Short nose columella
Short nose columella
Clinical sign Shorten or lengthen of upper lip hei ight Shorten or extension of upper lip width a Deformities of vermilion ■ Deformities of nose ■Scar
Clinical sign ◼ Shorten or lengthen of upper lip height ◼ Shorten or extension of upper lip width ◼ Deformities of vermilion ◼ Deformities of nose ◼ Scar
Scar
Scar
Anesthesia General: hard cooperation complicated a Local good cooperation simple
Anesthesia ◼ General ：hard cooperation complicated ◼ Local ：good cooperation simple
Preparation of operation ■Body: blood test、x- ray of chest Local: no rash and inflammation
Preparation of operation ◼ Body：blood test、x-ray of chest ◼ Local：no rash and inflammation