Lingua franca(通用语) Lingua franca is the general term for a language that serves as a means of communication between different groups of speakers. Eg:English Putonghua
Lingua franca(通用语) • Lingua franca is the general term for a language that serves as a means of communication between different groups of speakers. • Eg:English ,Putonghua
Pidgin(洋泾滨英语--混杂行话) Pidgin refers to a contact language that arises in situations where speakers of different languages can not understand each other's first language or native language and,thus,need to develop a common means of communication . Eg:做了他/条子
Pidgin(洋泾滨英语---混杂行话) • Pidgin refers to a contact language that arises in situations where speakers of different languages can not understand each other’s first language or native language and ,thus,need to develop a common means of communication. • Eg ：做了他 / 条子
Creole(克里奥尔语) Creoles are former pidgins whose functional and grammatical limitations and simplily simplification have been eliminated and which now function as full-fledged,standardized native languages ·克里奥尔语是混杂行话的前生，其功能和语法上 的局限性及简化性以被摒弃，如今它被作为一种 正式的，标准的本地语言而运用
Creole(克里奥尔语) • Creoles are former pidgins whose functional and grammatical limitations and simplily simplification have been eliminated and which now function as full-fledged,standardized native languages . • 克里奥尔语是混杂行话的前生，其功能和语法上 的局限性及简化性以被摒弃，如今它被作为一种 正式的，标准的本地语言而运用