表达能力。 其次，看图作文一定要抓住图画中的全部信息，不要忽视任何一个情节，要有敏锐的 观察力，揣摩图画所表达的中心思想。 此外，还要注意分析和概括画面所传达的信息，如果缺乏分析和概括，中心思想就很 难表达准确清楚，也很难把道理讲透彻。 ⑦ 应用文 应用文写作包括私人信函和公务信函、备忘录、摘要、报告等。 第二节 学会用词 1）Friendship plays a vital _ in our life. 2) The phenomenon has radically _ our life in a variety of aspects. 3）Obviously, the cases concerning juvenile delinquency are on the _. 4）It is obvious that cultural exchange is _ to the mutual understanding of different countries. 5）It is true that excessive smoking will do great _to people’s health. 6）We are _ with the serious problem of water pollution and we should take some _ to cope with it. 7）It is estimated that the computer software accounts for 70 percent of the high-tech products. 8）It is badly necessary for us to have a good _ of foreign languages. 9）These figures convince us of the fact that more and more students begin to take up part-time job. 10）It is no exaggeration that one’s individual growth largely _ on his attitude towards life
西安人信培训学校I StrivetoBePart of YourSuccess!11) It is an undeniable fact that higher education plays a vitalin the development of anation.12)Thegovernment shouldmuch importance to higher education13)We should lay greaton both science and technology.Only in this way, can weupwiththose advancedcountries scientificallyandtechnologically14)What is important is that young people should take anattitude towards life.15)Therefore,weshouldbeof the urgency of fighting against drugs.16)Weshould reachoutourhelpinghandstothosechildren inremoteareasbecausemostofthem areinneedofourtimelyhelp.17)We arethat our societywill becomeamorecivilizedone inthedaystocomethrough our concerted18)No doubt, the extensive use of Internet in allof lifehasour lifeinavariety of ways.19)Thisphenomenonhasabout manyradical changes in our life20)People hold differentaboutthetendencyin this picture.Somearguethatit is agoodphenomenonwhileothers expresstheirdifferentvoices.the21)Traveling abroadustoknowmoreaboutthewesterncountries,way they think and the way they live.22)withthosechildreninthebigcities,thechildrenintherural areasarelessfortunate because some of them have to drop out of schoolto poverty, we should23)As far as college students areon our academic studyOnly in this way,can wemake evengreaterto our motherland.24)Wecantothe conclusion that pollutiona threat to our human beings.25)Self-confidencewill,tosomeextent,whether you can have a successful career20
I Strive to Be Part of Your Success! 西安人信培训学校 20 11）It is an undeniable fact that higher education plays a vital _ in the development of a nation. 12）The government should _ much importance to higher education 13）We should lay great _ on both science and technology. Only in this way, can we _ up with those advanced countries scientifically and technologically. 14）What is important is that young people should take an _ attitude towards life. 15）Therefore, we should be _ of the urgency of fighting against drugs. 16）We should reach out our helping hands to those children in remote areas because most of them are _ in need of our timely help. 17）We are _ that our society will become a more civilized one in the days to come through our concerted _ . 18）No doubt, the extensive use of Internet in all _ of life has _ our life in a variety of ways. 19）This phenomenon has _ about many radical changes in our life. 20）People hold different _ about the tendency in this picture. Some argue that it is a good phenomenon while others express their different voices. 21）Traveling abroad _ us to know more about the western countries, _ the way they think and the way they live. 22）_ with those children in the big cities, the children in the rural areas are less fortunate because some of them have to drop out of school _ to poverty. 23）As far as college students are _ , we should _ on our academic study. Only in this way, can we make even greater _ to our motherland. 24）We can _ to the conclusion that pollution _ a threat to our human beings. 25）Self-confidence will, to some extent, _ whether you can have a successful career