继基因组测序之后，阐释基因组中全部基因的 功能及其编码蛋白质的结构与功能已成为生物学的 新前沿。分子生物学仍当是生物学的主流，但其中 心内容将会有重大的更新

第一章 生物工程总论 第二章 生物工程的主要研究领域 第三章 生物工程的应用（略）

一、育种和动物育种的概念 二、动物育种的发展过程 三、动物育种工作的作用 四、动物育种的内容 五、传统育种与现代动物育种理论

同济大学：表观遗传学（PPT专题讲稿）表观遗传学 epigenetics（主讲：傅继梁）

10.5 Genetic Recombination 10.6 Genetic Transformation 10.7 Transduction 10.8 Plasmids

8.8 Attenuation 8.9 Other Global Control Networks 8.10 Signal Transduction and Two￾Component egulatory Systems 8.11 Regulation of Chemotaxis

2.4 Physiological Diversity of Microorganisms 2.5 Prokaryotic Diversity 2.6 Eukaryotic Microorganisms 4.4. Cell Morphology and the Significance of BeingSmall 4.5 Cytoplasmic Membrane: Structure 4.6 Cytoplasmic Membrane: Function 4.8 The Cell Wall of Prokaryotes: Peptidoglycan andRelated Molecules 4.9 The Outer Membrane of Gram-Negative Bacteria

5.1 Microbial Nutrition 5.2 Culture Media 5.3 Laboratory Culture of Microorganisms 6.1 Cell Growth and Binary Fission 6.2 Peptidoglycan Synthesis and Cell Division 6.3 Population Growth 6.4 The Growth Cycle 6.5 Direct Measurements of Microbial Growth 6.6 Indirect Measurements of MicrobialGrowth

6.8 Effect of Environment on Growth 6.9 Microbial Growth at ColdTemperatures 6.10 Microbial Growth at HighTemperatures 6.11 Microbial Growth at Low or High pH 6.12 Osmotic Effects on Microbial Growth 6.13 Oxygen and Microbial Growth

8.1 Major Modes of Regulation 8.2 Inhibiting Enzyme Activity 8.3 Modification of Enzymes 8.4 DNA Binding Proteins 8.5 Negative Control of Transcription:Repression and Induction 8.6 Positive Control of Transcription