Typical Clinical features oliguria age normal oliguria anuria infant 400-500 <200 toddler 500-600 <200 <30-50 preschool 600-800 <300 school 800-1400 <400 epresent in 10-50% of cases ◆ Anuria(无尿): crescentic glomerulonephritis(新月体肾炎) Often transient, with diuresis occurring within 1-2 weeks
age normal oliguria anuria infant 400-500 <200 toddler 500-600 <200 <30-50 preschool 600-800 <300 school 800-1400 <400 ◆present in 10-50% of cases ◆Anuria （无尿） : crescentic glomerulonephritis(新月体肾炎） ◆often transient, with diuresis occurring within 1-2 weeks Typical Clinical features --- oliguria
Typical Clinical features ypertension Occurs in 60-80% of cases 血压 (KPa) 950% of cases, hypertension can be 16.0~20.0 /10.7~144 severe Often transient with normalization of blood pressure upon restoration of the 正常水平 glomerular filtration rate, loss of 病程(周 edema, and normalization of plasma volume BP(mmHg) Hypertension persists: more preschool >120/80 indicative of the progression to a more school >13090 chronic stage or that the disease is not poststreptococcal glomerulonephritis
BP（mmHg） preschool >120/80 school >130/90 ◆occurs in 60-80% of cases ◆50% of cases, hypertension can be severe; ◆often transient:with normalization of blood pressure upon restoration of the glomerular filtration rate, loss of edema, and normalization of plasma volume. ◆hypertension persists: more indicative of the progression to a more chronic stage or that the disease is not poststreptococcal glomerulonephritis. Typical Clinical features --- Hypertension
Typical Clinical features - ypertension(高血压)做 the result of excessive 血压 (KPa) salt and water retention 16.0~20.0 /10.7~14 ◆ Hypertensive encephalopathy occurs in no more than 5-10% of 正常水平 patients 病程(周 BP(mmHg) preschool >120/80 school >13090
BP（mmHg） preschool >120/80 school >130/90 ◆the result of excessive salt and water retention. ◆Hypertensive encephalopathy occurs in no more than 5-10% of patients. Typical Clinical features --- Hypertension(高血压）
Severe case severe congestion of circulation 40% of elderly patients with APSGN an increase in blood volume secondary to retention of sodium and water not due to hypertension or myocarditis
Severe case ----- severe congestion of circulation ◆40% of elderly patients with APSGN. ◆an increase in blood volume secondary to retention of sodium and water not due to hypertension or myocarditis
Severe case severe congestion of circulation appear suddenly or the first manifestation of the disease Paroxysmal or persistent dispnea orthopnea 02年8月298 47603 apical gallop rhythm cardiac enlargement venous engorgement enlarged liver pulmonary edema
Severe case ----- severe congestion of circulation ◆appear suddenly or the first manifestation of the disease Paroxysmal or persistent dispnea orthopnea apical gallop rhythm cardiac enlargement venous engorgement enlarged liver pulmonary edema