Chapter 7 Language and social culture Group3周荣兰蒋玉玲 汪永波 简永波王存林
Chapter 7 Language and social culture Group 3 周荣兰 蒋玉玲 汪永波 简永波 王存林
Language Varieties 语言多样性)上--outline 1.Language and society ● A.Language as a social activity ●】 B.The definition of sociolinguistics C.Relation between language and society with the help of examples 2.Dialect varieties ● A.Regional dialect ● B.Temporal dialect ● C.Sociolect/social dialect D.Standard dialect E.ldiolect
Language Varieties (语言多样性)-----outline • 1.Language and society • A.Language as a social activity • B.The definition of sociolinguistics • C.Relation between language and society with the help of examples • 2.Dialect varieties • A.Regional dialect • B.Temporal dialect • C.Sociolect/social dialect • D.Standard dialect • E.Idiolect
The understanding of Language Varieties Variety is a generic term for aparticular coherent form of language in which specific extralinguistic criteria can be used to define it as a variety. Language showing variation in space, time and social distance
The understanding of Language Varieties • Variety is a generic term for aparticular coherent form of language in which specific extralinguistic criteria can be used to define it as a variety. • Language showing variation in space, time and social distance
examples A geographically defined variety is known as a dialect A functional variety as jargon A variety with a social basis as a sociolect A situative variety as a register
examples • A geographically defined variety is known as a dialect • A functional variety as jargon • A variety with a social basis as a sociolect • A situative variety as a register
Language variety may include three terms ·Lingua franca(通用语) ·Pidgin(洋泾滨英语--混杂行话) ·Creole(克里奥尔语)
Language variety may include three terms • Lingua franca(通用语) • Pidgin(洋泾滨英语---混杂行话) • Creole(克里奥尔语)