1掌握反映体液及酸碱平衡状况的各项指标的含义,正常值 2掌握几种脱水与钾钠紊乱及四种单纯型ABD和混合型ABD概念及英文词汇 3掌握几种脱水与钾钠紊乱及四种单纯型ABD的原因和机制,机体的代偿调节,血气检测特点,对机体的影响 4掌握ABD类型的判断方法(一划五看)与血气分析的基本原理 5了解四种单纯型ABD的防治原则,了解混合型ABD的类型及血气检测特点

一、生物化学定义: 可以认为是生命的化学,是研究微生物、植物、动物 及人体等化学组成和生命过程中的化学变化的一门科学

一、脂类的概念、分类 二、单脂和复脂的结构与性质 三、固醇的结构、性质 四、脂蛋白

一、维生素的概念和类别 (一维生素的概念 (二)分类

主要介绍酶的化学本质、结构和特性；酶的作用动力学；酶的作用机理；酶的应用；还介绍了别构酶、共价调节酶、同工酶等的概念、性质、生物学意义

Chapter Microorganisms and Microbiology From very small virus and Bacteria to large parasites

Chapter 7 Microbial Genetics Plasmids Circular genetic elements that reproduce autonomously and have an extra chromosomal existence 1-1000 KB in size Most are circular double stranded dna. some linear ds DNA

Chapter 7 Microbial Genetics Plasmids Circular genetic elements that reproduce autonomously and have an extra-chromosomal existence 1-1000 KB in size Typical plasmid 1/20 of chromosome Most are circular double-stranded DNA. some linear ds dna Transmitted from cell to cell via

Kingdom I: Proteobacteria Purple phototrophic Bacteria The Nitrifying bacteria Sulfur- and Iron-Oxidizing Bacteria Methanotrophs and Methylotrophs Pseudomonas and pseudomonads Acetic Acid bacteria Free-Living Aerobic Nitrogen-Fixing Bacteria Neisseria Chromobacterium and relatives Enteric bacteria

The Purple Bacteria, also called Proteobacteria is the largest and most physiological diverse of all bacteria Beta purple bacteria Chemolithotrophs Chemoorganotrophs Chemoorganotrophs Gamma purple Alpha purple bacteria